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Expenditure
Reduction Proposals
Devin Vodicka, Ed.D.
November 9, 2011
Background Information
• Carlsbad Unified School District faces a projected fiscal deficit
  of $10.6 million in 2012-13.
• San Diego County Office of Education will re-evaluate district
  budget at First Interim to determine if the budget should be
  certified as positive, qualified, or negative.
  • First Interim Report is due December 15, 2011.
• Qualified or negative certification results in decreased local
  autonomy.
Expenditure Reduction Efforts
• Finding ways to save money has been an ongoing focus for
  years.
• At least 73 strategies from “Doing More With Less: A Guide to
  Effective Resource Management in California K-12 Education”
  have already been implemented.
• Class size has increased in grades 1-3.
• K-6 Home Study program was eliminated.
• General education Summer School was reduced (High School)
  and eliminated for grades K-8.
• Deferred maintenance budget was reduced.
• Site and department budgets have been reduced.
Reducing Expenses
• Positions have been eliminated or vacated:
  •   Director of Curriculum and Instruction
  •   Admin Assistant—Language Assessment Center
  •   English Language Development Resource Teacher
  •   Instructional Aide—Computer Lab (two part-time positions)
  •   Librarian (two part-time positions)
  •   Executive Assistant, Business Services
Revenue Initiatives
•   Joint-use agreements
•   Rental/lease of district facilities
•   Selling surplus equipment and vehicles
•   Potential ballot initiatives in November 2012

• Unfortunate reality is that we can not yet “count” on these
  dollars
Expenditure Reduction Process
• Governing Board action on October 12th placed eighteen
  different expenditure categories into one of three groups:
  • Strong potential for reduction
  • Moderate potential for reduction
  • Low potential for reduction
Expenditure Reduction Groupings
    Consideration for Reduction              Expenditure Category
          Group 1: Strong                       Sage Creek Delay
                                      Reduce/Eliminate Admin/Management

                                           Reduce/Eliminate Stipends
                                       Employee Compensation Reductions
                                      Reduce/Eliminate Travel & Conference

                                  Reduce/Eliminate Site and Department Accounts

                                                Reduce Special Ed
                                            Reduce Textbook Expenses
        Group 2: Moderate                       Closing School(s)
                                       Reduce/Eliminate Classified Positions
                                            Reduce/Eliminate Athletics
                                          Reduce/Eliminate Contractual
                                           Reduce/Eliminate Programs
                                            Reduce Instructional Days
           Group 3: Low                  Increase Class Size—Elementary
                                           Increase Class Size—Middle
                                         Increase Class Size—High School
                                           Reduce/Eliminate Guidance
Analysis Teams
• Convened to focus on expenditure categories in “Strong” or
  “Moderate” potential for reduction groups
• Reviewed spending trends, current reality, and projections
• Brainstormed ways to reduce expenses
• Identified potential impact and additional considerations
• Summary of Analysis Team input provided in Board Packet
Survey
• Online survey launched on October 19, 2011
• 538 responses
  • 404 of the respondents were parents
• Mixed feedback
  • Sage Creek Delayed Opening:
     • 56 respondents not in favor of any delay
     • 55 respondents were in support of delay
• Strong support for reductions in travel/conference and
  admin/management
• Unsolicited feedback regarding class size was prevalent with
  strong opposition to higher numbers
Proposed Expenditure Reductions
    Recommendation                Item                           Description                     Projected Savings         Total
                                    8                   Reduce Textbook Expenses                        $0

Take no action at this time        12                  Reduce/Eliminate Contractual                     $0                 N/A
                                                                                                $289,576 per day in
                                   14                    Reduce Instructional Days
                                                                                                  employee costs

                                    2          Eliminate 3 or more admin positions in 2012-13        $450,000

                                    3          Reduce Middle School Village Leader stipends           $15,702
Strong Recommendation for
                                    5                 Eliminate Travel and Conference                 $60,000           $1,529,702
        Reductions
                                    6              Reduce Site and Department Accounts               $454,000

