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Advanced Motion Controls - B25A40 Series 
B25A40 SERIES BRUSHLESS SERVO AMPLIFIERS 
Model: B25A40 
ELECTROMATE 
Toll Free Phone (877) SERVO98 
Toll Free Fax (877) SERV099 
www.electromate.com 
sales@electromate.com 
FEATURES: 
* Surface-mount technology 
* Small size, low cost, 
ease of use 
* Optical isolation, see block diagram 
* DIP switch selectable modes: 
current, open loop, tachometer, 
HALL velocity and encoder velocity 
* Four quadrant regenerative operation 
DESCRIPTION: B25A40 Series PWM servo amplifiers are designed to drive brushless DC motors at a high switching 
frequency. The B25A40 is fully protected against over-voltage, under-voltage, over-current, over-heating and short-circuits. 
This model interfaces with digital controllers or can be used as stand-alone drive and requires only a single unregulated DC 
power supply. A single red/green LED and a single digital output indicate operating status. Loop gain, current limit, input 
gain and offset can be adjusted using 14-turn potentiometers. The offset adjusting potentiometer can also be used as an on-board 
input signal for testing purposes when SW1 (DIP switch) is ON. 
Sold & Serviced By:
Advanced Motion Controls - B25A40 Series 
C-34 
MODEL 
POWER STAGE SPECIFICATIONS B25A40 
Sold & Serviced By: 
ELECTROMATE 
Toll Free Phone (877) SERVO98 
Toll Free Fax (877) SERV099 
www.electromate.com 
sales@electromate.com 
DC SUPPLY VOLTAGE 120 - 400 V 
PEAK CURRENT (2 sec. max., internally limited) ± 25 A 
MAXIMUM CONTINUOUS CURRENT (internally limited) ± 12.5 A 
MINIMUM LOAD INDUCTANCE* 600 μH 
SWITCHING FREQUENCY 20 KHz ± 15% 
HEATSINK (BASE) TEMPERATURE RANGE 0o to +65o C, disables if >65o C 
POWER DISSIPATION AT CONTINUOUS CURRENT 115 W 
OVER-VOLTAGE SHUT-DOWN (self reset) 420 V 
BANDWIDTH 2.5 KHz 
MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS 
POWER CONNECTOR Screw terminals 
SIGNAL CONNECTOR Molex connector 
SIZE 8.0 x 6.26 x 1.36 inches 
203.2 x 159.1 x 34.6 mm 
WEIGHT 2 lb. 
0.91 kg 
* Low inductance motors require external inductors.
Advanced Motion Controls - B25A40 Series 
C-35 
Sold & Serviced By: 
ELECTROMATE 
Toll Free Phone (877) SERVO98 
Toll Free Fax (877) SERV099 
www.electromate.com 
sales@electromate.com 
PIN FUNCTIONS 
CONNECTOR PIN NAME DESCRIPTION / NOTES I/O 
1 MOTOR A Motor phase A connection O 
2 MOTOR B Motor phase B connection O 
P2 3 MOTOR C Motor phase C connection O 
4 POWER GND Power ground GND 
5 HIGH VOLTAGE DC power input I 
1 +10 V, 5 mA OUT For customer use O 
2 SIGNAL GND Reference ground GND 
3 -10 V, 5 mA OUT For customer use O 
4 +REF IN Differential reference input, 
maximum ±15 V, I 
5 -REF IN 50K input resistance 
6 -TACH IN Tachometer input, max. ±60 VDC, 60K input 
resistance 
I 
7 VELOCITY MONITOR OUT 
Hall-velocity mode: 1 V = 100 Hz Hall sensor 
frequency. Encoder velocity mode: 1V = 25KHz 
encoder frequency 
O 
8 CURRENT MONITOR OUT SW3=OFF , 1 V = 2 A 
SW3=ON , 1 V = 4 A 
O 
P1 9 INHIBIT IN 
Pull to ground to inhibit. For inverted 
inhibit inputs, see section "G". 
I 
10 +V HALL 30mA OUT Power for HALL sensors, 
short circuit protected, O 
11 GND +6 V @ +30 mA GND 
12 HALL 1 HALL sensor inputs, logic levels, 
internal 2 KW pull-up. 
13 HALL 2 
Maximum low level input is 1.5 V, 
I 
14 HALL 3 
minimum high level input is 3.5 V. 
15 CURRENT REFERENCE 
OUT 
Monitors the input signal connected directly to the 
internal current amplifier. 7.5 V = maximum peak 
set current. See page C-37. 
O 
16 
FAULT OUT 
(LED red) 
TTL level output. Becomes high during output 
short circuit, over-voltage, under voltage inhibit, 
and during power-up reset. Fault condition 
indicated by red LED. 
