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The
Internet
Of
Things
Name: Harsh Arora
E-mail: harsh.arora800@gmail.com
Twitter Id: @arora800
University: Manipal University Jaipur
Year/Semester: IV/ VIII
Branch: Electronics & Communication
Engineering A Sensor In It, A Database Behind It
INSTRUMENTED INTERCONNECTED INTELLIGENT
INTRODUCTION
 The Internet of Things (IoT) is considered to
be the fast growing technology that refers to
the emerging interconnectivity of embedded
devices i.e. linking physical space to the web;
a remote connection to objects that are either
sensors, actuators or a combination of the
two, connected in such a manner that their
presence on the web is either private or
public.
 Machine-to-machine (M2M) technologies
allow IoT devices such as sensors and
industrial systems to communicate with each
other autonomously via the Internet.
 IoT devices are designed to be
interconnected via IPv6 that offers improved
mobility, security and address management
across the Internet.
Fig.1- Simple Connection for Internet of Things
Unpack device and
connect it to the
Internet
Install software on
the device
Start collecting and
visualizing data
WHY IoT IS USEFUL?
The cases that highlight how the
Internet of Things is useful are as
follows:-
a) Low power devices like sensors need to
transmit information over the internet to
connect to wireless networks which is due to
limited processing abilities and optimize
battery life.
b) Less congested roads, better quality
food, less wasted energy,
less spent money and an
easier life.
c) Sensors and the ability to
communicate could be added
to almost anything to automate
processes and identify
and fix problems.
INTERNET
OF
THINGS
ENVIRONMENT
ENERGY
HOME
AUTOMATION
INFRASTRUCTURE TRANSPORTINDUSTRIAL
HEALTH
CARE
KEY ATTRIBUTES OF IoT
Fig. 2- Goldman S-E-N-S-E framework Source: Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research
S-E-N-S-E What the Internet of Things does How it differs from the Internet
Sensing Leverages sensors attached to
things (e.g. temperature, pressure,
acceleration)
More data is generated by things
with sensors than by people
Efficient Adds intelligence to manual
processes (e.g. reduce power usage
on hot days)
Extends the Internet’s
productivity gains to things, not
just people
Networked Connects objects to the network
(e.g. thermostats, cars and
watches)
Some of the intelligence shifts
from the cloud to the network’s
edge (“fog ” computing)
Specialized Customizes technology and
process to specific verticals (e.g.
healthcare, retail, oil)
Unlike the broad horizontal reach
of PCs and smart phones, the IoT
is very fragmented
Everywhere Deployed pervasively (e.g. on the
human body, in cars, homes, cities,
factories)
Ubiquitous presence, resulting in
an order of magnitude more
devices and even greater security
concerns
TRENDS
Fig.3- Gartner 2012 Hype Cycle of emerging technologies
CONSUMERS LEAD THE
IoT
Today
A few connected
devices per person.
Tomorrow
Integration
Almost every device that
consumers own will be connected,
and many new ones will be
created to leverage the value
created by consumer connections.
Cross-platform integrators will
connected devices and automate
personal activity.
INTEREST AREAS
Examples of Innovation-
If given an Internship opportunity-
 Environment Monitoring System based on WSN with continuous data monitoring.
 Smart Cities that combine services offered by multiple stakeholders and scale to
support a large number of users in a reliable and decentralized manner.
 Securing reprogrammable networks & privacy and GIS based virtualization.
The areas where I intend to work on could be anyone of the above mentioned
innovative solutions as Home Automation, HealthCare, Virtual Augmented
Reality etc. I am open to any project/ area that the company may feel suitable to
put me in order to best utilize my knowledge and skills.
Having a project experience on Environment Monitoring System using GSM and Web-
Server, IoT based project, at ISRO-Indian Institute of Remote Sensing, Dehradun. The
interest areas are Home Automation, HealthCare Systems and innovative applications on
Augmented Reality (AR).
