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AUTOMATED SEGMENTATION OF BREAST IN 3-D MR IMAGES USING A
ROBUST ATLAS
ABSTRACT
This paper presents a robust atlas-based segmentation (ABS) algorithm for segmentation
of the breast boundary in3-DMR images. The proposed algorithm combines the well-
knownmethodologies of ABS namely probabilistic atlas and atlas selectionapproaches into a
single framework where two configurationsare realized. The algorithm uses phase congruency
maps to createan atlas which is robust to intensity variations. This allows anatlas derived from
images acquired with one MR imaging sequenceto be used to segment images acquired with a
different MR imaging sequence and eliminates the need for intensity-basedregistration. Images
acquired using a Dixon sequence were usedto create an atlas which was used to segment both
Dixon images(intra-sequence) and T1-weighted images (inter-sequence). Inboth cases, highly
accurate results were achieved with the medianDice similarity coefficient values of 94% ± 4%
and 87 ± 6.5%,respectively.

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Automated segmentation of breast in 3 d mr images using a robust atlas

  • 1. AUTOMATED SEGMENTATION OF BREAST IN 3-D MR IMAGES USING A ROBUST ATLAS ABSTRACT This paper presents a robust atlas-based segmentation (ABS) algorithm for segmentation of the breast boundary in3-DMR images. The proposed algorithm combines the well- knownmethodologies of ABS namely probabilistic atlas and atlas selectionapproaches into a single framework where two configurationsare realized. The algorithm uses phase congruency maps to createan atlas which is robust to intensity variations. This allows anatlas derived from images acquired with one MR imaging sequenceto be used to segment images acquired with a different MR imaging sequence and eliminates the need for intensity-basedregistration. Images acquired using a Dixon sequence were usedto create an atlas which was used to segment both Dixon images(intra-sequence) and T1-weighted images (inter-sequence). Inboth cases, highly accurate results were achieved with the medianDice similarity coefficient values of 94% ± 4% and 87 ± 6.5%,respectively.