                                    7                    Reduce Special Education                    $530,000
                                    11                    Reduce Athletic Budget                      $20,000
                              1a, 1b, 1c, 1d                Sage Creek Delay                    $200,000 to $493,822
                                     9                       Closing schools                          $800,000
                              10a, 10b, 10c,
                                                        Eliminate Classified Positions               $952,221
Moderate Recommendation         10d, 10e                                                                               $2,532,445 to
     for Reductions           13a, 13b, 13c,                                                                            $2,826,267
                              13d, 13e, 13f,
                                                              Eliminate Programs                     $580,224
                              13g, 13h, 13i,
                               13j, 13k, 13l
                                                                                                                       $4,062,147 to
                                                      Total
                                                                                                                        $4,355,969
Take No Action
• Reducing Textbook Expenses
  • Already cut to $20 per student
  • Significant complications due to Williams Settlement compliance
  • Potential possibilities in future with adoptions and new school
    openings
• Reducing/Eliminating Contractual
  • Procedural changes may result in some savings
• Reducing Instructional Days
  • Workyear must be negotiated through collective bargaining
Strong Recommendation for
Reduction
• Eliminate 3 or more administration positions.
• Reduce number of Middle School Village Leader stipends.
• Sweep travel and conference budgets and reduce allocations
  in 2012-13.
• Reduce special education budget due to savings in Non-Public
  School (NPS) and Non-Public Agency (NPA) costs.
• Reduce athletics budget by using less charter bussing, fewer
  substitutes and a reduced budget for playoff stipends.
Moderate Recommendation
for Reduction
•   Review Sage Creek options
•   Closing Schools
•   Elimination of Classified Positions
•   Elimination of Programs
Sage Creek Options
• 1a: Reduce start-up budget in 2012-13 and still open as
  scheduled in 2013-14
  • Potential Savings in 2012-13: $200,000
• 1b: Delay opening until 2014-15 which shifts start-up costs to
  2013-14
  • Potential Savings in 2012-13: $493,822
• 1c: Move Calavera Hills Middle School to Sage Creek campus
  and use available space to balance elementary school
  enrollment
  • Potential Savings Unknown
• 1d: Open Sage Creek at 6th-12th grade “school of choice”
  • Potential Savings Unknown
Closing School(s)
• Recommend convening districtwide committee to determine
  best method to identify and implement closure of two schools
  and relocation of district office with intent to rent/lease as a
  strategy to generate revenue.

• Committee would bring specific proposal for Board Approval
  in February 2012. School closures would be implemented in
  2012-13.

• Approximate savings of $400,000 per school closure.
Eliminating Classified Positions
• 10a: Eliminate Instructional Assistant-Computer Lab and add
  one Computer Technician
• 10b: Eliminate Guidance Technicians
• 10c: Eliminate School Administrative Assistant—Assistant
  Principal (Valley)
• 10d: Eliminate Accompanist (Valley)
• 10e: Eliminate 4 district office positions TBD
Reduce/Eliminate Programs
•   13a: Cal-Safe Program
•   13b: School Resource Officers
•   13c: Kontraband (drug sniffing dogs)
•   13d: Add Up drug intervention program
•   13e: Eliminate 1.0 Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Campus Safety
    Assistant
•   13f: Reduce Student Services Support Specialist from 1.0 FTE to .5
    FTE
•   13g: Reduce GATE Testing Expenses
•   13h: Reduce Articulation and Curriculum Meetings
•   13i: Reduce Schoolwise Press (School Accountability Report Cards)
•   13j: Reduce Middle School Independent Study PE expenses
•   13k: Provide for flexibility with Independent Study PE in grades 9-12
    which would result in elimination of 1.0 FTE PE Teacher
•   13l: Eliminate 1.0 FTE certificated librarian
Recommendation
• Recognizing that the balance of any remaining projected fiscal deficit will need to be
  resolved through reductions in employee total compensation through the collective
  bargaining process, we recommend the following:
• Taking no action on expenditure reduction items 8, 12, and 14.
   • Textbook expenses
   • Contractual services
   • Instructional days
• Strong recommendation to approve expenditure reductions 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, and 11.
   •   Administration positions
   •   Middle School stipends
   •   Travel and Conference
   •   Site and department accounts
   •   Special education budget
   •   Athletic budget
• Recommend discussion and selective actions on “Moderate Recommendation” items 1, 9,
  10, and 13.
   •   Sage Creek
   •   School Closures
   •   Classified Positions
   •   Programs

