Basics of Digital - how to imbibe it into business
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The document discusses the basics of digital technologies and their applications in improving organizational processes, including mobility, automation, big data analytics, cybersecurity, the Internet of Things, and artificial intelligence. It outlines the concept of digital transformation as a journey to integrate technology with organizational objectives while emphasizing the importance of a cultural shift. It also contains disclaimers about the accuracy of the information and provides sources for further reading.
Basics of Digital - how to imbibe it into business
- 1. Basics of Digital 16 April 2020 NEI Digital Office
- 2. 16 April 2020 NEI Digital Office Disclaimer The material and Information contained here are for general information purpose only. You should not rely upon the material or information provided herein for any basis for making any business, legal or other decisions. Fair usage: This material might contain some copyrighted material, the use of which has not always been specifically authorised by the copyright owner. We have given the source information, wherever available. While we make every endeavour to keep the information accurate and correct, National Engineering Industries Ltd. makes no representations and warranties of any kind either express or implied about the correctness, accuracy, suitability, reliability or productivity with respect to information or concepts contained in the presentation for any purpose. Any reliance on such material is solely at your risk and consequences.
- 3. Source(s) / Picture Credit: • https://cs.slu.edu/~fritts/CSCI140_F12/schedule/csci140_artificial_intelligence.pdf What is Digital? Source(s) / Picture Credit: • https://www.htcinc.com/digital-services/ 16 April 2020 NEI Digital Office
- 4. 16 April 2020 NEI Digital Office What is Digital Children Story: Elephant and the Blind Men Source(s) / Picture Credit: • https://medium.com/betterism/the-blind-men-and-the-elephant-596ec8a72a7d
- 5. 16 April 2020 NEI Digital Office Elephant in the room: Digital Technologies Mobility • Deliver Information to the Point of Consumption Ex. on Mobiles, Tablets in the form of Apps and Dashboards Automation • Process Automation & Engineering Automation Big Data Analytics • Discover relationships between multiple operating variables with data Cyber Security • Protect the organization from Cyber and Virtual Attacks Internet Of Things • Connect devices and machines in the organization Artificial Intelligence • Make the systems self learning and intelligent
- 6. 16 April 2020 NEI Digital Office Digital- Definition Digital is defined as increasing the Intensity of Information in the organization using the latest digital technology and foster Improvements in organizational processes, improve interactions between people, organizations and things, or make new business models possible Gartner Definition: "Digital" can be described the dominant use of the latest digital technologies to improve organizational processes, improve interactions between people, organizations and things, or make new business models possible What is Digital? Source(s) / Picture Credit: • https://www.gartner.com/en/information-technology/glossary/digital-2
- 7. 16 April 2020 NEI Digital Office What is Digital Transformation *Source: Gartner What is Digital Transformation? Digital transformation is a journey of transformation of business and organizational activities, processes, competencies and models to fully leverage the changes and opportunities of a mix of digital technologies with an intent to integrate technology & process with a shift in mindset and a common agreement from top management on the objective – i.e. what the goal that the organization wishes to accomplish Journey Transformation People Process Technology Mindset / Culture Change the way we do business, the way we think, the way we operate and the way others view us
- 8. 16 April 2020 NEI Digital Office What are the Digital Technologies? Mobility • Deliver Information to the Point of Consumption Ex. on Mobiles, Tablets in the form of Apps and Dashboards Automation • Process Automation & Engineering Automation Big Data Analytics • Discover relationships between multiple operating variables with data Cyber Security • Protect the organization from Cyber and Virtual Attacks Internet Of Things • Connect devices and machines in the organization Artificial Intelligence • Make the systems self learning and intelligent
- 9. 16 April 2020 NEI Digital Office Mobility • Improved business processes • Increased productivity • Competitive advantage • Higher employee satisfaction • Need for Instant communication & Information • Increasing mobile workforce • Need to remain competitive • Increasing importance of UX • Data Overload / Big Data • Increasing popularity of Analytics • Need for better backend integrations A form factor to deliver information to the Point of Consumption Ex. on Mobiles, Tablets in the form of Apps and Dashboards Benefits:Key Drivers:
- 10. 16 April 2020 NEI Digital Office What are the Digital Technologies? Mobility • Deliver Information to the Point of Consumption Ex. on Mobiles, Tablets in the form of Apps and Dashboards Automation • Process Automation & Engineering Automation Big Data Analytics • Discover relationships between multiple operating variables with data Cyber Security • Protect the organization from Cyber and Virtual Attacks Internet Of Things • Connect devices and machines in the organization Artificial Intelligence • Make the systems self learning and intelligent
- 11. 16 April 2020 NEI Digital Office Automation Repetitive work/ process that can be done by machines instead of humans using certain pre-defined logic Software Robots (ex: bots) which are programmed to use computer in the same way as a human; uses AI to learn how humans perform tasks when using a computer program, but are easier to integrate with existing business processes with better efficiency RPA – used for repetitive business processes that are currently done by humans Engineering Automation Robotic Process Automation (RPA) Automation
- 12. 16 April 2020 NEI Digital Office What are the Digital Technologies? Mobility • Deliver Information to the Point of Consumption Ex. on Mobiles, Tablets in the form of Apps and Dashboards Automation • Process Automation & Engineering Automation Big Data Analytics • Discover relationships between multiple operating variables with data Cyber Security • Protect the organization from Cyber and Virtual Attacks Internet Of Things • Connect devices and machines in the organization Artificial Intelligence • Make the systems self learning and intelligent
- 13. 16 April 2020 NEI Digital Office Overview: Big Data & Analytics Big Data VolumeVariety Velocity3Vs Analytics Predictive Example: MIS/Trend/ Historical/ Forecast PrescriptiveDescriptive Example: Sensor data, Continuous process, Web Browser, Consumer data etc..
