The document discusses different sources of energy. It defines energy as the capacity to do work and produce change. It distinguishes between conventional and non-conventional energy sources. Conventional sources include coal, natural gas, oil, and firewood that have been used for a long time. Non-conventional sources discussed include wind energy, solar energy, hydro power, tidal energy, geothermal energy, and biofuels. Geothermal energy specifically refers to energy harnessed from hot rocks and steam fields underground, with temperatures as high as 9,000 degrees Fahrenheit coming from radioactive material.