Authentication and Tracking of Government Benefits Using Blockchain
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This document proposes a blockchain framework to curb corruption related to public funds embezzlement in developing countries. A group of students developed a system using blockchain technology to authenticate and track government benefits. The system has three user types - Admin, Sub-admin and Guest. Sub-admins can add transaction details which are authenticated and stored in an immutable blockchain. Guests can view records and report issues. The goal is to increase transparency, reduce corruption and ensure funds reach intended beneficiaries.
![International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 05 | May 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 733
3. CONCLUSIONS
The project “Authentication and Tracking of Government
Benefits Using Blockchain” isdesignedtoDetectionillegal
activities. Using this system we can track government
funds. As blocks are immutable so no onecanmakeachaa
one in them. Common people can track so transparency
will be maintained.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
We express our gratitude to our guide Prof. Mrs.
R.T.Waghmodefor his/hercompetentguidanceandtimely
inspiration. It is our good for- tune to completeourproject
under her able competent guidance. This
valuable guidance, suggestions, and helpful constructive
criticism keep interestedinthe problemduringpresenting
this “authentication and tracking of government benefits
via encryption using the private key”
project successfully. We would like to thank our Project
Coordinator Prof. Mrs. V.R.Vasekar and all the Teaching,
Non-Teaching staff of our department. We are very much
thankful to Prof. Mrs. Geeta S. Navale,Head, Departmentof
Computer Engineering, and also Dr. S. D. Markande,
Principal, Prof. S. A. Kulkarni, Vice-principal, Sinhgad
Institute of Technology and Science, Narhe for their
unflinching help, support and cooperation during this
project work. We would also like to thank the Sinhgad
Technical Educational Society for providing access to the
institutional facilities for our project work.
REFERENCES
[1] The risks and dangers of relying on blockchain
technology in underdeveloped countries,
Christopher G. Harris School of Mathematical
Sciences, University of Northern Colorado, Greeley,
Colorado 2017.
[2] EGov-DAO: A Better Government using Blockchain-
based Decentralized Autonomous Organization,
Larry Carranco, Ton-Chanh Le, Abraham Bez
Suarez, Glenn Turner Computer Science
Department, and University of Houston,Texas,USA
2018.
[3] Blockchain: Panacea for Corrupt Practices in
Developing Countries, Ab- durrashid Ibrahim
Sanka, Ray C.C. Cheung, Department of Electronics
Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, SAR,
China.
[4] Blockchain Potential Contribution to Reducing
Corruption Vulnerabilities in the Brazilian Context,
Edimara Luciano, Odirlei Magnagnagno, Escola de
Negocios, PUCRS, Porto Alegre, Brazil 2020.
[5] Logos, mythos and ethos of blockchain: an integrated
framework for anti-corruption, Ziya Aliyev,
department of public administration, Erasmus
University Rotterdam 2019.
BIOGRAPHIES
Name: - Rushikesh R. Kamble
Class: - BE-B
Occupation: - Student
College: - Sinhgad Institute of
Technology and Science
Name: - Riya D. Shelwante
Class: - BE-B
Occupation: - Student
College: - Sinhgad Institute of
Technology and Science
Name: - Renuka A. Patil
Class: - BE-B
Occupation: - Student
College: - Sinhgad Institute of
Technology and Science
Name: - Bhagyashri S.
Kankekar
Class: - BE-B
Occupation: - Student
College: - Sinhgad Institute of
Technology and Science](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/irjet-v9i5214-220929090352-953baffb/85/Authentication-and-Tracking-of-Government-Benefits-Using-Blockchain-3-320.jpg){kind=tracking}
Authentication and Tracking of Government Benefits Using Blockchain
- 1. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 05 | May 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 731 Authentication and Tracking of Government Benefits Using Blockchain Rushikesh kamble 1, Renuka Patil 2, Riya Shelwante3, Bhagyashri Kankekar 4, 5Mrs. R.T.Waghmode 1,2,3,4 Students, Department of Computer Engineering in Degree, Sinhgad Institute of Technology and Science 5 Professor, Dept. of Computer Engineering, Sinhgad Institute of Technology and Science College, Pune ---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract - India, the fastest growing economy in the world, has a great potential in attracting global customers and adapting to new technologies and changes. Digitalization has great capabilities which in turn improve and enhance the connectivity in nearly every sector of its economy. But at times the distributionoftheseapproaches is uneven among a few sectors of government. Adapting to the latest growing technology will in turn help in bringing great value and a drastic change in the mode of operations/work for the large groupofpeopleoutthere. Blockchain is one such technology. Due to its feature-like decentralized approach, secure, immutable, tamper-proof nature it is being adopted by every sector globally. Key Words: Authenticate, reduce corruption, Blockchain, tracking of funds, and transparency 1. INTRODUCTION The increasing rate of corruption in India is a major problem. Many Funds are dispatched by the government every year but do not reach needy people or desired locations. For many villages contracts are passed but still, there are no good roads for people. Also, we see that in covid pandemic government promised people fundsbutin reality, lots of people are there who don't receive any benefits from the government. 