Advanced motion controls sr30a40ac
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The document describes the SR30A-AC series brushless servo amplifiers manufactured by Electromate. Key details include: - The SR30A-AC amplifiers are PWM amplifiers that generate 3-phase sine waves from a resolver input to drive brushless motors. - Models operate from single or 3-phase 45-270V AC power and provide up to 30A or 15A of continuous current depending on input power. - Features include regenerative braking, resolver interface, encoder emulation output, and protection from overvoltage, undervoltage, overcurrent and overheating. - The amplifiers can interface with digital controllers or operate standalone, and include status LEDs and adjustable
Advanced motion controls sr30a40ac
- 1. SR30A-AC Series SR30A-AC SERIES BRUSHLESS SERVO AMPLIFIERS Model: SR30A40AC Sold & Serviced By: ELECTROMATE Toll Free Phone (877) SERVO98 Toll Free Fax (877) SERV099 www.electromate.com sales@electromate.com FEATURES: • Surface-mount technology • Small size, low cost, ease of use • Optical isolation, see block diagram • DIP switch selectable modes: current, resolver velocity • Four quadrant regenerative operation • Resolver interface for sinusoidal commutation • Emulated encoder output • Commutation detection and burst mode • AC supply operation • Agency approvals: *Photo for reference only BLOCK DIAGRAM:
- 2. Sold & Serviced By: ELECTROMATE SR30A-AC Series Toll Free Phone (877) SERVO98 Toll Free Fax (877) SERV099 DESCRIPTION: The SR30A-AC Series PWM servo amplifiers are designed to drive brushless motors with 3 phase sine wave current. An on board digital controller generates the 3 phase sine wave signals from the resolver input. The encoder emulation outputs (A, B and I) continuously produce signals equivalent to a 1024 line encoder. All models are fully protected against over-voltage, under-voltage, over-current, over-heating and short-circuits. The SR30A40AC interfaces with a digital controller or can be used as a stand-alone drive, and requires a single or three-phase AC power supply. A red/green LED and a single digital output indicate operating status. Loop gain, current limit, input gain and offset can be adjusted using 14-turn potentiometers. The offset adjusting potentiometer can also be used as an on-board input signal for testing purposes when SW1 (DIP-switch) is ON. SPECIFICATIONS: All SR30A40AC specifications are identical to the SR30A40 specifications (see SR30A series data sheets) except for: www.electromate.com sales@electromate.com D-70 MODEL POWER STAGE SPECIFICATIONS SR30A40AC AC SUPPLY VOLTAGE 45-270 VAC, 1 or 3 phase, 50-60 Hz CONTINUOUS DC CURRENT AVAILABLE FROM INTERNAL SUPPLY * 30 A for three phase AC input 15 A for single phase AC input PEAK DC CURRENT AVAILABLE FROM INTERNAL SUPPLY (MAXIMUM 2 SECONDS) * 60 A for three phase AC input 30 A for single phase AC input INTERNAL SHUNT RESISTOR 30 Ω @ 50 W SHUNT SWITCH-ON VOLTAGE ** 390 V BUS CAPACITANCE 1980 μF SHUNT FUSE (d=.25 inches, L=1.25 inches) 3 A Motor Delay rated @ 250 VAC AC LINE FUSES (d=.25 inches, L=1.25 inches) 15 A slow blow rated @ 250 VAC MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS AC CONNECTOR: C1 Screw terminals DC OUT AND EXTERNAL SHUNT CONNECTOR: C2* Screw terminals MOTOR CONNECTOR: P3 Screw terminals SIGNAL CONNECTORS: P1, P2 AMP 748390-6, AMP 748481-6 P1 is a 26 pin high density D-sub connector and P2 is a 15 pin high density D-sub connector. SIZE 8.00 x 6.52 x 4.06 inches 203.2 x 165.7 x 103.1 mm WEIGHT 4.94 Lb. 2.23 Kg * The internal bus voltage is available on C2 to power DC supply units. ** If the shunt regulator is disabled the shut down voltage is 420 VDC.
