1_IoT and Its Interfacing Techniques.pdf
- 1. IOT DRIVEN WEARABLE DEVICES FOR HEALTHCARE AND DEFENSE APPLICATIONS 8th August, 2022
- 2. “IOT AND IT’S INTERFACING TECHNIQUES” ATAL ACADEMY SPONSORED TWO -WEEK (HYBRID) FACULTY DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME • IoT - Background • What is IoT? • IoT Examples around us • Elements of IoT • IoT Interfacing Techniques • Future Trends Agenda
- 3. What is Embedded ? What is Embedded System?
- 4. What is Embedded ? What is Embedded System? An embedded system is some combination of computer hardware and software, either fixed in capability or programmable, that is specifically designed for a particular function.
- 5. What is IoT ? The term "the Internet of things" was coined by Kevin Ashton of Procter & Gamble, later MIT's Auto-ID Center, in 1999
- 6. IoT What if your Umbrella Talks to you?
- 7. 7 What is possible? When you reach home Door greets you a warm hello message with the reminders Coffee maker brews your favorite One voice command is all enough to get things done Lock doesn't need keys rather the auto-lock with fingerprints Fridge alerts to get groceries/warns as, "Hey junky, eat healthy" Laundry basket says, " It's time to wash" Watch alerts you as, "Time to eat/drink water, Time to office/gym" Missed wallet pops as, “Hey, pick me up” when you're just away Sensor at the garden sounds as, "Hey, Water 'me up, it's dry" Mobile can track anything and everything from your clothes and shoes... What More can Happen? Any Idea?
- 8. Do we know What is IoT Now? IoT is a Platform / Eco System where ‘any things’ which are called “Smart objects / nodes / devices” can now freely “talk / share / Control ” each other Sense/Exchange enormous volume of data, spread across disparate communication networks. IoT Enables Devices connect to the Internet, integrating greater compute capabilities, using data analytics to extract Meaningful insights &information.
- 9. Dashboard Connectivity 3rd Party Plugins Data Processing Event Processing Elements of IoT Cloud Platform
- 10. 10 Do you Know Anil Kumble? Cricket Bat talks to Cricket fan ? Do you know how? Your mirror will be able to remark if the dress you are wearing is right based on the occasion and the weather. Your car when reaching the office will tell your slow computer to start booting so its ready to use by the time you reach your desk. And of-course your car will call the service-center when it needs maintenance. Artificial implants such as pacemaker, lenses etc. will notify healthcare providers before the patient discovers the problem.
- 11. Elements of IoT In Short….. In Detail….
- 12. Edge Node Cloud IoT Cloud DB Events Monitoring Dashboard Microservices IoT Hardware – Detailed Architecture
- 13. IoT Sensors - Overview
- 14. IoT Edge Devices – Industry Example
- 15. IoT Edge Devices – Industry Example
- 16. IoT Connectivity Landscape IoT Protocols Stack
- 18. IoT Connectivity BLE 5.0 overview
- 19. MQTT - Message Queue Telemetry Transport
- 20. 20 Connected World - GOODBYE GRIDLOCK
- 21. Where the world is heading? •Security •Lighting •Infotainment •Fire Alarm •Connected Home •Smart Lock Home / Consumer •Traffic Routing •Smart Parking •Public Transport •Drive Safe •Smart Transport •Smart Locker in Airport Transport/ Mobility •Smart Patient Care •Elderly Monitoring •Wearables •Remote Care •Baby Cry Solution Health/ Medicine •Cold chain Solution •Smart Locker •Drone based Image processing •Pallet Tracking Supply Chain / Retail •Intelli Security •Smart Surveillance •Connected Streets •Smart Fire System • Emergency Alerts •Worker safety Building / Infrastructure •Smart Maintenance •Smart Garbage Solution •Smart Factory •Shop Floor Automation •Smart Surveillance Manufacturing / Smart City 9 Main IOT Categories 100 IOT Startups
- 22. The Major Problems are … Delivering Value Forbes Insights Survey, 29% of executives feel a major challenge in building IoT capabilities is the quality of IoT technology. Compatibility and Interoperability McKinsey Says, 40% to 60% of the total values lies on our ability to achieve interoperability between different IoT systems. With numerous vendors, OEMs, and service providers, it becomes really difficult to maintain interoperability between different IoT systems. Security 54% of IoT device owners do not use any third party security tool and 35% out of these do not even change the default password on their devices Data Collection Out of 86% of business stakeholders who claim that data is integral to their IoT project, only 8% are able to capture and analyze IoT data in a consistent manner Intelligent Analytics 44% of IoT stakeholders face difficulty in capturing data and 30% confirms that their analytics capabilities are not strong and flexible
- 23. Market is Evergreen Evolution of Sensor, Processors, Platforms Standards and Eco-system Event Stream processing Operating Systems / RTOS Selection Process and Architecture Low-Power, Wide Area Network Short range networks Device management , Provision and Analytics OTA updates/IoT Rollout’s Understand the problem Think from the End User Iteratively prototype your solution What if there is no connectivity ? Security of the Data at edge, Gateway, storage, communication types etc.
- 25. Wish you all Great Learning ! Stay Safe !!! THANK YOU! F o r t h e O p p o r t u n i t y p r o v i d e d t o s h a r e o u r L e a r n i n g