ANY PLACE
ANYWHERE
ANY PATH
ANY
NETWORK
ANY
SERVICE
ANY
BUSINESS

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Presentation on IoT_Harsh Arora

  • 1. The Internet Of Things Name: Harsh Arora E-mail: harsh.arora800@gmail.com Twitter Id: @arora800 University: Manipal University Jaipur Year/Semester: IV/ VIII Branch: Electronics & Communication Engineering A Sensor In It, A Database Behind It INSTRUMENTED INTERCONNECTED INTELLIGENT
  • 2. INTRODUCTION  The Internet of Things (IoT) is considered to be the fast growing technology that refers to the emerging interconnectivity of embedded devices i.e. linking physical space to the web; a remote connection to objects that are either sensors, actuators or a combination of the two, connected in such a manner that their presence on the web is either private or public.  Machine-to-machine (M2M) technologies allow IoT devices such as sensors and industrial systems to communicate with each other autonomously via the Internet.  IoT devices are designed to be interconnected via IPv6 that offers improved mobility, security and address management across the Internet. Fig.1- Simple Connection for Internet of Things Unpack device and connect it to the Internet Install software on the device Start collecting and visualizing data
  • 3. WHY IoT IS USEFUL? The cases that highlight how the Internet of Things is useful are as follows:- a) Low power devices like sensors need to transmit information over the internet to connect to wireless networks which is due to limited processing abilities and optimize battery life. b) Less congested roads, better quality food, less wasted energy, less spent money and an easier life. c) Sensors and the ability to communicate could be added to almost anything to automate processes and identify and fix problems. INTERNET OF THINGS ENVIRONMENT ENERGY HOME AUTOMATION INFRASTRUCTURE TRANSPORTINDUSTRIAL HEALTH CARE
  • 4. KEY ATTRIBUTES OF IoT Fig. 2- Goldman S-E-N-S-E framework Source: Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research S-E-N-S-E What the Internet of Things does How it differs from the Internet Sensing Leverages sensors attached to things (e.g. temperature, pressure, acceleration) More data is generated by things with sensors than by people Efficient Adds intelligence to manual processes (e.g. reduce power usage on hot days) Extends the Internet’s productivity gains to things, not just people Networked Connects objects to the network (e.g. thermostats, cars and watches) Some of the intelligence shifts from the cloud to the network’s edge (“fog ” computing) Specialized Customizes technology and process to specific verticals (e.g. healthcare, retail, oil) Unlike the broad horizontal reach of PCs and smart phones, the IoT is very fragmented Everywhere Deployed pervasively (e.g. on the human body, in cars, homes, cities, factories) Ubiquitous presence, resulting in an order of magnitude more devices and even greater security concerns
  • 5. TRENDS Fig.3- Gartner 2012 Hype Cycle of emerging technologies CONSUMERS LEAD THE IoT Today A few connected devices per person. Tomorrow Integration Almost every device that consumers own will be connected, and many new ones will be created to leverage the value created by consumer connections. Cross-platform integrators will connected devices and automate personal activity.
  • 6. INTEREST AREAS Examples of Innovation- If given an Internship opportunity-  Environment Monitoring System based on WSN with continuous data monitoring.  Smart Cities that combine services offered by multiple stakeholders and scale to support a large number of users in a reliable and decentralized manner.  Securing reprogrammable networks & privacy and GIS based virtualization. The areas where I intend to work on could be anyone of the above mentioned innovative solutions as Home Automation, HealthCare, Virtual Augmented Reality etc. I am open to any project/ area that the company may feel suitable to put me in order to best utilize my knowledge and skills. Having a project experience on Environment Monitoring System using GSM and Web- Server, IoT based project, at ISRO-Indian Institute of Remote Sensing, Dehradun. The interest areas are Home Automation, HealthCare Systems and innovative applications on Augmented Reality (AR).