O 
1 + 5 V, 300 mA OUT Encoder Power O 
2 CHANNEL A TTL level quadrature encoder input I 
P3 
ENCODER 3 NC Not connected NC 
4 CHANNEL B TTL level quadrature encoder input I 
5 GND Encoder common GND 
NOTE: All circuits on connectors P1 and P3 are optically isolated from all circuits on connector P2.
Advanced Motion Controls - B25A40 Series 
C-36 
Sold & Serviced By: 
SWITCH FUNCTIONS 
SWITCH FUNCTION DESCRIPTION SETTING 
ON OFF 
1 
Test / Offset. Sensitivity of the "offset" pot. 
Used as an on-board reference signal in test 
mode. 
Test Offset 
2 Current loop gain Decrease Increase 
3 
Current scaling. 
When OFF, increases sensitivity of current 
sense thus reducing both peak and continuous 
current limit by 50%. 
100% 50% 
4 
Loop integrator. This capacitor normally 
ensures "error-free" operation in velocity mode 
by reducing the error signal (output of 
summing amplifier) to zero. 
Shorts out the 
velocity/voltage loop 
integrator capacitor 
Velocity/voltage loop 
integrator operating 
5 Internal duty-cycle feedback for open loop 
mode 
Open loop No effect 
6 
Velocity feedback. Connects the internally 
generated velocity signal from HALL sensors. On Off 
7 Velocity direction. Changes the polarity of the 
velocity signal. 
Normal Inverted 
8 Current reduction. Reduces continuous 
current limit by 50%. 
Continuous / peak current 
limit ratio is 50% 
Continuous / peak current 
limit ratio is 25% 
9 Integrator capacitor. Adjusts the value of the 
integrator capacitor in velocity mode. 
Increase Decrease 
10 60/120 degree commutation phasing setting 120 degree phasing 60 degree phasing 
POTENTIOMETER FUNCTIONS 
POTENTIOMETER DESCRIPTION TURNING CW 
Pot 1 
Loop gain adjustment in open loop & velocity modes. Voltage to 
current scaling factor adjustment in current mode. Increases loop gain 
Pot 2 Current limit. It adjusts both continuous and peak current limit 
while maintaining selected ratio. 
Increases current limit 
Pot 3 Reference in gain. It adjusts the ratio between input signal and 
output variables (voltage, current, velocity). 
Increases reference 
input gain 
Pot 4 
Test / Offset. Used to adjust any imbalance in the input signal or 
in the amplifier. When SW1 (DIP switch) is ON, the sensitivity of 
this pot is greatly increased thus it can be used as an on-board 
signal source for testing purposes. See section "G". 
N/A 
ELECTROMATE 
Toll Free Phone (877) SERVO98 
Toll Free Fax (877) SERV099 
www.electromate.com 
sales@electromate.com
Advanced Motion Controls - B25A40 Series 
C-37 
Sold & Serviced By: 
ELECTROMATE 
Toll Free Phone (877) SERVO98 
Toll Free Fax (877) SERV099 
www.electromate.com 
sales@electromate.com 
TEST POINTS FOR POTENTIOMETERS 
See section "G". 
OPERATING MODE SELECTION 
These modes can be selected by the DIP switches according to the chart in the functional block diagram: 
* Current mode 
* Open loop mode 
* Tachometer mode 
* HALL velocity mode 
* Encoder velocity model 
See section "G" for more information. 
SET-UP 
See section "G" for engineering and installation notes. 
CURRENT LIMIT ADJUSTMENTS 
These amplifiers feature separate peak and continuous current limit adjustments. The current limit adjustment Pot 2 adjusts 
both peak and continuous current limit at the same time. It has 12 active turns plus 1 inactive turn at each end and is 
approximately linear. Thus, to adjust the current limit turn the potentiometer counter-clockwise to zero (using ohmmeter), 
then turn clockwise to the appropriate value. 
In many applications it is sufficient to use only the DIP switches for current limit adjustments. SW3 reduces both peak and 
continuous current limit by 50% when OFF. SW8 reduces only the continuous current limit by 50% when OFF: 
SW8 CONTINUOUS / PEAK CURRENT LIMIT RATIO 
ON 50% 
OFF 25% 
P1-15 is the input to the internal current amplifier stage. Since the output current is proportional to P1-15, the adjusted 
current limit can easily be observed at this pin without connecting the motor. Note that a command signal must be applied 
to the reference inputs to obtain a reading on P1-15. The maximum peak current value equals 7.5 V at this pin. If SW3=ON, 
peak rated amplifier current = 7.5 V. If SW3=OFF, ½ peak rated amplifier current =7.5 V. Example: using the B25A40 with 
SW3=ON, 25A=7.5V and with SW3=OFF, 12.5A=7.5V. 
The actual output current can be monitored at pin P1-8. 
