5. hands on - building local development environment with Open Mano
- 1. Building local development environment with OpenMANO_ Network Innovation & Virtualisation Global CTO Unit 10 Jun 2015 Alfonso Tierno Sepulveda Gerardo García De Blas Network Virtualisation – GCTO Unit
- 2. DISCOVER, DISRUPT, DELIVER OpenFlow Controller (FloodLight) WEB SERVER (GUI) openvim openmano openmano- gui OpenFlow switch VM Compute nodes NETWORK SCENARIOS VNF SDN OpenMANO recap Network scenario
- 3. DISCOVER, DISRUPT, DELIVER OpenMANO addresses successfully network creation, becoming a sound foundation for further automation VNF AND NS DESCRIPTORS MAKE NETWORK DESIGN SIMPLE EPA SUPPORT (NFVO & VIM) PROPER VARIETY OF L2 CONNECTIVITIES VNF ON-BOARDING DOES NOT REQUIRE FORMAL INTEGRATION • Abstract models that hide complexity to network engineer: just nodes and links interconnecting them • Allows to deploy for high performance • Passthrough, SR-IOV, Virtio • E-Line & E-LAN • Descriptor-based (openly available) VNF VNF VNF VNF VNF VNF E-Line E-LAN
- 4. DISCOVER, DISRUPT, DELIVER • Low-end laptops/PCs • Functional tests • Low cost OpenMANO minimizes entry barriers for VNF developers LOCAL DEVELOPMENT &TESTING • Real servers and switches • Performance tests (EPA can be enforced) • Cost-effective shared pool SHARED POOL FOR DEVELOPERS • Production/pre-production environment • Real network scenarios • Final service configuration SERVICE PROVIDER VNFD VM images VNFD VM images SAME IMAGES AND DESCRIPTORS ACROSS ALL THE CHAIN!
- 6. DISCOVER, DISRUPT, DELIVER Target • Practice with openMANO • Create and deploy a network scenario in a local environment
- 7. DISCOVER, DISRUPT, DELIVER Environment host: compute node Virtual machine: openmano (openmano-centos) openmano-centos host opemano pktgen pktgen pktsink pktsink l3fwd l3fwd gateway gateway 192.168.100.0/24 .2 .3 .4 .1 10.10.0.3 virbrInf 10.10.0.1 virbrCon 163.117.172.0/24
- 8. DISCOVER, DISRUPT, DELIVER (@host) 1. #kvm: list virtual machines defined at localhost $ sudo virsh list $ sudo virsh list --all $ sudo virsh dumpxml openmano-centos 2.- #start openmano virtual machine $ sudo virsh start openmano-centos 3.- #enter virtual machine $ ssh dpdk@10.10.0.3 #password dpdk Launching the controller node (openMANO)
- 9. DISCOVER, DISRUPT, DELIVER OPENVIM (I) Configuration & start (@VM openmano-centos) 1. #openvim configuration $ less openmano/openvim/openvimd.cfg 2. #openvim start $ service-openmano openflow start #not used in development mode $ service-openmano openvim start #see openvim logs: $ cat openmano/logs/openvim.0 3. #CLI configuration environment variables $ openvim config $ openvim –h
- 10. DISCOVER, DISRUPT, DELIVER OPENVIM (II) Add a compute host using a descriptor (@VM openmano-centos) 4. #ensure that openvim has ssh access to the compute node without any prompt (password, confirmation, ...) #ssh key access are already inserted at host. Test it ssh student@10.10.0.1 #if it fails, run “rm –f .ssh/known_hosts ” ssh student@10.10.0.1 #exit to go back to openmano-centos 5. #generate the compute node descriptor (not needed in this session) # To generate the descriptor, a script is used: $ ls openmano/scripts/host-add.sh # The descriptor: numas, cores, interfaces, ... $ less yamls/developer_host.yaml 6. #add the host to openvim $ openvim host-add yamls/developer_host.yaml $ openvim host-list $ openvim host-list -vvv
- 11. DISCOVER, DISRUPT, DELIVER OPENVIM (III) Create external networks (@VM openmano-centos) 7. #create external networks, to be used later in network scenarios $ cat yamls/virbrCon.yaml # A bridge to access to the VMs $ cat yamls/default.yaml # libvirt default network (NAT-based) $ openvim net-create yamls/virbrCon.yaml $ openvim net-create yamls/default.yaml $ openvim net-list $ openvim net-list –vvv