- 3. SR30A-AC Series Sold & Serviced By: ELECTROMATE Toll Free Phone (877) SERVO98 Toll Free Fax (877) SERV099 These amplifiers contain a rectifier bridge and filter capacitors to generate the DC bus internally from the AC input power. The DC bus voltage is 1.4 times AC voltage (RMS), e.g. 310 VDC from 220 VAC. During braking much of the stored mechanical energy is fed back into the power supply and charges the bus capacitor to a higher voltage. If this voltage reaches the amplifier’s over-voltage shutdown point, output current and braking will cease. To ensure smooth braking of large inertial loads, a built-in “shunt regulator” is provided in the SR30A40AC. The shunt regulator will switch on the internal power resistor when the bus voltage reaches 390 VDC. This allows the bus capacitor to discharge and thus lower the bus voltage. During regeneration, the regeneration LED will blink (solid green is non-regeneration mode). An external shunt resistor can be added in parallel to the internal resistor (between C2-3 and C2-4). Recommended value is 20 ohms with a minimum 100 W rating. Removing the jumper between C2-4 and C2-5 will disable the internal shunt resistor. If the shunt regulator becomes inoperative the over voltage protection on the amplifier will disable the drive if the regeneration energy causes the bus voltage to exceed 425 VDC. D-71 www.electromate.com sales@electromate.com ORDERING INFORMATION: Model: SR30A40ACX X indicates current revision letter. MATING CONNECTORS: Manufacturer: AMP (Tel: 1-800-522-6752) Part numbers: 15 Pin plug 748364-1 26 Pin plug 748365-1 Pins 748333-2 Shell Kit (plastic with metal coating) 15 Pin 748677-1 26 Pin 748677-2 TYPICAL SYSTEM WIRING: See section “G”. MOUNTING DIMENSIONS: See page F-14.
- 4. SR30A Series D-61 SR30A SERIES BRUSHLESS SERVO AMPLIFIERS Models: SR10A40, SR30A40 Sold & Serviced By: ELECTROMATE Toll Free Phone (877) SERVO98 Toll Free Fax (877) SERV099 www.electromate.com sales@electromate.com FEATURES: • Surface-mount technology • Small size, low cost, ease of use • Optical isolation, see block diagram • DIP switch selectable modes: current, resolver velocity • Four quadrant regenerative operation • Resolver interface for sinusoidal commutation • Emulated encoder output • Commutation Detection and Burst Mode • Agency Approvals: BLOCK DIAGRAM: ADVANCED MOTION CONTROLS 3805 Calle Tecate, Camarillo, CA 93012 Tel: (805) 389-1935, Fax: (805) 389-1165
- 5. Sold & Serviced By: ELECTROMATE SR30A Series Toll Free Phone (877) SERVO98 Toll Free Fax (877) SERV099 DESCRIPTION: The SR30A Series PWM servo amplifiers are designed to drive brushless motors with 3 phase sine wave current. An on board digital controller generates the 3 phase sine wave signals from the resolver input. The encoder emulation outputs (A, B and I) continuously produce signals equivalent to a 1024 line encoder. All models are fully protected against over-voltage, under-voltage, over-current, over-heating and short-circuits. The SR30A series interface with a digital controller or can be used as a stand-alone drive. Only a single unregulated DC power supply is required. A red/green LED and a single digital output indicate operating status. Loop gain, current limit, input gain and offset can be adjusted using 14-turn potentiometers. The offset adjusting potentiometer can also be used as an on-board input signal for testing purposes when SW1 (DIP-switch) is ON. SPECIFICATIONS: www.electromate.com sales@electromate.com D-62 MODEL POWER STAGE SPECIFICATIONS SR10A40 SR30A40 DC SUPPLY VOLTAGE 60 - 400 VDC PEAK CURRENT (2 sec. max., internally limited) ±10 A (7.1 Arms) ± 30 A (21.2 Arms) MAXIMUM CONTINUOUS CURRENT (internally limited) ±5 A (3.5 Arms) ± 15 A (10.6 Arms) MINIMUM LOAD INDUCTANCE* 600 μH SWITCHING FREQUENCY 20 kHz nominal HEATSINK (BASE) TEMPERATURE RANGE 0o to +65o C, disables if > 65o C POWER DISSIPATION AT CONT. CURRENT 100 W 300 W OVER-VOLTAGE SHUT-DOWN (self reset) 425 V BANDWIDTH (load dependent) 2.5 kHz MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS POWER CONNECTOR: P3 Screw terminals SIGNAL CONNECTORS: P1, P2 P1 is a 26 pin high density female D-sub connector and P2 is a 15 pin high density female D-sub connector. SIZE 8.00 x 5.62 x 1.60 inches 203.2 x 142.9 x 40.7 mm WEIGHT 2.12 lb. 0.99 Kg * Low inductance motors require external inductors.
