Chinese Link Lesson 1 sentence patterns
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This document provides an introduction to greetings and basic sentence structures in Mandarin Chinese. It includes common greetings like "Ni hao" meaning "Hello" and sample question and statement patterns using words like "shi" meaning "is", "ma" meaning "?", and "ne" meaning "and how about you?". It demonstrates how to form questions and negatives and uses the adverb "ye" meaning "also". The document is the first lesson of an IVC Chinese course taught by instructor Joanne Chen in 2014.
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Chinese Link Lesson 1 sentence patterns
- 1. IVC CHINESE LESSON 1 GREETINGS SENTENCE PATTERNS Joanne Chen IVC Chinese instructor 2014
- 2. 你好! Nǐ hǎo! Hello 你好! Nǐ hǎo! Hello
- 3. 你是学生吗？ Nǐ shì xuéshēng ma? Are you a student? 我是学生。 你呢？ Wǒ shì xuéshēng. Nǐ ne? I am a student, how about you?
- 4. 他也是学生吗？ Tā yěshì xuéshēng ma? Is he a student? 不,他不是学生。 Bù , tā búshì xuéshēng. No, he is not student.
- 5. Sentence with shì 是 他是老师. Tā shì lǎoshī. He is a teacher. 他不是老师. Tā búshì lǎoshī. He is not a teacher. 不bú + Verb => negative sentence
- 6. Forming Questions with 吗 ma 你是老师. Nǐ shì lǎoshī. You are a teacher. 你是老师吗？ Nǐ shì lǎoshì ma? Are you a teacher?
- 7. Forming Questions with ne 呢 我是学生，你呢？ Wǒ shì xuéshēng, nǐ ne? I am a student, and how about you?
- 8. The Adverb 也 yě 我是老师， 他也是老师. Wǒ shì lǎoshī , tā yěshì lǎoshī. I am a teacher, he is also a teacher.