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Expenditure Reduction Proposals

  • 2. Background Information • Carlsbad Unified School District faces a projected fiscal deficit of $10.6 million in 2012-13. • San Diego County Office of Education will re-evaluate district budget at First Interim to determine if the budget should be certified as positive, qualified, or negative. • First Interim Report is due December 15, 2011. • Qualified or negative certification results in decreased local autonomy.
  • 3. Expenditure Reduction Efforts • Finding ways to save money has been an ongoing focus for years. • At least 73 strategies from “Doing More With Less: A Guide to Effective Resource Management in California K-12 Education” have already been implemented. • Class size has increased in grades 1-3. • K-6 Home Study program was eliminated. • General education Summer School was reduced (High School) and eliminated for grades K-8. • Deferred maintenance budget was reduced. • Site and department budgets have been reduced.
  • 4. Reducing Expenses • Positions have been eliminated or vacated: • Director of Curriculum and Instruction • Admin Assistant—Language Assessment Center • English Language Development Resource Teacher • Instructional Aide—Computer Lab (two part-time positions) • Librarian (two part-time positions) • Executive Assistant, Business Services
  • 5. Revenue Initiatives • Joint-use agreements • Rental/lease of district facilities • Selling surplus equipment and vehicles • Potential ballot initiatives in November 2012 • Unfortunate reality is that we can not yet “count” on these dollars
  • 6. Expenditure Reduction Process • Governing Board action on October 12th placed eighteen different expenditure categories into one of three groups: • Strong potential for reduction • Moderate potential for reduction • Low potential for reduction
  • 7. Expenditure Reduction Groupings Consideration for Reduction Expenditure Category Group 1: Strong Sage Creek Delay Reduce/Eliminate Admin/Management Reduce/Eliminate Stipends Employee Compensation Reductions Reduce/Eliminate Travel & Conference Reduce/Eliminate Site and Department Accounts Reduce Special Ed Reduce Textbook Expenses Group 2: Moderate Closing School(s) Reduce/Eliminate Classified Positions Reduce/Eliminate Athletics Reduce/Eliminate Contractual Reduce/Eliminate Programs Reduce Instructional Days Group 3: Low Increase Class Size—Elementary Increase Class Size—Middle Increase Class Size—High School Reduce/Eliminate Guidance
  • 8. Analysis Teams • Convened to focus on expenditure categories in “Strong” or “Moderate” potential for reduction groups • Reviewed spending trends, current reality, and projections • Brainstormed ways to reduce expenses • Identified potential impact and additional considerations • Summary of Analysis Team input provided in Board Packet
  • 9. Survey • Online survey launched on October 19, 2011 • 538 responses • 404 of the respondents were parents • Mixed feedback • Sage Creek Delayed Opening: • 56 respondents not in favor of any delay • 55 respondents were in support of delay • Strong support for reductions in travel/conference and admin/management • Unsolicited feedback regarding class size was prevalent with strong opposition to higher numbers
  • 10. Proposed Expenditure Reductions Recommendation Item Description Projected Savings Total 8 Reduce Textbook Expenses $0 Take no action at this time 12 Reduce/Eliminate Contractual $0 N/A $289,576 per day in 14 Reduce Instructional Days employee costs 2 Eliminate 3 or more admin positions in 2012-13 $450,000 3 Reduce Middle School Village Leader stipends $15,702 Strong Recommendation for 5 Eliminate Travel and Conference $60,000 $1,529,702 Reductions 6 Reduce Site and Department Accounts $454,000 7 Reduce Special Education $530,000 11 Reduce Athletic Budget $20,000 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d Sage Creek Delay $200,000 to $493,822 9 Closing schools $800,000 10a, 10b, 10c, Eliminate Classified Positions $952,221 Moderate Recommendation 10d, 10e $2,532,445 to for Reductions 13a, 13b, 13c, $2,826,267 13d, 13e, 13f, Eliminate Programs $580,224 13g, 13h, 13i, 13j, 13k, 13l $4,062,147 to Total $4,355,969