- 6. SR30A Series Sold & Serviced By: ELECTROMATE Toll Free Phone (877) SERVO98 Toll Free Fax (877) SERV099 PIN FUNCTIONS: CONNECTOR PIN NAME DESCRIPTION / NOTES I/O 1 +10V @ 3 mA For customer use O 2 SIGNAL GND Reference ground SGND 3 -10V @ 3 mA For customer use O 4 +REF Differential reference input, maximum ±15V, 20K input resistance I 5 -REF D-63 6 Velocity Input Single ended reference input, external velocity signal, maximum ±15V, 10K input resistance I 7 Velocity Monitor 1 V = 1500 RPM O 8 Current Monitor This signal is proportional to the RMS current in the motor leads; SR10A40: 1V=1.33 A SR30A40: 1V = 4 A O 9 Current Reference This is the command signal to the internal current-loop. The maximum peak current rating of the amplifier always equals 7.25 V at this pin. SR10A40: SW1-3=ON, 7.25V=10A; SW1-3=OFF, 7.25V=5A. SR30A40: SW1-3=ON, 7.25V=30A; SW1-3=OFF, 7.25V=15A. O 10 Burst Mode Enable Pull to ground to enable. See Burst Mode below. I 11 Inhibit/Enable SW1-6 = ON Pull to ground to inhibit SW1-6 = OFF pull to ground to enable I 12 +Inhibit/Enable I 13 -Inhibit/Enable If SW1-6=ON, pull P1-12 to ground to inhibit (+) amplifier output and P1- 13 to inhibit (-) amplifier output. If SW1-6=OFF, pull P1-12 to ground to enable (+) amplifier output and P1- 13 to enable (-) amplifier output. These inputs will NOT cause a fault condition or a red LED. I 14 Fault (LED red) TTL level output. Becomes high during output short circuit, over-voltage, over temperature, inhibit, and during power-up reset. Fault condition indicated by red LED. O 15 +5V @ 250mA For customer use. Note: the total current on P1-15 and P2-13 combined should not exceed 250 mA. O 16 SIGNAL GND Reference ground SGND 17 Controller Power* Connected to P2-15. For customer use I 18 Controller Line 1* Connected to P2-10. For customer use I 19 Controller Line 2* Connected to P2-11. For customer use I 20 Encoder Channel A+ RS485 encoder output (1024 lines/rev) O 21 Encoder Channel A-Differential 22 Encoder Channel B+ 23 Encoder Channel B-Differential RS485 encoder output (1024 lines/rev) O 24 Index+ 25 Index- Differential RS485 encoder output O www.electromate.com sales@electromate.com P1 26 Reserved NOTE: All circuits on connectors P1 and P2 are optically isolated fromall circuits on connector P3. * No connection internal to the amplifier. See block diagram.
- 7. Sold & Serviced By: ELECTROMATE SR30A Series Toll Free Phone (877) SERVO98 Toll Free Fax (877) SERV099 PIN FUNCTIONS: www.electromate.com sales@electromate.com CONNECTOR PIN NAME DESCRIPTION / NOTES I/O D-64 1 NC No Connection 2 NC No Connection 3 NC No Connection 4 REF+ 5 REF-Differential Output. Resolver Reference. See SW2-2 for output parameters. O 6 SIN+ 7 SIN- Differential Input. Resolver Sine I 8 COS+ Input. Resolver Cosine I 9 COS-Differential 10 Controller Line 1* Connected to P1-18. For customer use. O 11 Controller Line 2* Connected to P1-19. For customer use. O 12 Signal GND Reference ground SGND 13 +5V @ 250mA For customer use. Note: the total current on P1- 15 and P2-13 combined should not exceed 250 mA. O 14 TACH Tachometer Input, 60 KΩ input resistance, ± 60 V max. I P2 15 Controller power* Connected to P1-17. For customer use. O 1 MOTOR A Motor phase A connection O 2 MOTOR B Motor phase B connection O 3 MOTOR C Motor phase C connection O 4 POWER GND Power ground PGND P3 5 HIGH VOLTAGE DC power input I NOTE: All circuits on connectors P1 and P2 are optically isolated fromall circuits on connector P3. * No connection internal to the amplifier. See block diagram.
