November 2004DMSO Spotting BufferMicroarray Solution
SCHOTT Jenaer Glas GmbH
Final Report
DMSO Spotting Buffers on Slide E
Norman Rahnis, Kornelia Kuhn, Katrin Steinmetzer
Application Support/R&D
Microarray Solutions
Schott Jenaer Glas GmbH
November 2004DMSO Spotting BufferMicroarray Solution
SCHOTT Jenaer Glas GmbH
Spotting Solution
Components DMSO, SSC, phosphate buffer, SDS
Slides Nexterion Slide E
Probes 70mer (from E. coli Genome Oligo Set Version 1.0) 10 µM
Spotting QArray Mini, 22°C, 45% RH, SMP3 pin (Telechem), aQu Split
Pin K2801 (diameter 150 µm)
Target total RNA (E.coli) was used to synthesize aa-cDNA, the coupling
of NHS-ester-dyes (Nexterion Dye3 and Dye5) was performed
with a standard protocol derived from a Cy3/Cy5 labeling
protocol,
Hybridization Tecan Hybridization Station HS4800, in 5xSSC, 0.1% SDS, 0.1
mg/ml herring sperm DNA, 50% formamide, 42°C, 16 hrs
Scanning Affymetrix Array Scanner 428
Analysis IconoClust
Experimental Details
November 2004DMSO Spotting BufferMicroarray Solution
SCHOTT Jenaer Glas GmbH
....some remarks
the following images show results after hybridization
blue spots mean lower signal, green spots mean higher signals
suitable buffers were highlighted in red
spot diameter was only determined for good spots
November 2004DMSO Spotting BufferMicroarray Solution
SCHOTT Jenaer Glas GmbH
Results SMP3 Pin 50% DMSO
50% DMSO 3x SSC
50% DMSO 1.5x SSC, spot diameter 70 µm
50% DMSO 150 mM PP, 0.1% SDS
50% DMSO 150 mM PP, 0.05% SDS
50% DMSO 150 mM PP
50% DMSO
November 2004DMSO Spotting BufferMicroarray Solution
SCHOTT Jenaer Glas GmbH
Results SMP3 Pin 30% DMSO
30% DMSO 3x SSC
30% DMSO 1.5x SSC,
spot diameter 70 µm
30% DMSO 150 mM PP, 0.1% SDS
30% DMSO 150 mM PP, 0.05% SDS
30% DMSO 150 mM PP
30% DMSO
November 2004DMSO Spotting BufferMicroarray Solution
SCHOTT Jenaer Glas GmbH
Results SMP3 Pin
25% DMSO 0.005% SDS
50% DMSO 1.5x SSC, 0.005% SDS,
spot diameter 60-70 µm
25% DMSO 1.5xSSC, 0.005% SDS
Spot diameter 90 µm
50% DMSO 75 mM PP
best results were obtained when combining DMSO with SSC
and with or without SDS (but only for f.c. SDS of 0.005%, higher
concentrations lead to precipitation)
a combination of DMSO, phosphate buffer and SDS does not
work
further tests with additional combinations of DMSO, SSC and
other detergents will be tested
November 2004DMSO Spotting BufferMicroarray Solution
SCHOTT Jenaer Glas GmbH
Results SMP3 Pin
50% DMSO 2x SSC
best results were obtained when combining DMSO with SSC
and with or without detergents
spot sizes range between 100 and 140 µm
similar results were obtained with 30% DMSO
50% DMSO 1.5x SSC, 0.025% CTAB
50% DMSO 1.5x SSC, 0.025% Triton X100
50% DMSO 2.5x SSC
50% DMSO 1.5x SSC, 0.005% SDS
November 2004DMSO Spotting BufferMicroarray Solution
SCHOTT Jenaer Glas GmbH
Results aQu K2801 Pin 50% DMSO
50% DMSO 3x SSC
50% DMSO 1.5x SSC
50% DMSO 150 mM PP, 0.1% SDS
50% DMSO 150 mM PP, 0.05% SDS
50% DMSO 150 mM PP
50% DMSO
no suitable buffer combinations
November 2004DMSO Spotting BufferMicroarray Solution
SCHOTT Jenaer Glas GmbH
Results aQu K2801 Pin 30% DMSO
30% DMSO 3x SSC
spot diameter 360 µm
30% DMSO 1.5x SSC,
spot diameter 90 µm
30% DMSO 150 mM PP, 0.1% SDS
30% DMSO 150 mM PP, 0.05% SDS
30% DMSO 150 mM PP
30% DMSO
30% DMSO with 1.5x SSC gives good results, further SSC-
concentrations will be tested
November 2004DMSO Spotting BufferMicroarray Solution
SCHOTT Jenaer Glas GmbH
Results aQu K2801 Pin
25% DMSO 0.005% SDS
50% DMSO 1.5x SSC, 0.005% SDS,
spot diameter 110 µm
25% DMSO 1.5xSSC, 0.005% SDS
Spot diameter 160 µm
50% DMSO 75 mM PP
best results were obtained when combining DMSO with SSC