ORDERING INFORMATION 
Models: B25A40X 
X indicates the current revision letter. 
TYPICAL SYSTEM WIRING: See section "G". 
MOUNTING DIMENSIONS:
Advanced Motion Controls - B25A40 Series 
C-38 
Sold & Serviced By: 
ELECTROMATE 
Toll Free Phone (877) SERVO98 
Toll Free Fax (877) SERV099 
www.electromate.com 
sales@electromate.com

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Advanced motion controls b25a40

  • 1. Advanced Motion Controls - B25A40 Series B25A40 SERIES BRUSHLESS SERVO AMPLIFIERS Model: B25A40 ELECTROMATE Toll Free Phone (877) SERVO98 Toll Free Fax (877) SERV099 www.electromate.com sales@electromate.com FEATURES: * Surface-mount technology * Small size, low cost, ease of use * Optical isolation, see block diagram * DIP switch selectable modes: current, open loop, tachometer, HALL velocity and encoder velocity * Four quadrant regenerative operation DESCRIPTION: B25A40 Series PWM servo amplifiers are designed to drive brushless DC motors at a high switching frequency. The B25A40 is fully protected against over-voltage, under-voltage, over-current, over-heating and short-circuits. This model interfaces with digital controllers or can be used as stand-alone drive and requires only a single unregulated DC power supply. A single red/green LED and a single digital output indicate operating status. Loop gain, current limit, input gain and offset can be adjusted using 14-turn potentiometers. The offset adjusting potentiometer can also be used as an on-board input signal for testing purposes when SW1 (DIP switch) is ON. Sold & Serviced By:
  • 2. Advanced Motion Controls - B25A40 Series C-34 MODEL POWER STAGE SPECIFICATIONS B25A40 Sold & Serviced By: ELECTROMATE Toll Free Phone (877) SERVO98 Toll Free Fax (877) SERV099 www.electromate.com sales@electromate.com DC SUPPLY VOLTAGE 120 - 400 V PEAK CURRENT (2 sec. max., internally limited) ± 25 A MAXIMUM CONTINUOUS CURRENT (internally limited) ± 12.5 A MINIMUM LOAD INDUCTANCE* 600 μH SWITCHING FREQUENCY 20 KHz ± 15% HEATSINK (BASE) TEMPERATURE RANGE 0o to +65o C, disables if >65o C POWER DISSIPATION AT CONTINUOUS CURRENT 115 W OVER-VOLTAGE SHUT-DOWN (self reset) 420 V BANDWIDTH 2.5 KHz MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS POWER CONNECTOR Screw terminals SIGNAL CONNECTOR Molex connector SIZE 8.0 x 6.26 x 1.36 inches 203.2 x 159.1 x 34.6 mm WEIGHT 2 lb. 0.91 kg * Low inductance motors require external inductors.
  • 3. Advanced Motion Controls - B25A40 Series C-35 Sold & Serviced By: ELECTROMATE Toll Free Phone (877) SERVO98 Toll Free Fax (877) SERV099 www.electromate.com sales@electromate.com PIN FUNCTIONS CONNECTOR PIN NAME DESCRIPTION / NOTES I/O 1 MOTOR A Motor phase A connection O 2 MOTOR B Motor phase B connection O P2 3 MOTOR C Motor phase C connection O 4 POWER GND Power ground GND 5 HIGH VOLTAGE DC power input I 1 +10 V, 5 mA OUT For customer use O 2 SIGNAL GND Reference ground GND 3 -10 V, 5 mA OUT For customer use O 4 +REF IN Differential reference input, maximum ±15 V, I 5 -REF IN 50K input resistance 6 -TACH IN Tachometer input, max. ±60 VDC, 60K input resistance I 7 VELOCITY MONITOR OUT Hall-velocity mode: 1 V = 100 Hz Hall sensor frequency. Encoder velocity mode: 1V = 25KHz encoder frequency O 8 CURRENT MONITOR OUT SW3=OFF , 1 V = 2 A SW3=ON , 1 V = 4 A O P1 9 INHIBIT IN Pull to ground to inhibit. For inverted inhibit inputs, see section "G". I 10 +V HALL 30mA OUT Power for HALL sensors, short circuit protected, O 11 GND +6 V @ +30 mA GND 12 HALL 1 HALL sensor inputs, logic levels, internal 2 KW pull-up. 13 HALL 2 Maximum low level input is 1.5 V, I 14 HALL 3 minimum high level input is 3.5 V. 15 CURRENT REFERENCE OUT Monitors the input signal connected directly to the internal current amplifier. 7.5 V = maximum peak set current. See page C-37. O 16 FAULT OUT (LED red) TTL level output. Becomes high during output short circuit, over-voltage, under voltage inhibit, and during power-up reset. Fault condition indicated by red LED. O 1 + 5 V, 300 mA OUT Encoder Power O 2 CHANNEL A TTL level quadrature encoder input I P3 ENCODER 3 NC Not connected NC 4 CHANNEL B TTL level quadrature encoder input I 5 GND Encoder common GND NOTE: All circuits on connectors P1 and P3 are optically isolated from all circuits on connector P2.
