Context clues and another clue you need to
- 1. CONTEXT CLUES AND ITS DIFFERENT TYPES
- 2. CONTEXT CLUES Aid the readers in unlocking the meaning of unknown words in any kind of reading text.
- 3. DIFFERENT TYPES OF CONTEXT CLUES: Synonym context clues – These are words around a difficult word mean the same as the difficult word. Ex. Miguel was very loquacious. He really loved to talk. The rambunctious kids ran out to the bus and climbed on board.They are full of energy as they jumped and yelled and just couldn’t settle down. It was a frigid winter night; the wind is so cold, even the lake was frozen solid. We all lined up at the cafeteria.Thank goodness it was time to eat lunch.
- 4. Restatement context clue – It means the definition of the word is given in a form of an easier term. Ex. The poetry was sublime, lofty and moving, and brought tears to my eyes. The dromedary, commonly called a camel, stores fat in its hump. These two circles are concentric. In other words, they gave the same center. The man was infuriated: he simply flew into a rage.
- 5. Antonym or contrast context clues – These are words around difficult words that mean the opposite of the difficult word. Ex. Everyone said thatYesinia could be very stubborn. She would never let someone else talk her out of something once she’d made up her mind. The team felt victorious.They knew they would never lose again. “Don’t sulk,” said Lin’s mother.“I need someone to talk to me today.” We were all very suspicious.We didn’t know who we could trust.
- 6. Example context clues – There are specific examples given to have a clearer idea about a given word. Ex. Geology is the study of many topics, such as rock formations and biological changes in the Earth. Ecclesiastics, such as ministers, priests, and pastors are prime movers of the church. Impediments in understanding the lesson include lack of reading and poor comprehension skills. Legumes, such as peas and beans, produce pods.
- 7. Definition or explanation context clue –This context clue explains the target word in the same sentence or sometimes in the succeeding sentence. Ex. Police officers often must interrogate witnesses, that is, the officers must ask their witnesses important questions and try to get truthful answers. Every time that Jamal went to the library, he tried to expand his understanding of the world, which means he tried to learn something new. The ancient Chinese used the abacus, a device with movable beads that can be used as a calculator. Every timeTaylor went to the store he was very conspicuous. In other words, he stuck out like a sore thumb.