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A brief Introduction to ICT E.S.O.  First Course Bilingual Group
Index Introduction Hardware: The basic parts of a computer How a computer works Software
What is a computer? A computer is a machine that processes data. Data Processed Data ICT stands for Communication and Information Technology. It consists  of  processing and treatment of data. What is ICT?
Data processing: Input Data Output  Data Processing Computers run on electricity Physically, they are  electric circuits
What is data? Data is any information that a computer can use and store for many purposes. For the computer, the data have no meaning at all. For example,  970419 is just a number. What is information? Information is any data that has meaning, e.g. 970419 is someone's birthday: year 97, month: 4th, day: the 19th.
Hardware: The physical part of the computer. It’s all you can touch, e.g. The keyboard. Software: The programs. A program is a group of instructions the computer need to work, e.g. Paint, OpenOffice ELEMENTS OF COMPUTING
The basic parts of a computer Input devices Output devices Network devices Data Storage Basic Unit (CPU )‏ Hardware:
Basic Input devices KEYBOARD MOUSE
More Input devices SCANNER WEB CAM MICROPHONE
Basic Output Devices MONITOR or SCREEN PRINTER SPEAKERS
More Output Devices OVERHEAD PROJECTOR HEADPHONES
Data Storage Devices FLOPPY DISK UNIT DVD UNIT HARD DISK DRIVE
Network devices Wireless card Network card
Data Storage: USB DEVICES MP3 MP4
Basic Unit (CPU)‏ It is the brains of a Computer System. It processes the input data & produces the output data. Main Physical Parts Case Motherboard. Power supply.
How a computer works CPU DATA STORAGE POWER SUPPLY INPUT DEVICES OUTPUT DEVICES memory NETWORK

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Computer Elements

  • 1. A brief Introduction to ICT E.S.O. First Course Bilingual Group
  • 2. Index Introduction Hardware: The basic parts of a computer How a computer works Software
  • 3. What is a computer? A computer is a machine that processes data. Data Processed Data ICT stands for Communication and Information Technology. It consists of processing and treatment of data. What is ICT?
  • 4. Data processing: Input Data Output Data Processing Computers run on electricity Physically, they are electric circuits
  • 5. What is data? Data is any information that a computer can use and store for many purposes. For the computer, the data have no meaning at all. For example, 970419 is just a number. What is information? Information is any data that has meaning, e.g. 970419 is someone's birthday: year 97, month: 4th, day: the 19th.
  • 6. Hardware: The physical part of the computer. It’s all you can touch, e.g. The keyboard. Software: The programs. A program is a group of instructions the computer need to work, e.g. Paint, OpenOffice ELEMENTS OF COMPUTING
  • 7. The basic parts of a computer Input devices Output devices Network devices Data Storage Basic Unit (CPU )‏ Hardware:
  • 8. Basic Input devices KEYBOARD MOUSE
  • 9. More Input devices SCANNER WEB CAM MICROPHONE
  • 10. Basic Output Devices MONITOR or SCREEN PRINTER SPEAKERS
  • 11. More Output Devices OVERHEAD PROJECTOR HEADPHONES
  • 12. Data Storage Devices FLOPPY DISK UNIT DVD UNIT HARD DISK DRIVE
  • 13. Network devices Wireless card Network card
  • 14. Data Storage: USB DEVICES MP3 MP4
  • 15. Basic Unit (CPU)‏ It is the brains of a Computer System. It processes the input data & produces the output data. Main Physical Parts Case Motherboard. Power supply.
  • 16. How a computer works CPU DATA STORAGE POWER SUPPLY INPUT DEVICES OUTPUT DEVICES memory NETWORK