Geography studies the Earth and everything on it. There are 5 main themes of geography:
1. Location - Where something is located using coordinates and directions. An object's location affects climate, sunlight, vegetation, and animal life.
2. Place - Where something is in relation to its surroundings. A place's surroundings impact how society develops.
3. Interaction - How people use and change their environment to adapt. People interact with geography by mining coal from mountains or changing landscapes.
4. Movement - How geography helps or hinders the movement of people, ideas, and goods. Rivers and oceans help movement while mountains hinder it.
5. Region - Areas with unifying characteristics like geography, politics