Condom Programming Workshop June 2010 B
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The document summarizes information from a comprehensive condom programming workshop including discussions around behavior change, barriers to condom access, and knowledge, attitudes, practices, and beliefs regarding condom use. Key data points from a KAPB survey show most people know about condoms but few use them consistently, especially with regular partners. Condom use is even lower among most at-risk groups like sex workers and men who have sex with men. Increasing condom availability and promoting behavior change were identified as priorities to help curb the spread of HIV.
Condom Programming Workshop June 2010 B
- 1. Comprehensive Condom Programming Workshop June 2010
- 2. Setting the Stage On HIV, Sexual Practices and BehaviourOne Year Transitional National Strategic Plan 2010 – 2011Draft Condom Strategy and Action PlanKAPBILO USDOL HIV/AIDS Workplace Education ProjectResearch on Risk Factors of Key Populations for Contracting HIV and other STI’s
- 3. One Year Transitional National Strategic Plan 2010 – 2011Behaviour ChangePsycho-Social FactorsIncrease the Availability, Accessibility of CondomsBarriers - socio economic status; machismoPlace rather than Price
- 4. One Year Transitional National Strategic Plan 2010 – 2011Most at Risk PopulationsIndicator – 50% increase in young people reporting use of condom75% increase in proportion of SW and MSM reporting use of condom
- 5. Draft Condom Strategy and Action PlanSocio-Political EnvironmentGender Norms and Power RelationsSex WorkDemand – Generation; anti condom pressure; limited research; Information.SupplySupport
- 6. KAPBKnowledge on Risks or Transmission – condom M 92.1 % F 92.2%Knowledge CondomsHeard of Male condom – 98.4%Where to buy – 93.7%Preference to buy – pharmacy 75%
- 7. KAPBBeliefs – Question Why do you think you have no chance of getting HIVUse condoms all the time – M 13.9% F 6.8%Sex Only with Spouse – M 36.1% F 45.4% (42% overall no sexual intercourse)What are the Chance of Catching HIV -84% little or no chance
- 8. KAPBBehaviourAge first have sex – 9-15 years M16.1 F 10.115-24 years 11.6%25-49 years 13.1%21 years + 43.7%Ever Used a Condom – 87.3%
- 9. KAPBBehaviourWas a condom used the first time you had sex – 44.3% - similar between M & F15-24 62.2%25-49 38.9%Sexual Debut Older PartnerF 87.1% M 39.9%F 15-19 partner 10+ years 85%F 15-24 partner 10+ years 91%
- 10. KAPBBehaviourRegular Partners – use of condom M 35.1% F 30.7% overall 32.6%Condom every time – M14.2% F10.7% Overall 12.2%Why not use a condom – monogamous relationship 24.3%, trust 21.5%Non Regular partners – 14.5% use condom every time (81.8% have no non regular partner) 53.8% non respondent
- 11. KAPBBehaviour4.7% admitted having sex with a commercial partnerCondom Use with Commercial Partners M 14.7% F2.9% non respondent M79.4% F97.1%MSM 0.78% (6) admitted sex with male partners – 2 men reported use of condoms every time
- 12. ILO USDOL HIV/AIDS Workplace Education Project
- 13. Research on Risk Factors of Key Populations – Condom UseMSM – should use condoms but not always possibleSex Workers – no agreement by all sex workers that condoms should be used all the time
- 14. Thank you for your input!