The document summarizes a session from the AUA Annual Conference 2012 on setting up an in-house mentoring scheme. The session reviewed the key aspects of mentoring, critiqued a case study of implementing a mentoring program at a university, and discussed lessons learned. The case study involved establishing a technical focus mentoring scheme with annual cycles, workshops, and evaluations. Participants noted the scheme required senior support, clear parameters, and regular meetings. Effective mentoring was found to involve listening, setting goals, and honest feedback while ineffective aspects included defensiveness and lack of effort.