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VISVESVARAYA TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
JNANA SANGAMA, BELAGAVI-590018
SEMINAR ON
“AI IN SMART HOME AUTOMATION FRAMEWORK”
Presented By
Name : VARUN S P
USN : 2SR22IS410
Guide
Dr. Savita R Channagoudar
Head Of The Department
Information Science
Department Of Information Science
Sri Taralabalu Jagadguru Institute Of Technology
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INTRODUCTION
• AI smart home automation by enhancing functionality, personalization, and efficiency. By
analyzing data from various smart devices.
• AI algorithms learn user preferences and habits, enabling proactive and personalized automation
of tasks like lighting, temperature, entertainment, and security. This results in a more
comfortable, convenient, and energy-efficient living environment.
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DESCRIPTION OF CONCEPTS
• Smart home automation is building automation for a home. A home automation system will monitor and
control home attributes such as lighting, climate. It may also include home security such as access control
and alarm systems.
• A Smart home automation system typically connects controlled devices to a central smart home hub.
The user interface for control of the system uses either wall-mounted terminals, tablet or desktop computers,
a mobile phone application, or a Web interface that may also be accessible off-site through the Internet.
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ARCHITECTURE
How it All Works Together
1. User gives a voice command via Google
Assistant.
2. The command goes to Adafruit via internet.
3. Adafruit routes the command to
NodeMCU(Node Microcontroller Unit).
4. NodeMCU controls the relevant device (e.g.,
turns on an appliance).
5. If a sensor (e.g., motion detector or temperature
sensor) triggers an event, it sends data back to
Adafruit.
6. IFTTT(If This Then That) can automate
responses based on those sensor events.
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PROPOSED METHODOLOGY
How It All Works Together
1. Sensors collect data (temperature and light
levels).
2. Arduino processes or passes this data
through the USB or Wi-Fi.
3. Smartphone or PC receives the data via the
internet or USB.
4. Apps use the data for different purposes—
monitoring, analysis, automation, or alerts.
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ADVANTAGES
1. Intelligent Decision Making
2. Predictive Automation
3. Voice & Natural Language Control
4. Energy Efficiency
5. Enhanced Security
6. Remote Monitoring & Control
7. Time & Effort Saving
8. Continuous Improvement
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LIMITATIONS
1. Privacy & Security Risks
2. Internet Dependency
3. Limited Understanding of Context
4. High Initial Cost
5. Compatibility Issues
6. Over-Automation & Loss of Control
7. Maintenance & Technical Skills
8. Limited Learning in Simple Systems
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FUTURE WORK
1. Self-Learning & Adaptive Systems:
• Homes will continuously learn user preferences without needing manual configuration. AI will
automatically update routines as your habits change over time.
2. More Natural Human-AI Interaction:
• Integration of emotion-sensitive AI and natural language understanding.
3. Energy Optimization at a Deeper Level:
• AI will predict and optimize power consumption based on utility costs, weather, and occupancy.
Could help reduce energy bills and carbon footprint.
4. Health Monitoring & Elderly Care:
• AI will be used for non-intrusive health tracking, fall detection, medication reminders, and
emotional support for elderly or disabled residents.
5. Proactive Maintenance:
• AI will predict when appliances or devices are likely to fail and schedule maintenance
automatically.
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CONCLUSION
Artificial Intelligence has become the driving force behind the next generation of smart
homes. By combining real-time data from sensors with intelligent decision-making, AI
transforms ordinary devices into responsive, adaptive, and personalized systems. From
voice control and energy efficiency to security enhancements and predictive automation,
AI significantly improves the convenience, safety, and comfort of modern living.