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Cooperative Freedom
and Transparency in Moodle                                               www.NooA.no




                                 Morten Flate Paulsen
                                  Campus.NooA.no

                A 30-minute presentation at Gjøvik University College
                                   April 3, 2013

  http://twitter.com/MFPaulsen              www.linkedin.com/in/mfpaulsen
  www.slideshare.net/MortenFP               www.facebook.com/mfpaulsen
  http://nettstudier.blogspot.com           www.eden-online.org/blog/
  http://issuu.com/mfpaulsen                                                       1
About me

•   Worked with online education at NKI Nettstudier 1986 – 2012
•   Established Campus NooA in 2012
•   Professor II at Gjøvik University College
•   President of European Distance and E-learning Network (EDEN)
•   Doctor of Education from the Pennsylvania State University
•   American Center for the Study of Distance Education (1990 -1992)
•   Adjunct Professor Athabasca University (1999 - 2005)
•   Professor associado Universidade Aberta, Portugal (2009-2010)




                                                                       2
EDEN-members in Norway
             Norwegian member institutions
•   Campus NooA                      • Norwegian Association for
•   eCademy                            Distance and Flexible Education
•   Folkeuniversitetet Nettstudier     - NADE
•   Gjovik University College        • Norwegian Institute for Adult
                                       Learning - VOX
•   Globalskolen AS
                                     • Norwegian Ministry of
•   Lillehammer University College     Education and Research
•   NKI Nettstudier                  • Sogn og Fjordane University
•   NKS Online Studies                 College
•   Norway Opening Universities      • Studiesenteret.no
                                     • University of Nordland
                                     • University of Oslo


                                                                    3
Annual Conferences
Open Classroom         22. Oslo 2013
9. Athens 2011         21. Oporto 2012
8. Oporto 2009         20. Dublin, 2011
7. Stockholm 2007      19. Valencia 2010
6. Poitiers 2005       18. Gdansk 2009
5. Copenhagen 2002     17. Lisbon 2008
4. Barcelona 2000      16. Naples 2007
                       15. Vienna 2006
3. Balatonfüred 1999
                       14. Helsinki 2005
2. Crete 1997
                       13. Budapest 2004
1. Oslo 1995           12. Rhodes 2003
                       11. Granada 2002
                       10. Stockholm 2001
Research Workshops
                       8. Moscow 1999
7. Leuven 2012
                       7. Bologna 1998
6. Budapest 2010       6. Budapest 1997
5. Paris 2008          5. Poitiers 1996
4. Barcelona 2006      4. Birmingham 1995
3. Oldenburg 2004      3. Tallinn 1994
                       2. Berlin 1993
2. Hildesheim 2002
                       1. Krakow 1992
1. Prague 2000
                                            4
Pioneer work in Online Education at NKI Nettstudier
1986: First LMS – specifically developed for distance learning
1987: First online distance education course

1992: Mandatory course for new NKI tutors on the Internet
1996: First web-based courses

2002: First m-learning courses
2003: Speech synthesis in all courses
2004: Individual planning and follow up according to each student’s plan
2004: Continuous tracking of turn-around time
2006: Learning partner system
2008: Global student profiles

2010: Peer counselling system for tutors
2011: Quality barometer for tutors and course materials
                                                                     5
The most interesting pedagogical challenge in our
lifetime is to provide online education that combines
individual freedom with meaningful cooperation.
I have struggled with this challenge since I first
introduced my Theory of Cooperative Freedom in 1992.

www.ednews.org/articles/10626/1/An-Interview-with-Morten-Flate-Paulsen-
Focusing-on-His-Theory-of-Cooperative-Freedom-in-Online-Education/Page1.html



                                                                               6
Six Dimensions of Freedom




                                         Compilation of resources made
                                         by my students at
                                         Universidade Aberta in Portugal
                                         http://ppel4.pbworks.com/



It is difficult to combine individual flexibility and cooperation
Cooperative online education
Independence with the help of others
   Affinity to learning community


                                       Collaborative         Cooperative
                                         learning             learning



                                        depends on          takes place in
                                          groups              networks

                                           Rigid               Flexible
                                    individual learning   individual learning



                                     is controlled by      is controlled by
                                        the school            the student