and with or without SDS (but only for f.c. SDS of 0.005%, higher
concentrations lead to precipitation)
a combination of DMSO, phosphate buffer and SDS does not
work
further tests with additional combinations of DMSO, SSC and
other detergents will be tested
November 2004DMSO Spotting BufferMicroarray Solution
SCHOTT Jenaer Glas GmbH
Results aQu K2801 Pin
50% DMSO 1.5x SSC, 0.025% CTAB
50% DMSO 1.5x SSC, 0.025% Triton X100
50% DMSO 2.5x SSC
50% DMSO 2x SSC
best results were obtained when combining DMSO with SSC
and with or without detergents
spot sizes range between 100 and 140 µm
similar results were obtained with 30% DMSO
50% DMSO 1.5x SSC, 0.005% SDS
November 2004DMSO Spotting BufferMicroarray Solution
SCHOTT Jenaer Glas GmbH
Summary
50 (30%) DMSO in water usually gives very small spots on Slide E
(approximately 60 µm)
addition of SSC (f.c. 1.5x to 2.5x) with or without detergent (f.c. 0.005% to
0.025%) gives good spot morphology and size
spot size can be increased by increasing SSC concentration and/or adding
detergent
50(30)% DMSO is not compatible with Next Spot or phosphate buffer (150
mM f.c. phosphate buffer), addition of detergent does not improve spot
morphology*

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Compatibility of DMSO spotting buffers with Nexterion Slide E Epoxy-coated Microarray slides

  • 1. November 2004DMSO Spotting BufferMicroarray Solution SCHOTT Jenaer Glas GmbH Final Report DMSO Spotting Buffers on Slide E Norman Rahnis, Kornelia Kuhn, Katrin Steinmetzer Application Support/R&D Microarray Solutions Schott Jenaer Glas GmbH
  • 2. November 2004DMSO Spotting BufferMicroarray Solution SCHOTT Jenaer Glas GmbH Spotting Solution Components DMSO, SSC, phosphate buffer, SDS Slides Nexterion Slide E Probes 70mer (from E. coli Genome Oligo Set Version 1.0) 10 µM Spotting QArray Mini, 22°C, 45% RH, SMP3 pin (Telechem), aQu Split Pin K2801 (diameter 150 µm) Target total RNA (E.coli) was used to synthesize aa-cDNA, the coupling of NHS-ester-dyes (Nexterion Dye3 and Dye5) was performed with a standard protocol derived from a Cy3/Cy5 labeling protocol, Hybridization Tecan Hybridization Station HS4800, in 5xSSC, 0.1% SDS, 0.1 mg/ml herring sperm DNA, 50% formamide, 42°C, 16 hrs Scanning Affymetrix Array Scanner 428 Analysis IconoClust Experimental Details
  • 3. November 2004DMSO Spotting BufferMicroarray Solution SCHOTT Jenaer Glas GmbH ....some remarks the following images show results after hybridization blue spots mean lower signal, green spots mean higher signals suitable buffers were highlighted in red spot diameter was only determined for good spots
  • 4. November 2004DMSO Spotting BufferMicroarray Solution SCHOTT Jenaer Glas GmbH Results SMP3 Pin 50% DMSO 50% DMSO 3x SSC 50% DMSO 1.5x SSC, spot diameter 70 µm 50% DMSO 150 mM PP, 0.1% SDS 50% DMSO 150 mM PP, 0.05% SDS 50% DMSO 150 mM PP 50% DMSO
  • 5. November 2004DMSO Spotting BufferMicroarray Solution SCHOTT Jenaer Glas GmbH Results SMP3 Pin 30% DMSO 30% DMSO 3x SSC 30% DMSO 1.5x SSC, spot diameter 70 µm 30% DMSO 150 mM PP, 0.1% SDS 30% DMSO 150 mM PP, 0.05% SDS 30% DMSO 150 mM PP 30% DMSO
  • 6. November 2004DMSO Spotting BufferMicroarray Solution SCHOTT Jenaer Glas GmbH Results SMP3 Pin 25% DMSO 0.005% SDS 50% DMSO 1.5x SSC, 0.005% SDS, spot diameter 60-70 µm 25% DMSO 1.5xSSC, 0.005% SDS Spot diameter 90 µm 50% DMSO 75 mM PP best results were obtained when combining DMSO with SSC and with or without SDS (but only for f.c. SDS of 0.005%, higher concentrations lead to precipitation) a combination of DMSO, phosphate buffer and SDS does not work further tests with additional combinations of DMSO, SSC and other detergents will be tested