- 12. DISCOVER, DISRUPT, DELIVER OPENVIM (IV) Create VIM tenant (@VM openmano-centos) 8. #create VIM tenant $ openvim tenant-create --name my_vim_tenant --description "description" $ openvim tenant-list 9. #configure openvim CLI to use the created tenant $ openvim config $ export OPENVIM_TENANT=<uuid> $ echo "export OPENVIM_TENANT=<uuid>" >> .bashrc $ openvim config
- 13. DISCOVER, DISRUPT, DELIVER OPENMANO (I) Configuration & start (@VM openmano-centos) 1. #openmano configuration $ less openmano/openmano/openmanod.cfg 2. #openmano start $ service-openmano openmano start # see openmano logs: $ cat openmano/logs/openmano.0 3. #CLI configuration environment variables $ openmano config $ openmano –h
- 14. DISCOVER, DISRUPT, DELIVER OPENMANO (II) Create NFVO tenant (@VM openmano-centos) 4. #create NFVO tenant $ openmano tenant-create mytenant --description="description" $ openmano tenant-list # write down the uuid 5. #configure openmano CLI to use this tenant $ openvim config $ export OPENMANO_TENANT=<uuid> # add openmano environment variables to ~/.bashrc $ echo "export OPENMANO_TENANT=<uuid>" >> .bashrc $ openmano config
- 15. DISCOVER, DISRUPT, DELIVER OPENMANO (III) Add openvim datacenter (@VM openmano-centos) 6. #creating datacenter 'mydc' in openmano $ openmano datacenter-create mydc http://localhost:9080/openvim $ openmano datacenter-list $ openmano datacenter-list --all 7. #attach datacenter (openvim) and VIM tenant to the NFVO tenant $ openmano datacenter-attach mydc --vim-tenant-id <vim_tenant_uuid> $ openmano datacenter-list $ export OPENMANO_DATACENTER=<datacenter_uuid> #add openmano environment variables to ~/.bashrc $ echo "export OPENMANO_DATACENTER=<datacenter_uuid>" >> ~/.bashrc 8. #update datacenter (openvim) external nets $ openmano datacenter-net-update -f mydc $ openmano datacenter-net-list mydc
- 16. DISCOVER, DISRUPT, DELIVER OPENMANO (IV) Add some VNFs (@VM openmano-centos) 9. #insert 4 VNFs $ openmano vnf-list # see descriptors $ less yamls/gateway.yaml $ less yamls/l3forward.yaml # add VNFs to openmano $ openmano vnf-create yamls/gateway.yaml $ openmano vnf-create yamls/l3forward.yaml $ openmano vnf-create yamls/pktgen_1p.yaml $ openmano vnf-create yamls/pktsink_1p.yaml $ openmano vnf-list $ openmano vnf-list -vvv
- 17. DISCOVER, DISRUPT, DELIVER OPENMANO (V) Add an NS definition and deploy it (@VM openmano-centos) 10. #insert network scenarios $ less yamls/scenario.yaml $ openmano scenario-create yamls/scenario.yaml $ openmano scenario-list 11. #launch the network scenario (it creates an instance) $ openmano instance-scenario-list $ openmano scenario-deploy dpdk_training dpdk_training $ openmano instance-scenario-list $ openmano instance-scenario-list dpdk_training $ openvim vm-list
- 18. DISCOVER, DISRUPT, DELIVER OPENMANO-GUI (I) Configuration (@VM openmano-centos) 1. #edit openmano-gui configuration $ openmano tenant-list # write down the uuid $ vi openmano/openmano-gui/config.php # set 'mano_tenant' variable with the proper tenant
- 19. DISCOVER, DISRUPT, DELIVER OPENMANO-GUI (II) Usage (@host) 2. #open firefox web browser (http://10.10.0.3/openmano) #scenarios #VNF catalogue #physical #create new scenario
- 20. DISCOVER, DISRUPT, DELIVER Check access to deployed virtual machines (I) (@host) 1. #virtual machine list $ sudo virsh list $ sudo virt-manager # enter gateway VM console (@VM gateway) 2. #Getting gateway public IP address $ ifconfig #Write down the gateway public IP address # close console VM gateway
- 21. DISCOVER, DISRUPT, DELIVER Check access to deployed virtual machines (II) (@host) 3. Enter scenario VMs through the gateway $ ssh dpdk@<gateway-public-ip> #password: dpdk (@VM gateway) $ ssh 192.168.100.2 #pktgen #exit (@VM gateway) $ ssh 192.168.100.3 #l3fwd #exit (@VM gateway) $ ssh 192.168.100.4 #pktsink #exit
- 23. DISCOVER, DISRUPT, DELIVER E-Mail: alfonso.tiernosepulveda@telefonica.com gerardo.garciadeblas@telefonica.com nfvlabs@tid.es COMMENTS / QUESTIONS