                                                                  Individual flexibility
Cooperative learning
• Cooperative learning seeks to develop virtual learning
  environments that allow students to have optimal individual
  freedom within online learning communities.
• Cooperative learning is based on voluntary participation in a
  learning community
• Cooperative learning benefits from transparency




                                                                  9
Cooperative Freedom is discussed in
my books which are available from




           http://issuu.com/mfpaulsen




                                        10
More resources on Cooperative Freedom
•   Cooperative online education
    www.youtube.com/user/nki2008#p/a/u/2/HVXtbLg5ycE


•   Online education barometers
    www.youtube.com/watch?v=gyoe7dGIwkE&feature=relmfu

•   Transparency in Cooperative Online Education
    www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/671/1267


•   E-viva em Portugal http://nettstudier.blogspot.com/
•   Cooperative Online Education http://seminar.net/index.php/volume-4-issue-2-2008-
    previousissuesmeny-124/100-cooperative-online-education
•   Cooperative Freedom and Transparency in Online Education
    www.slideshare.net/MortenFP/futuralia-3400339
•   Visualizing student profiles
    www.slideshare.net/MortenFP/visualizing-student-profiles-through-nkis-online-catalogue-
    and-student-network
•   Transparency for Cooperation
    http://toonlet.com/archive?m=s&i=11245
Transparency
      or
   privacy?

               12
13
Transparency improves quality




…of system data, course content, course work etc….




                                                     14
Scandinavian Online Program in Multimedia Journalism
www.webjournalisten.com




       Audio Journalism: Berghs School of Communication (Sweden)
       Video Journalism: UPDATE – Danish School of Media and Journalism
       Text Journalism: NKI Distance Education (Norway)
Transparency promotes cooperation




Dalsgaard, C. and Paulsen, M.F. (2009) Transparency in Cooperative Online
Education. IRRODL, Vol 10, No 3.
                                                                            16
Three degrees of
transparency
1. Low: Private e-mail
2. Medium: Class forum
3. High: Global web2.0 services

Transparency provides better quality and more
cooperation, but both students and teachers should be
comfortable with the chosen transparency level.




                                                    17
NooA uses
Moodle to support
Cooperative Freedom and Transparency
Cooperative and transparent
course in social media
Cooperative Freedom and Transparency in Moodle
Thank you
I care, so I share:                    www.NooA.no

http://nettstudier.blogspot.com
https://twitter.com/MFPaulsen
www.slideshare.net/MortenFP
www.facebook.com/mfpaulsen
www.eden-online.org/blog




                                  21

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Cooperative Freedom and Transparency in Moodle