  • 7. November 2004DMSO Spotting BufferMicroarray Solution SCHOTT Jenaer Glas GmbH Results SMP3 Pin 50% DMSO 2x SSC best results were obtained when combining DMSO with SSC and with or without detergents spot sizes range between 100 and 140 µm similar results were obtained with 30% DMSO 50% DMSO 1.5x SSC, 0.025% CTAB 50% DMSO 1.5x SSC, 0.025% Triton X100 50% DMSO 2.5x SSC 50% DMSO 1.5x SSC, 0.005% SDS
  • 8. November 2004DMSO Spotting BufferMicroarray Solution SCHOTT Jenaer Glas GmbH Results aQu K2801 Pin 50% DMSO 50% DMSO 3x SSC 50% DMSO 1.5x SSC 50% DMSO 150 mM PP, 0.1% SDS 50% DMSO 150 mM PP, 0.05% SDS 50% DMSO 150 mM PP 50% DMSO no suitable buffer combinations
  • 9. November 2004DMSO Spotting BufferMicroarray Solution SCHOTT Jenaer Glas GmbH Results aQu K2801 Pin 30% DMSO 30% DMSO 3x SSC spot diameter 360 µm 30% DMSO 1.5x SSC, spot diameter 90 µm 30% DMSO 150 mM PP, 0.1% SDS 30% DMSO 150 mM PP, 0.05% SDS 30% DMSO 150 mM PP 30% DMSO 30% DMSO with 1.5x SSC gives good results, further SSC- concentrations will be tested
  • 10. November 2004DMSO Spotting BufferMicroarray Solution SCHOTT Jenaer Glas GmbH Results aQu K2801 Pin 25% DMSO 0.005% SDS 50% DMSO 1.5x SSC, 0.005% SDS, spot diameter 110 µm 25% DMSO 1.5xSSC, 0.005% SDS Spot diameter 160 µm 50% DMSO 75 mM PP best results were obtained when combining DMSO with SSC and with or without SDS (but only for f.c. SDS of 0.005%, higher concentrations lead to precipitation) a combination of DMSO, phosphate buffer and SDS does not work further tests with additional combinations of DMSO, SSC and other detergents will be tested
  • 11. November 2004DMSO Spotting BufferMicroarray Solution SCHOTT Jenaer Glas GmbH Results aQu K2801 Pin 50% DMSO 1.5x SSC, 0.025% CTAB 50% DMSO 1.5x SSC, 0.025% Triton X100 50% DMSO 2.5x SSC 50% DMSO 2x SSC best results were obtained when combining DMSO with SSC and with or without detergents spot sizes range between 100 and 140 µm similar results were obtained with 30% DMSO 50% DMSO 1.5x SSC, 0.005% SDS
  • 12. November 2004DMSO Spotting BufferMicroarray Solution SCHOTT Jenaer Glas GmbH Summary 50 (30%) DMSO in water usually gives very small spots on Slide E (approximately 60 µm) addition of SSC (f.c. 1.5x to 2.5x) with or without detergent (f.c. 0.005% to 0.025%) gives good spot morphology and size spot size can be increased by increasing SSC concentration and/or adding detergent 50(30)% DMSO is not compatible with Next Spot or phosphate buffer (150 mM f.c. phosphate buffer), addition of detergent does not improve spot morphology*

Editor's Notes

  • #3: The complete labeling protocol as pdf is available upon request Lot-Numbers of dyes used: Dye 3E08-03158 Dye 5E06-04115 Cy3311839 Cy5311840 Alexa 55502E2-1 Alexa 64702E1-1
  • #5: spotting buffers from second test all combinations of DMSO, SSC and 0.05% or 0.1% SDS precipitated and could not be tested
  • #6: spotting buffers from second test all combinations of DMSO, SSC and 0.05% or 0.1% SDS precipitated and could not be tested
  • #7: selected spotting buffers from first test
  • #8: selected spotting buffers from first test CTAB = cetyl- trimethylammonium bromide
  • #9: spotting buffers from second test all combinations of DMSO, SSC and 0.05% or 0.1% SDS precipitated and could not be tested
  • #10: spotting buffers from second test all combinations of DMSO, SSC and 0.05% or 0.1% SDS precipitated and could not be tested
  • #11: selected spotting buffers from first test
  • #12: selected spotting buffers from first test CTAB = cetyl- trimethylammonium bromide
  • #13: * further tests are ongoing