- 14. 16 April 2020 NEI Digital Office What are the Digital Technologies? Mobility • Deliver Information to the Point of Consumption Ex. on Mobiles, Tablets in the form of Apps and Dashboards Automation • Process Automation & Engineering Automation Big Data Analytics • Discover relationships between multiple operating variables with data Cyber Security • Protect the organization from Cyber and Virtual Attacks Internet Of Things • Connect devices and machines in the organization Artificial Intelligence • Make the systems self learning and intelligent
- 15. 16 April 2020 NEI Digital Office Cyber Security Cyber Security Application Security Input Parameter Validation User Authentication / Authorization Session Management Parameter Manipulation Auditing & Logging Information Security Identification, authentication & authorization of user Cryptography Disaster Recovery Network Security Anti-virus and anti- spyware Firewall, to block unauthorized access to your network Intrusion prevention systems Virtual Private Networks Techniques of protecting computers, networks, programs and data from unauthorized access or attacks that are aimed for exploitation1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1 1 1.1 Measures taken during development life-cycle to protect applications from threats that can come through flaws 1.2 Protects information from unauthorized access to avoid identity theft and to protect privacy 1.3 Process that includes performing risk assessment, establishing priorities, developing recovery strategies in case of a disaster 1.4 Activities to protect the usability, reliability, integrity and safety of the network
- 16. 16 April 2020 NEI Digital Office What are the Digital Technologies? Mobility • Deliver Information to the Point of Consumption Ex. on Mobiles, Tablets in the form of Apps and Dashboards Automation • Process Automation & Engineering Automation Big Data Analytics • Discover relationships between multiple operating variables with data Cyber Security • Protect the organization from Cyber and Virtual Attacks Internet Of Things • Connect devices and machines in the organization Artificial Intelligence • Make the systems self learning and intelligent
- 17. 16 April 2020 NEI Digital Office Internet of Things Example of a General IOT System | Applications IOT Device (Ex: Sensor) IOT Device (Ex: Antenna) IOT Device (Ex: Microcontroller) IOT Hub or IOT Gateway User Interface (e.g., smartphone, human-machine) Analytics of business application (e.g.: Customer Relationship Management) Back-end Systems Collect Data Collate and Transfer Data Analyse data and take action IoT Connectedness Network of Devices M2M
- 18. 16 April 2020 NEI Digital Office What are the Digital Technologies? Mobility • Deliver Information to the Point of Consumption Ex. on Mobiles, Tablets in the form of Apps and Dashboards Automation • Process Automation & Engineering Automation Big Data Analytics • Discover relationships between multiple operating variables with data Cyber Security • Protect the organization from Cyber and Virtual Attacks Internet Of Things • Connect devices and machines in the organization Artificial Intelligence • Make the systems self learning and intelligent
- 19. 16 April 2020 NEI Digital Office Artificial Intelligence Natural Intelligence is displayed by humans and other animals Artificial Intelligence Colloquially, the term "artificial intelligence" is applied when a machine mimics "cognitive" functions that humans associate with other human minds, such as "learning" and "problem solving" Curiosity of humans, lead him to wonder, “Can a machine think and behave like humans do?” Jarvis | Siri | Google Assistant | Alexa Roots of Artificial Intelligence: Philosophy | Logic/ Maths| Computation | Psychology/ Cognitive Science | Biology/ Neuroscience | Evolution Sub-fields, using a variety of techniques, such as: • Neural Networks – e.g. brain modelling, time series prediction, classification • Evolutionary Computation – e.g. genetic algorithms, genetic programming • Vision – e.g. object recognition, image understanding • Robotics – e.g. intelligent control, autonomous exploration • Expert Systems – e.g. decision support systems, teaching systems • Speech Processing– e.g. speech recognition and production • Natural Language Processing – e.g. machine translation • Planning – e.g. scheduling, game playing • Machine Learning – e.g. decision tree learning, version space learning
- 20. 16 April 2020 NEI Digital Office Key Contact details for any queries: Ashutosh Basotia NEI Digital Office (E) ashutosh.basotia@nbcbearings.in (P) +91 141 2223221 Note: • Digital Technologies mentioned are just for basic understanding & illustration about the topic. All digital technologies are not covered in the presentation.