Airbus A320 - Abnormal and Emergency Procedures Basics
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The document outlines procedures for managing abnormal and emergency situations in A319/A320/A321 aircraft, categorizing procedures into routine and non-routine actions. It emphasizes the importance of memory items, task sharing between pilots, and proper judgment in decision-making during emergencies. Color coding and definitions are provided to indicate levels of urgency regarding actions and potential risks associated with not following specific procedures.
Airbus A320 - Abnormal and Emergency Procedures Basics
- 2. PROCEDURES - GENERAL § SOP (Memory Actions) § NORMAL C/L (Read and Check) NORMAL PROCEDURES ROUTINE § FCOM Suppl. Proc. (Read & Do) NORMAL PROCEDURES NOT-ROUTINE THE PROCEDURES ARE DIVIDED INTO ROUTINE AND NOT-ROUTINE www.the-pilots-toolbox.com.br ABNORMAL & EMERGENCY PROCEDURES § MEMORY ITEMS § ECAM Procedures (Read & Do) § QRH Procedures (Read & Do) § OEB Procedures (Read & Do)
- 3. CAUTION An operating procedure, technique, etc. that may result in damage to equipment if not followed WARNING An operating procedure, technique, etc. that may result in personal injury or loss of life if not followed ABNORMAL AND EMERGENCY PROCEDURES www.the-pilots-toolbox.com.br DEFINITIONS AND COLOR CODING: JAR25/CS-25 A failure requiring immediate action A failure, of which the crew should be aware, but does not call for immediate action Airbus
- 4. WHEN TO INITIATE www.the-pilots-toolbox.com.br § AN ENGINE FAILURE AN ABNORMAL OR EMERGENCY PROCEDURE IS INITIATED FOLLOWING: A SYSTEM FAILURE AN OPERATIONAL CONTEXT § A CABIN DEPRESSURIZATION § UNRELIABLE AIRSPEED § A GPWS/EGPWS CAUTION/WARNING § A WINSHEAR OR TCAS WARNING § AN OVERWEIGHT LANDING FOR EXAMPLE: FOR EXAMPLE:
- 5. BASIC PROCEDURE PRIORITY SEQUENCE www.the-pilots-toolbox.com.br IN ALL CASES, THE FLIGHT CREW SHOULD EXERCISE THEIR JUDGMENT AND ADAPT THE SEQUENCE IF NECESSARY) OR MEMORY ITEMS ANY APPLICABLE OEB IMMEDIATE ACTIONS ANY APPLICABLE OEB QRH ECAM OR (IF NO ECAM) FCOM (TIME PERMITTING) INITIATE IMMEDIATELY AND FROM MEMORY INITIATE WHEN APPROPRIATE BY READ & DO
- 6. ONE PROCEDURE AT A TIME www.the-pilots-toolbox.com.br § AN ACTION REQUESTS TO APPLY/CONSIDER ANOTHER PROCEDURE; § THE FLIGHT CREW NEEDS TO UPDATE THEIR SITUATION ASSESSMENT. (UNEXPECTED ABNORMAL OR EMERGENCY SITUATION) WHEN THE FLIGHT CREW APPLIES A PROCEDURE, THEY MUST COMPLETE THE PROCEDURE, UNLESS: HAVE YOUR PRIORITIES CORRECTLY SET ALL THE TIME
- 7. MEMORY ITEMS / READ & DO www.the-pilots-toolbox.com.br ECAM/QRH/OEB PROCEDURES § THE PM READS THE PROCEDURE § BOTH PILOTS EXECUTE, FOLLOWING THE ABNORMAL TASKSHARING RULES NO TIME TO REFER TO ECAM/QRH/FCOM/OEB BOXED ITEMS IN THE FCOM/QRH/OEB PROCEDURE MEMORY ITEMS
- 8. TASKSHARING FLY WORKLOAD NAVIGATE COMMUNICATE ACTIVE MONITOR THE AIRPLANE SYSTEMS AND FLIGHT PATH MANAGE THE ECAM OR PROCEDURE PILOT FLYING PILOT MONITORING NORMAL TASKSHARING ABNORMAL TASKSHARING ALLOWS ADEQUATE WORKLOAD DISTRIBUTION www.the-pilots-toolbox.com.br
- 9. TASKSHARING TRANSITIONS NORMAL TASKSHARING ABNORMAL TASKSHARING “ECAM ACTIONS” OR ”XXX PROCEDURE” PF CALLOUT “ECAM ACTIONS COMPLETED” OR ”XXX PROCEDURE COMPLETED” PM CALLOUT NORMAL TASKSHARING www.the-pilots-toolbox.com.br
- 10. TASK ALLOCATION FLY NAVIGATE PF COMMUNICATE ACTIVE MONITOR PM NORMAL TASKSHARING ABNORMAL TASKSHARING FLY NAVIGATE PF COMMUNICATE ACTIVE MONITOR PM MANAGE THE ECAM OR PROCEDURE www.the-pilots-toolbox.com.br
- 11. CONFIRMATIONS PM ABNORMAL TASKSHARING ENG MASTER LEVERS IR MODE SELECTORS THRUST LEVERS PF ALL GUARDED CONTROLS COCKPIT C/Bs IN FLIGHT, PF AND PM CROSSCHECK BY CONFIRMATION BEFORE ANY ACTION ON THE FOLLOWING CONTROLS: www.the-pilots-toolbox.com.br
- 12. GUARDED CONTROLS IRREVERSIBLE EFFECTS REVERSIBLE EFFECTS RED GUARDED CONTROLS BLACK GUARDED CONTROLS www.the-pilots-toolbox.com.br
- 13. HANDLING OF OVERHEAD PANEL CONTROLS www.the-pilots-toolbox.com.br PM CHECKS THE SD PAGE TO VERIFY THE PERFORMED ACTION PM INDICATES THE RELATED PANEL AND CONTROL AND ANNOUNCES, IN SEQUENCE: § THE NAME OF THE SYSTEM § THE NAME OF THE CONTROL § THE ACTION “ELECTRICAL, IDG 1, OFF” * The PF must crosscheck and confirm before this specific action PM ELEC IDG 1 OIL LO PR - IDG 1………………………………………OFF ACTION REQUESTED BY A PROCEDURE Example: PM LOCATES THE PANEL AND THE CONTROL
- 14. CONDENSED TASKSHARING NORMAL TASKSHARING ABNORMAL TASKSHARING ABNORMAL OR EMERGENCY SITUATION “ECAM ACTIONS” OR ”XXX PROCEDURE” PF CALLOUT “ECAM ACTIONS COMPLETED” OR ”XXX PROCEDURE COMPLETED” PM CALLOUT NORMAL TASKSHARING APPLY THE GOLDEN RULES PM PF CONSIDER ANY OEBs www.the-pilots-toolbox.com.br