2. LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
At the end of the lesson the student well able to;
a. Identify what is Process - Oriented Assessment
b. Describe what is Process -Oriented Assessment all
about
C. Apply what is Process -Oriented Assessment
importance in making a criteria.
3. PERFORMANCE BASED ASSESSMENT
Assesses the demonstration of their learning
An alternative assessment that is designed to encompass a better
overall representation of student progress.
Assessment is MOST effective when it reflects an understanding of
learning as MULTIDIMENTIONAL, INTEGRATED, and revealed through
PERFOMANCE overtime.
Learning is a complex process. It entails not only what students
know but what they can do with what they know.
4. PROCESS-PERFORMANCE BASED
ASSESSMENT
Concerned with the actual task performance rather than the
output or product of the activity.
The learning objectives in process oriented performance based
assessment are stated in directly observable behaviors ( Learning
Competencies)
5. PROCESS-PERFORMANCE BASED
ASSESSMENT
These learning competencies should start from general statement,
and then breaks down to easily observable behaviors.
example:
TASK: Recite a poem by Edgar Allan Poe
OBJECTIVES: This activity aims to enable the students to
recite a
poem entitled “The Raven” by Edgar
Allan Poe.
1. Recite the poem from memory without referring to notes.
6. 2. Use appropriate hand and body gestures in delivering
the piece.
3. Maintain eye contact with the audience while reciting
the poem
4. Create the ambiance of the poem through
appropriate rising and falling intonation.
5. Pronounce the words clearly and with proper diction.
7. SIMPLE COMPETENCIES
Speak with a well-modulated voice
Draw a straight line from one point to
another
Color a leaf with a green crayon.
COMPLEX COMPETENCIES
Recite a poem with a feeling using
appropriate voice quality, facial
expression and hand gestures
Construct an equilateral triangle given
three non collinear points
Draw and color a leaf with green
crayon
PROCESS-PERFORMANCE BASED
ASSESSMENT
8. TASK DESIGNING (WHY AND HOW)
HOW TO DESIGN TASKS?
1. Identify the activity that would highlight the competencies to be
evaluated (reciting a poem, writing an essay, manipulating a microscope)
2. Identify an activity that entails more or less the same set of
competencies.
3. Finding interesting and enjoyable tasks.
9. Example:
The topic is on Understanding biological diversity
Possible Task Design: Bring the students to a pond or
creek and ask them to find all living organisms as
they can find. Bring them to a school playground
too.
How to assess: Observe how the students will
develop a system on finding organisms, classifying
and concluding the differences between them the
bio diversity of the two sites.
TASK DESIGNING (WHY AND HOW)
10. PROPER ASSESSMENT TOOL (Scoring
Rubrics)
Rubric
A scoring scale used to assess student performance
along a task-specific set of criteria.
11. RECITATION RUBRIC
CRITERIA Weight Level of Performance
Number of appropriate
hand gestures
x1 1-4 5-9 10-12
Appropriate facial
expression
x1 Lots of
inappropriate
facial expression
Few
inappropriate
facial expression
No apparent
inappropriate
facial expression
Voice inflection x2 Monotone voice
used
Can vary voice
inflection with
difficulty
Can easily vary
voice inflection
Incorporate proper
ambiance through feelings
in the voice
x3 Recitation
contains very little
feelings
Recitation has
come feelings
Recitation fully
captures
ambiance
through feelings in
the voice
12. Parts of a
SCORING
RUBRIC
CRITERIA
A characteristics of a good performance task
e.g. Number of appropriate hand
gestures” in full criteria would be “Includes
a sufficient number of hand gestures”
LEVEL OF PERFORMANCE
the degree the students have met the
criterion
Descriptors – spell out what is expected of
students at each level of performance for
each criterion (lots of inappropriate,
monotone voice)
Tells the student what a performance looks
like at each level.
Helps distinguish student’s work.
WEIGHT
Mechanism for assigning scores to each
13. WHY INCLUDE LEVELS OF PERFORMANCE?
CLEARER EXPECTATION
Students know what is expected on them and teachers know what
to look for in student’s performance
MORE CONSISTENT AND OBJECTIVE ASSESSMENT
Teachers objectively distinguish between good and a bad
performance.
BETTER FEEDBACK
14. TYPES OF
RURIC
ANALYTIC RUBRIC
Articulates levels of performance for
each criterion so the teacher can assess
student performance on each criterion
HOLISTIC RUBRIC
Does not list separate levels o
performance for each criterion. Instead,
a holistic rubric assigns level of
performance by assessing performance
across multiple criteria as a whole. A
more global picture of the student’s
performance in the entire task.
17. WHEN TO USE A RUBRIC?
ANALYTIC RUBRIC
Is more common and
assesses tasks that involve a
larger number of criteria.
It better handles weight on
criteria
HOLISTIC RUBRIC
Is used when a quick or gross
judgment needs to be
made.
Is used for judging minor
assessment.
18. HOW MANY LEVELS OF
PERFORMANCE SHOULD
I INCLUDE IN MY
RUBRIC?
• There is no specific number
of levels a rubric should or
should not possess. It will
vary depending on the task
and your needs.
• It can have as few as two
levels of performance or as
many as you decide is
appropriate.
Make eye
contact
with
audience
Never Sometimes always
Make eye
contact
with
audience
Never Rarely Sometimes Usually always
Make eye
contact
with
audience
Never Rarely Sometimes Usually
19. RECOMMENDATIONS
Fewer levels of performance should be included because:
It’s easier and quicker to administer
Easier to explain to students
Easier to expand