ATP Review 2011
- 8. COMPLEX MOLECULESENZYME - CATALASESYNTHESISAMINO ACIDSSIMPLE MOLECULESFREE ENERGY FROM GLUCOSE (CELL RESPIRATION)FREE ENERGY FROM ORGANIC MOLECULE DECOMPOSISTION
- 9. Amazing ATPBefore you view this, don’t forget that EVERY step of this process is facilitated by ENZYMES!
- 11. PPPAn Energized Phosphate Group is Released
- 12. PPPADP Phosphate+ EnergyAdenosine DiPhosphate
- 13. PGlucose(Just ONE example of a molecule ATP can transfer energy to)
- 14. P
- 15. PPhosphate Group Phosphorylates (Transfers Energy to) Glucose
- 16. PAn intermediate molecule (Glucose in this example) is activated.
- 17. PGlucose has energy to “do work” BUT Phosphate does not
- 18. P“Work”-Glucose now has energy to join a growing chain of glycogenWORK = New bond formed
- 19. PPhosphate drifts away in the cell cytoplasmA more complex molecule is formed
- 20. PPhosphates Must Regain Energy From Chemical Energy Stored in Organic Molecules.Some examples?Hello. I am…An Organic Molecule.
- 21. Organic Molecules are Broken Down Through Cell Respiration Releasing…PGlucose or Lipids
- 22. FREE ENERGY! And…?OOOHPHHOCheatheatCHOOheat
- 23. OOOHPThe Phosphate Group is EnergizedHHOCheatCHOOheat
- 24. OOOHPPPHHOCAnd Can Temporarily Rejoin an ADP molecule to form …COOH
- 25. OOOHPPPHHOCCOOH
- 26. A New ATPPPP
- 27. How much ATP is used?Every second approximately 10 million ATP molecules are used and regenerated per cell