  • 4. Advanced Motion Controls - B25A40 Series C-36 Sold & Serviced By: SWITCH FUNCTIONS SWITCH FUNCTION DESCRIPTION SETTING ON OFF 1 Test / Offset. Sensitivity of the "offset" pot. Used as an on-board reference signal in test mode. Test Offset 2 Current loop gain Decrease Increase 3 Current scaling. When OFF, increases sensitivity of current sense thus reducing both peak and continuous current limit by 50%. 100% 50% 4 Loop integrator. This capacitor normally ensures "error-free" operation in velocity mode by reducing the error signal (output of summing amplifier) to zero. Shorts out the velocity/voltage loop integrator capacitor Velocity/voltage loop integrator operating 5 Internal duty-cycle feedback for open loop mode Open loop No effect 6 Velocity feedback. Connects the internally generated velocity signal from HALL sensors. On Off 7 Velocity direction. Changes the polarity of the velocity signal. Normal Inverted 8 Current reduction. Reduces continuous current limit by 50%. Continuous / peak current limit ratio is 50% Continuous / peak current limit ratio is 25% 9 Integrator capacitor. Adjusts the value of the integrator capacitor in velocity mode. Increase Decrease 10 60/120 degree commutation phasing setting 120 degree phasing 60 degree phasing POTENTIOMETER FUNCTIONS POTENTIOMETER DESCRIPTION TURNING CW Pot 1 Loop gain adjustment in open loop & velocity modes. Voltage to current scaling factor adjustment in current mode. Increases loop gain Pot 2 Current limit. It adjusts both continuous and peak current limit while maintaining selected ratio. Increases current limit Pot 3 Reference in gain. It adjusts the ratio between input signal and output variables (voltage, current, velocity). Increases reference input gain Pot 4 Test / Offset. Used to adjust any imbalance in the input signal or in the amplifier. When SW1 (DIP switch) is ON, the sensitivity of this pot is greatly increased thus it can be used as an on-board signal source for testing purposes. See section "G". N/A ELECTROMATE Toll Free Phone (877) SERVO98 Toll Free Fax (877) SERV099 www.electromate.com sales@electromate.com
  • 5. Advanced Motion Controls - B25A40 Series C-37 Sold & Serviced By: ELECTROMATE Toll Free Phone (877) SERVO98 Toll Free Fax (877) SERV099 www.electromate.com sales@electromate.com TEST POINTS FOR POTENTIOMETERS See section "G". OPERATING MODE SELECTION These modes can be selected by the DIP switches according to the chart in the functional block diagram: * Current mode * Open loop mode * Tachometer mode * HALL velocity mode * Encoder velocity model See section "G" for more information. SET-UP See section "G" for engineering and installation notes. CURRENT LIMIT ADJUSTMENTS These amplifiers feature separate peak and continuous current limit adjustments. The current limit adjustment Pot 2 adjusts both peak and continuous current limit at the same time. It has 12 active turns plus 1 inactive turn at each end and is approximately linear. Thus, to adjust the current limit turn the potentiometer counter-clockwise to zero (using ohmmeter), then turn clockwise to the appropriate value. In many applications it is sufficient to use only the DIP switches for current limit adjustments. SW3 reduces both peak and continuous current limit by 50% when OFF. SW8 reduces only the continuous current limit by 50% when OFF: SW8 CONTINUOUS / PEAK CURRENT LIMIT RATIO ON 50% OFF 25% P1-15 is the input to the internal current amplifier stage. Since the output current is proportional to P1-15, the adjusted current limit can easily be observed at this pin without connecting the motor. Note that a command signal must be applied to the reference inputs to obtain a reading on P1-15. The maximum peak current value equals 7.5 V at this pin. If SW3=ON, peak rated amplifier current = 7.5 V. If SW3=OFF, ½ peak rated amplifier current =7.5 V. Example: using the B25A40 with SW3=ON, 25A=7.5V and with SW3=OFF, 12.5A=7.5V. The actual output current can be monitored at pin P1-8. ORDERING INFORMATION Models: B25A40X X indicates the current revision letter. TYPICAL SYSTEM WIRING: See section "G". MOUNTING DIMENSIONS:
  • 6. Advanced Motion Controls - B25A40 Series C-38 Sold & Serviced By: ELECTROMATE Toll Free Phone (877) SERVO98 Toll Free Fax (877) SERV099 www.electromate.com sales@electromate.com