  • 11. Take No Action • Reducing Textbook Expenses • Already cut to $20 per student • Significant complications due to Williams Settlement compliance • Potential possibilities in future with adoptions and new school openings • Reducing/Eliminating Contractual • Procedural changes may result in some savings • Reducing Instructional Days • Workyear must be negotiated through collective bargaining
  • 12. Strong Recommendation for Reduction • Eliminate 3 or more administration positions. • Reduce number of Middle School Village Leader stipends. • Sweep travel and conference budgets and reduce allocations in 2012-13. • Reduce special education budget due to savings in Non-Public School (NPS) and Non-Public Agency (NPA) costs. • Reduce athletics budget by using less charter bussing, fewer substitutes and a reduced budget for playoff stipends.
  • 13. Moderate Recommendation for Reduction • Review Sage Creek options • Closing Schools • Elimination of Classified Positions • Elimination of Programs
  • 14. Sage Creek Options • 1a: Reduce start-up budget in 2012-13 and still open as scheduled in 2013-14 • Potential Savings in 2012-13: $200,000 • 1b: Delay opening until 2014-15 which shifts start-up costs to 2013-14 • Potential Savings in 2012-13: $493,822 • 1c: Move Calavera Hills Middle School to Sage Creek campus and use available space to balance elementary school enrollment • Potential Savings Unknown • 1d: Open Sage Creek at 6th-12th grade “school of choice” • Potential Savings Unknown
  • 15. Closing School(s) • Recommend convening districtwide committee to determine best method to identify and implement closure of two schools and relocation of district office with intent to rent/lease as a strategy to generate revenue. • Committee would bring specific proposal for Board Approval in February 2012. School closures would be implemented in 2012-13. • Approximate savings of $400,000 per school closure.
  • 16. Eliminating Classified Positions • 10a: Eliminate Instructional Assistant-Computer Lab and add one Computer Technician • 10b: Eliminate Guidance Technicians • 10c: Eliminate School Administrative Assistant—Assistant Principal (Valley) • 10d: Eliminate Accompanist (Valley) • 10e: Eliminate 4 district office positions TBD
  • 17. Reduce/Eliminate Programs • 13a: Cal-Safe Program • 13b: School Resource Officers • 13c: Kontraband (drug sniffing dogs) • 13d: Add Up drug intervention program • 13e: Eliminate 1.0 Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) Campus Safety Assistant • 13f: Reduce Student Services Support Specialist from 1.0 FTE to .5 FTE • 13g: Reduce GATE Testing Expenses • 13h: Reduce Articulation and Curriculum Meetings • 13i: Reduce Schoolwise Press (School Accountability Report Cards) • 13j: Reduce Middle School Independent Study PE expenses • 13k: Provide for flexibility with Independent Study PE in grades 9-12 which would result in elimination of 1.0 FTE PE Teacher • 13l: Eliminate 1.0 FTE certificated librarian
  • 18. Recommendation • Recognizing that the balance of any remaining projected fiscal deficit will need to be resolved through reductions in employee total compensation through the collective bargaining process, we recommend the following: • Taking no action on expenditure reduction items 8, 12, and 14. • Textbook expenses • Contractual services • Instructional days • Strong recommendation to approve expenditure reductions 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, and 11. • Administration positions • Middle School stipends • Travel and Conference • Site and department accounts • Special education budget • Athletic budget • Recommend discussion and selective actions on “Moderate Recommendation” items 1, 9, 10, and 13. • Sage Creek • School Closures • Classified Positions • Programs