  • 1. Cooperative Freedom and Transparency in Moodle www.NooA.no Morten Flate Paulsen Campus.NooA.no A 30-minute presentation at Gjøvik University College April 3, 2013 http://twitter.com/MFPaulsen www.linkedin.com/in/mfpaulsen www.slideshare.net/MortenFP www.facebook.com/mfpaulsen http://nettstudier.blogspot.com www.eden-online.org/blog/ http://issuu.com/mfpaulsen 1
  • 2. About me • Worked with online education at NKI Nettstudier 1986 – 2012 • Established Campus NooA in 2012 • Professor II at Gjøvik University College • President of European Distance and E-learning Network (EDEN) • Doctor of Education from the Pennsylvania State University • American Center for the Study of Distance Education (1990 -1992) • Adjunct Professor Athabasca University (1999 - 2005) • Professor associado Universidade Aberta, Portugal (2009-2010) 2
  • 3. EDEN-members in Norway Norwegian member institutions • Campus NooA • Norwegian Association for • eCademy Distance and Flexible Education • Folkeuniversitetet Nettstudier - NADE • Gjovik University College • Norwegian Institute for Adult Learning - VOX • Globalskolen AS • Norwegian Ministry of • Lillehammer University College Education and Research • NKI Nettstudier • Sogn og Fjordane University • NKS Online Studies College • Norway Opening Universities • Studiesenteret.no • University of Nordland • University of Oslo 3
  • 4. Annual Conferences Open Classroom 22. Oslo 2013 9. Athens 2011 21. Oporto 2012 8. Oporto 2009 20. Dublin, 2011 7. Stockholm 2007 19. Valencia 2010 6. Poitiers 2005 18. Gdansk 2009 5. Copenhagen 2002 17. Lisbon 2008 4. Barcelona 2000 16. Naples 2007 15. Vienna 2006 3. Balatonfüred 1999 14. Helsinki 2005 2. Crete 1997 13. Budapest 2004 1. Oslo 1995 12. Rhodes 2003 11. Granada 2002 10. Stockholm 2001 Research Workshops 8. Moscow 1999 7. Leuven 2012 7. Bologna 1998 6. Budapest 2010 6. Budapest 1997 5. Paris 2008 5. Poitiers 1996 4. Barcelona 2006 4. Birmingham 1995 3. Oldenburg 2004 3. Tallinn 1994 2. Berlin 1993 2. Hildesheim 2002 1. Krakow 1992 1. Prague 2000 4
  • 5. Pioneer work in Online Education at NKI Nettstudier 1986: First LMS – specifically developed for distance learning 1987: First online distance education course 1992: Mandatory course for new NKI tutors on the Internet 1996: First web-based courses 2002: First m-learning courses 2003: Speech synthesis in all courses 2004: Individual planning and follow up according to each student’s plan 2004: Continuous tracking of turn-around time 2006: Learning partner system 2008: Global student profiles 2010: Peer counselling system for tutors 2011: Quality barometer for tutors and course materials 5
  • 6. The most interesting pedagogical challenge in our lifetime is to provide online education that combines individual freedom with meaningful cooperation. I have struggled with this challenge since I first introduced my Theory of Cooperative Freedom in 1992. www.ednews.org/articles/10626/1/An-Interview-with-Morten-Flate-Paulsen- Focusing-on-His-Theory-of-Cooperative-Freedom-in-Online-Education/Page1.html 6
  • 7. Six Dimensions of Freedom Compilation of resources made by my students at Universidade Aberta in Portugal http://ppel4.pbworks.com/ It is difficult to combine individual flexibility and cooperation
  • 8. Cooperative online education Independence with the help of others Affinity to learning community Collaborative Cooperative learning learning depends on takes place in groups networks Rigid Flexible individual learning individual learning is controlled by is controlled by the school the student Individual flexibility
  • 9. Cooperative learning • Cooperative learning seeks to develop virtual learning environments that allow students to have optimal individual freedom within online learning communities. • Cooperative learning is based on voluntary participation in a learning community • Cooperative learning benefits from transparency 9
  • 10. Cooperative Freedom is discussed in my books which are available from http://issuu.com/mfpaulsen 10
  • 11. More resources on Cooperative Freedom • Cooperative online education www.youtube.com/user/nki2008#p/a/u/2/HVXtbLg5ycE • Online education barometers www.youtube.com/watch?v=gyoe7dGIwkE&feature=relmfu • Transparency in Cooperative Online Education www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/671/1267 • E-viva em Portugal http://nettstudier.blogspot.com/ • Cooperative Online Education http://seminar.net/index.php/volume-4-issue-2-2008- previousissuesmeny-124/100-cooperative-online-education • Cooperative Freedom and Transparency in Online Education www.slideshare.net/MortenFP/futuralia-3400339 • Visualizing student profiles www.slideshare.net/MortenFP/visualizing-student-profiles-through-nkis-online-catalogue- and-student-network • Transparency for Cooperation http://toonlet.com/archive?m=s&i=11245
  • 12. Transparency or privacy? 12
  • 13. 13
  • 14. Transparency improves quality …of system data, course content, course work etc…. 14
  • 15. Scandinavian Online Program in Multimedia Journalism www.webjournalisten.com Audio Journalism: Berghs School of Communication (Sweden) Video Journalism: UPDATE – Danish School of Media and Journalism Text Journalism: NKI Distance Education (Norway)
  • 16. Transparency promotes cooperation Dalsgaard, C. and Paulsen, M.F. (2009) Transparency in Cooperative Online Education. IRRODL, Vol 10, No 3. 16
  • 17. Three degrees of transparency 1. Low: Private e-mail 2. Medium: Class forum 3. High: Global web2.0 services Transparency provides better quality and more cooperation, but both students and teachers should be comfortable with the chosen transparency level. 17
  • 18. NooA uses Moodle to support Cooperative Freedom and Transparency
  • 21. Thank you I care, so I share: www.NooA.no http://nettstudier.blogspot.com https://twitter.com/MFPaulsen www.slideshare.net/MortenFP www.facebook.com/mfpaulsen www.eden-online.org/blog 21