- 8. SR30A Series D-65 Sold & Serviced By: ELECTROMATE Toll Free Phone (877) SERVO98 Toll Free Fax (877) SERV099 www.electromate.com sales@electromate.com SWITCH FUNCTIONS: BANK 1 SETTING SWITCH FUNCTION DESCRIPTION ON OFF 1-1 Test / Offset controls the sensitivity of the "offset" pot. This is used as an on-board reference signal in test mode. Test Offset 1-2 Current loop gain* Decrease Increase 1-3 Current scaling. When OFF, this increases the sensitivity of the current sense thus reducing both peak and continuous current limit by 50%. 100% 50% 1-4 Continuous current reduction Continuous / peak current limit ratio is 50% Continuous / peak current limit ratio is 25% 1-5 Commutation Detection Detect phase angle. See Commutation Detection below. 1-6 INHIBIT/ENABLE P1-11, 12, 13 : INHIBIT P1-11, 12, 13 : ENABLE * See item “6.3 Current Loop Adjustments” in section G for more information. Units are shipped set for ½ current output via SW1-3=off and in the disabled state via SW1-6=off. BANK 2 SETTING SWITCH FUNCTION DESCRIPTION ON OFF 2-1 Velocity feedback. This connects the internally generated velocity signal from the resolver. On Off 2-2 Resolver Reference Voltage 4.00 Vrms 0.5 transformation ratio 4.25 Vrms 0.47 transformation ratio 2-3 Resolver Reference Frequency 5 kHz NA 2-4 Reserved 2-5 Loop integrator. This capacitor normally ensures "error-free" operation in velocity mode by reducing the error signal (output of summing amplifier) to zero. Disables the velocity / voltage loop integrator capacitor Enables the velocity / voltage loop integrator capacitor 2-6 Integrator capacitor. This adjusts the value of the integrator capacitor in the velocity mode. Increase Decrease Contact factory for additional resolver reference voltage and/or frequency options.
- 9. Sold & Serviced By: ELECTROMATE SR30A Series Toll Free Phone (877) SERVO98 Toll Free Fax (877) SERV099 POTENTIOMETER FUNCTIONS: www.electromate.com sales@electromate.com POTENTIOMETER DESCRIPTION TURNING CW D-66 Pot 1 This potentiometer is the loop gain adjustment in the velocity mode. Turn this pot fully CCW in current mode. Increases loop gain Pot 2 Current limit. This potentiometer adjusts both the continuous and peak current limit while maintaining a selected ratio. Increases current limit Pot 3 Reference in gain. This potentiometer adjusts the ratio between input signal and output variables (voltage, current, and velocity). Increases reference input gain Pot 4 Test / Offset. Used to adjust any imbalance in the input signal or in the amplifier. When SW1-1 (DIP switch) is ON, the sensitivity of this pot is greatly increased allowing it to be used as an on-board signal source for testing purposes. N/A TEST POINTS FOR POTENTIOMETERS: See section "G". OPERATING MODE SELECTION: FEEDBACK MODE The following operating modes can be selected by setting the DIP switches according to the following chart: • Current mode • Resolver velocity mode • External velocity mode • Tachometer mode MODE SW1- 1 SW1- 2 SW1- 3 SW1- 4 SW1- 5 SW1- 6 SW2- 1 SW2- 2 SW2- 3 SW2- 4 SW2- 5 SW2- 6 Current Mode X X X X OFF X OFF X X OFF ON OFF Resolver Velocity Mode X X X X OFF X ON X X OFF OFF X External velocity mode X X X X OFF X OFF X X OFF OFF X Tachometer mode X X X X OFF X OFF X X OFF OFF X X does not affect mode. COMMUTATION DETECTION MODE (SW1-5): In commutation detection mode the amplifier will automatically detect the optimum phase angle by performing a test move while monitoring motor position. Phase-offset and pole-counts are stored in non-volatile memory for further use. In this mode the motor shaft MUST BE de-coupled from the load and free to move. It is also recommended to secure the motor to avoid damage or injury. CAUTION: Sudden motion will occur in Commutation Detection Mode. Do not activate commutation mode while the motor is attached to the load and do not touch the motor shaft during the test move. To start commutation detection, follow the steps below. 1. Configure the amplifier for current mode (see table in block diagram)