1.1 Blockchain Blockchain technology is one of the most exciting emerging technologies and can digitally revolutionize many systems for better security, autonomy, transparency, auditability, speed, reduced cost, and efficiency. Blockchain can be regarded as a revolutionizeddistributed ledger technology that uses temper tamper-proofs in conjunction with consensusalgorithmsandcryptography. Ontheotherhand, corruption has been a major problem in developing countries like Nigeria that bedevils their progress and development. This paper investigates corrupt practices in developing countries withNigeriaasacasestudy.Westudy some blockchain use cases in some countries like Estonia and Georgia. We propose a blockchain framework to curb corrupt practices related to public funds embezzlement as the biggest corruption act. 2. PROJECT MODULE In the project, there are three entities Admin, Sub-admin, and Guest which can access the User interface to perform various operations. A further process is hidden from users like hashing, Authentication, and Send Notifications. There are two primary roles: the first one is Admin, the second is sub-admin, and the guest is the temporary user who has access to only view and report transactions. Admin has privileges to createsub-admins/admins and creategenesis blocks. Sub-admin can add transaction data and beneficiaries’ Information. Sub-admin first requests to log in, Credentials are checked at the login page and the sub-admin will be able to add transaction details at this phase transaction authenticated. If it’s authenticated then it creates a block with previous hash values. Guests can directly view the records; there is no need for a username and password. if a user wants to register a report fora particulartransactionthenthereisan option forit, the first report isauthenticatedifit’sagenuine report then and then only thesystem will notifyauthorities like policies, etc. We try to develop a system that will help to overcome corruption. Our system will maintain the records of transactions that are immutable and shared across many regions. If someone wants to change records he/she will not be able to change the record. We try to fill the gap between the government and the people. Usingoursystem, common people will monitor funds and track the record. Workflow
- 2. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 05 | May 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 732 Login page Add User View Transaction Make Transaction Analyse Data Track Grievance Form User Authentication
- 3. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 05 | May 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 733 3. CONCLUSIONS The project “Authentication and Tracking of Government Benefits Using Blockchain” isdesignedtoDetectionillegal activities. Using this system we can track government funds. As blocks are immutable so no onecanmakeachaa one in them. Common people can track so transparency will be maintained. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT We express our gratitude to our guide Prof. Mrs. R.T.Waghmodefor his/hercompetentguidanceandtimely inspiration. It is our good for- tune to completeourproject under her able competent guidance. This valuable guidance, suggestions, and helpful constructive criticism keep interestedinthe problemduringpresenting this “authentication and tracking of government benefits via encryption using the private key” project successfully. We would like to thank our Project Coordinator Prof. Mrs. V.R.Vasekar and all the Teaching, Non-Teaching staff of our department. We are very much thankful to Prof. Mrs. Geeta S. Navale,Head, Departmentof Computer Engineering, and also Dr. S. D. Markande, Principal, Prof. S. A. Kulkarni, Vice-principal, Sinhgad Institute of Technology and Science, Narhe for their unflinching help, support and cooperation during this project work. We would also like to thank the Sinhgad Technical Educational Society for providing access to the institutional facilities for our project work. REFERENCES [1] The risks and dangers of relying on blockchain technology in underdeveloped countries, Christopher G. Harris School of Mathematical Sciences, University of Northern Colorado, Greeley, Colorado 2017. [2] EGov-DAO: A Better Government using Blockchain- based Decentralized Autonomous Organization, Larry Carranco, Ton-Chanh Le, Abraham Bez Suarez, Glenn Turner Computer Science Department, and University of Houston,Texas,USA 2018. [3] Blockchain: Panacea for Corrupt Practices in Developing Countries, Ab- durrashid Ibrahim Sanka, Ray C.C. Cheung, Department of Electronics Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, SAR, China. [4] Blockchain Potential Contribution to Reducing Corruption Vulnerabilities in the Brazilian Context, Edimara Luciano, Odirlei Magnagnagno, Escola de Negocios, PUCRS, Porto Alegre, Brazil 2020. [5] Logos, mythos and ethos of blockchain: an integrated framework for anti-corruption, Ziya Aliyev, department of public administration, Erasmus University Rotterdam 2019. BIOGRAPHIES Name: - Rushikesh R. Kamble Class: - BE-B Occupation: - Student College: - Sinhgad Institute of Technology and Science Name: - Riya D. Shelwante Class: - BE-B Occupation: - Student College: - Sinhgad Institute of Technology and Science Name: - Renuka A. Patil Class: - BE-B Occupation: - Student College: - Sinhgad Institute of Technology and Science Name: - Bhagyashri S. Kankekar Class: - BE-B Occupation: - Student College: - Sinhgad Institute of Technology and Science