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TAG QUESTIONS
Chapter 7
What Are Tag Questions?
Question tags are short questions at the end of statements.
They are mainly used in speech when we want to:
• confirm that something is true or not, or
• to encourage a reply from the person we are speaking to.
In either case, they invite a response from the listener.
How are they formed?
Question tags are formed with the auxiliary or modal verb from the statement and the
appropriate subject.
A positive statement is followed by a negative question tag.
• Jack is from Spain, isn't he?
• Mary can speak English, can't she?
A negative statement is followed by a positive question tag.
• They aren't funny, are they?
• He shouldn't say things like that, should he?
How are they formed?
When the verb in the main sentence is in the present simple we form the question tag with do / does.
• You play the guitar, don't you?
• Alison likes tennis, doesn't she?
If the verb is in the past simple we use did.
• They went to the cinema, didn't they?
• She studied in New Zealand, didn't she?
When the statement contains a word with a negative meaning, the question tag needs to be positive.
• He hardly ever speaks, does he?
• They rarely eat in restaurants, do they?
Exceptions
Some verbs / expressions have different question tags. For example:
- I am = I am attractive, aren't I?
- Positive imperative = Stop daydreaming, will / won't you?
- Negative imperative = Don't stop singing, will you?
- Let’s = Let's go to the beach, shall we?
- Have got (possession) = He has got a car, hasn't he?
- There is / are = There aren't any spiders in the bedroom, are there?
- This / that is = This is Paul's pen, isn't it?
Tag Questions.pdf
Intonation and Meaning
Information taken from:
- https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/tags
- https://www.grammar.cl/Intermediate/Question_Tags.htm
- https://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/tag-questions.html
- https://www.englishclub.com/grammar/tag-questions.htm

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Tag Questions.pdf

  • 2. What Are Tag Questions? Question tags are short questions at the end of statements. They are mainly used in speech when we want to: • confirm that something is true or not, or • to encourage a reply from the person we are speaking to. In either case, they invite a response from the listener.
  • 3. How are they formed? Question tags are formed with the auxiliary or modal verb from the statement and the appropriate subject. A positive statement is followed by a negative question tag. • Jack is from Spain, isn't he? • Mary can speak English, can't she? A negative statement is followed by a positive question tag. • They aren't funny, are they? • He shouldn't say things like that, should he?
  • 4. How are they formed? When the verb in the main sentence is in the present simple we form the question tag with do / does. • You play the guitar, don't you? • Alison likes tennis, doesn't she? If the verb is in the past simple we use did. • They went to the cinema, didn't they? • She studied in New Zealand, didn't she? When the statement contains a word with a negative meaning, the question tag needs to be positive. • He hardly ever speaks, does he? • They rarely eat in restaurants, do they?
  • 5. Exceptions Some verbs / expressions have different question tags. For example: - I am = I am attractive, aren't I? - Positive imperative = Stop daydreaming, will / won't you? - Negative imperative = Don't stop singing, will you? - Let’s = Let's go to the beach, shall we? - Have got (possession) = He has got a car, hasn't he? - There is / are = There aren't any spiders in the bedroom, are there? - This / that is = This is Paul's pen, isn't it?
  • 8. Information taken from: - https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/tags - https://www.grammar.cl/Intermediate/Question_Tags.htm - https://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/tag-questions.html - https://www.englishclub.com/grammar/tag-questions.htm