Development and implementation of a supervisor strategy and sliding mode control setup for fuel cell-based hybrid generation systems
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This paper presents a supervisor strategy and sliding mode control for enhancing hybrid generation systems using a fuel cell module and super capacitor, alongside a wind power turbine. It details the development of a management strategy to coordinate power flows and a control setup to handle operation under variable conditions. The proposed systems were tested experimentally under various wind conditions and load changes.
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Development and implementation of a supervisor strategy and sliding mode control setup for fuel cell-based hybrid generation systems
- 1. DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF A SUPERVISOR STRATEGY AND SLIDING MODE CONTROL SETUP FOR FUEL-CELL-BASED HYBRID GENERATION SYSTEMS ABSTRACT This paper presents the development and experimental results of a supervisor strategy and a sliding mode control setup to improve the performance of hybrid generation systems. The topology in this study is conformed by a core comprising a fuel cell module and a super capacitor module, in combination with an alternative energy source module and an electrolyzer. In particular, a wind power turbine is considered as alternative power source to attain a hybrid generation system fully relying on renewable energy. First, a supervisor strategy is proposed to manage the power flows of the subsystems and coordinate the system as a whole. Subsequently, a sliding mode control setup for combined operation of the dc/dc power converters of the fuel cell/super capacitor core is presented to track the power references synthesized by the supervisor control. Both control levels, supervisor strategy and sliding mode controllers, are implemented and assessed through extensive experimental tests under different wind conditions and heavy- load changes.