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PhyloCommons:
Sharing, Annotating, and
Reusing Phylogenies
Ben Morris (University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill)
Hilmar Lapp (National Evolutionary Synthesis Center)
Phylogenetic trees are published
at a rapidly increasing rate
Abby et al (2012) PNAS
Bininda-Emonds et al (2007)
Betancur et al 2013
Smith et al 2011
Phylogenies are key to
many biological questions
Edwards & Smith 2010
Jetz et al 2012
Emerson & Gillespie, 2008
Reuse of phylogenies is
nonetheless rare
“Most attempts at
phylogenetic data reuse seem
to end in disappointment.”
Digital archival lags behind
Stoltzfus et al (2012):
<4% of published
phylogenies archived
Parr et al (2012)
Lack of
archival is
not the only
barrier to
reuse
>400 citations since 2004
A notable exception to the
disappointment
PhyloCommons: Sharing, annotating, and reusing Phylogenies
PhyloCommons: Sharing, annotating, and reusing Phylogenies
PhyloCommons: Sharing, annotating, and reusing Phylogenies
PhyloCommons: Sharing, annotating, and reusing Phylogenies
Data annotation
using ontologies
PROV Model
An example use-case
• Ben is an ecologist assessing
phylogenetic community patterns in
birds, using the North American
Breeding Bird Survey (BBS).
• There are a total of 601 fully identified
species in the BBS from 2006-2010. I
need to know how these are related.
Example use-case:
naïve approach
• Manually or with scripting match
names from the BBS to the Jetz et al.
(2012) bird supertree.
• Manually prune out unwanted taxa.
• Results in successfully locating 478
BBS species (80%) in the Jetz et al.
tree.
Example use-case:
using PhyloCommons
• With synonym matching, simply paste in
unaltered list of species names
• Receive a phylogeny in any desired
format containing 575 species (96%)
• Can also filter by additional criteria which
trees will be searched
• Disambiguation step shows potential
matches, select one to complete the query.
Acknowledgements
• HIP Leadership Team (organizers of
the 2012 and 2013 Phylotastic
Hackathons)
• Phylotastic Hackathon sponsors:
NESCent, Biodiversity Synthesis
Center, iPlant Collaborative
Try it out, and
contribute
• Working instance:
http://www.phylocommons.org
• Source code:
http://github.com/bendmorris/
phylocommons
• MIT licensed

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PhyloCommons: Sharing, annotating, and reusing Phylogenies

  • 1. PhyloCommons: Sharing, Annotating, and Reusing Phylogenies Ben Morris (University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill) Hilmar Lapp (National Evolutionary Synthesis Center)
  • 2. Phylogenetic trees are published at a rapidly increasing rate Abby et al (2012) PNAS Bininda-Emonds et al (2007) Betancur et al 2013 Smith et al 2011
  • 3. Phylogenies are key to many biological questions Edwards & Smith 2010 Jetz et al 2012 Emerson & Gillespie, 2008
  • 4. Reuse of phylogenies is nonetheless rare “Most attempts at phylogenetic data reuse seem to end in disappointment.”
  • 5. Digital archival lags behind Stoltzfus et al (2012): <4% of published phylogenies archived Parr et al (2012)
  • 6. Lack of archival is not the only barrier to reuse
  • 7. >400 citations since 2004 A notable exception to the disappointment
  • 13. An example use-case • Ben is an ecologist assessing phylogenetic community patterns in birds, using the North American Breeding Bird Survey (BBS). • There are a total of 601 fully identified species in the BBS from 2006-2010. I need to know how these are related.
  • 14. Example use-case: naïve approach • Manually or with scripting match names from the BBS to the Jetz et al. (2012) bird supertree. • Manually prune out unwanted taxa. • Results in successfully locating 478 BBS species (80%) in the Jetz et al. tree.
  • 15. Example use-case: using PhyloCommons • With synonym matching, simply paste in unaltered list of species names • Receive a phylogeny in any desired format containing 575 species (96%) • Can also filter by additional criteria which trees will be searched • Disambiguation step shows potential matches, select one to complete the query.
  • 16. Acknowledgements • HIP Leadership Team (organizers of the 2012 and 2013 Phylotastic Hackathons) • Phylotastic Hackathon sponsors: NESCent, Biodiversity Synthesis Center, iPlant Collaborative
  • 17. Try it out, and contribute • Working instance: http://www.phylocommons.org • Source code: http://github.com/bendmorris/ phylocommons • MIT licensed