The document discusses key competencies for students and outlines several important points:
1. It defines key competencies as generic skills needed by everyone across many contexts, while specific competencies are only needed in certain contexts.
2. The five key competencies are thinking, using language/symbols/texts, managing self, relating to others, and participating/contributing.
3. Developing key competencies requires pedagogical changes for teachers and opportunities for students to practice and transfer skills across different contexts with feedback.
4. Assessment of competencies is challenging but anecdotal evidence and student self-assessment against agreed criteria can provide useful information on developing competency levels.