- 10. SR30A Series Sold & Serviced By: ELECTROMATE Toll Free Phone (877) SERVO98 Toll Free Fax (877) SERV099 www.electromate.com sales@electromate.com 2. Set the amplifier current limits to match the motor current specifications (see Current Limit Adjustments below). D-67 Failure to do so may severely damage the motor. 3. Apply a reference signal such that a current larger than the continuous current of the motor is commanded. A. If the on-board test pot (Pot 4 with SW1-1 ON) is used as the reference signal, the pot must be turned CCW from the middle (0V Command) of the 14-turn pot. B. If an external reference signal is used, this command signal must be a positive command (i.e. positive voltage into +REF must be positive referenced to Signal GND). 4. Power up the amplifier: A. in a disabled state (via enable/disable input P1-11 or DIP-switch SW1-6), B. with SW1-5 OFF, C. and with P1-10 (Burst Mode) open. 5. Once the amplifier is fully powered (with LED red), set switch SW1-5 ON. 6. Enable the amplifier (the LED will remain red). 7. Pull P1-10 (Burst Mode) to ground. The LED will turn green. At this time the motor will make one and a half revolutions CW and one and a half revolutions CCW. If no motion occurs, power down and repeat from step 1. 8. Upon completion the amplifier will automatically disable (red LED). 9. To complete detection mode: A. power off the amplifier, B. set switch SW1-5 OFF, C. and release P1-10 (Burst Mode). D. remove command signal (set Pot 4 to middle if it was used in step 3A) 10. The amplifier is now operational. BURST MODE (Pin P1-10) In Burst Mode the amplifier will send an encoder pulse stream to the motion controller equal to the amount of pulses between the resolver datum and the actual motor position. This allows the motion controller to register the absolute motor position (within one motor revolution). The Burst Mode sequence is as follows: 1. Disable the amplifier. 2. Pull Burst Mode input to ground (can be done immediately after amplifier disable). 3. Upon Burst Mode input pull-down, the amplifier will first send a single index channel pulse and then 2 channel A and 2 channel B pulses (8 counts). The Burst Mode input must be pulled down for at least 2.1 milliseconds to ensure this initial stream. 4. Upon Burst Mode input release, the amplifier will stream the appropriate amount of pulses (from datum to actual position) with channel A leading channel B. This stream will complete in 15 milliseconds (channel line width is 3.4 microseconds). Caution: motor shaft movement during Burst Mode will not be registered! The motor shaft must remain in position during Burst Mode in order to work properly! APPLICATION NOTE: For proper operation, P1-6 and P2-14 must be connected to the signal ground if they are not being used.
- 11. Sold & Serviced By: ELECTROMATE SR30A Series Toll Free Phone (877) SERVO98 Toll Free Fax (877) SERV099 SET-UP: See section "G" for engineering and installation notes. www.electromate.com sales@electromate.com CURRENT LIMIT ADJUSTMENTS: These amplifiers feature separate peak and continuous current limit adjustments. The current limit adjustment Pot 2 adjusts both peak and continuous current limit at the same time. It has 12 active turns, one inactive turn at each end and is approximately linear. Thus, to adjust the current limit turn the potentiometer counter-clockwise to zero, then turn clockwise to the appropriate value. In many applications it is sufficient to use only the DIP-switches for current limit adjustments. SW1-3 reduces both peak and continuous current limit by 50% when OFF. SW1-4 reduces only the continuous current limit by 50% when OFF: D-68 SW1-4 CONTINUOUS / PEAK CURRENT LIMIT RATIO ON 50% OFF 25% P1-9 is the input to the internal current amplifier power stage. Since the output current is proportional to P1-9, the adjusted current limit can easily be observed at this pin without connecting the motor. Note that a command signal must be applied to the reference inputs to obtain a reading on P1-9. The maximum peak current value equals 7.25 V at this pin and the maximum continuous current value equals 3.63 V at this pin. If SW1-3=ON, peak rated amplifier current = 7.25 V. If SW1-3=OFF, ½ peak rated amplifier current =7.25 V. Example: using the SR30A40 with SW1- 3=ON, 30A=7.25V and with SW1-3=OFF, 15A=7.25V. The actual output current can be monitored at pin P1-8. ORDERING INFORMATION: Model: SR10A40, SR30A40X X indicates the current revision letter. TYPICAL SYSTEM WIRING: See section "G". The resolver connections must be made with individually shielded, twisted wire pairs for proper operation. MATING CONNECTORS: Manufacturer: AMP (Tel: 1-800-522-6752) Part numbers: 15 Pin plug 748364-1 26 Pin plug 748365-1 Pins 748333-2 Shell Kit (plastic with metal coating) 15 Pin 748677-1 26 Pin 748677-2 MOUNTING DIMENSIONS: See page F-13.