Finial CSA.ppt
- 1. Child sexual abuse is any interaction used in a sexual context between a child and an adult or other child. This could include but not liked to voyeurism, exposing oneself to a child, or exposure to pornography. Victims of child sexual abuse can be male or female, of any ethnic background or race, as well as all economic backgrounds (Peterson, 2018). Linda Gutierrez SOWK 603 Human Sexuality 12/18/22 1. As a parent, educate yourself about CSA (McKillop et al., 2020) a) What is CSA? b) What makes my child vulnerable? c) Who is showing interest in my child, and why? d) Talk with your child(ren) often about sexuality. 2. Educate your child(ren) (Huang & Cui, 2020) a) It is never too early to educate your child(ren) about what is appropriate and to set boundaries for their bodies. b) Do not assume your child knows about the topic after one conversation. c) Use age-appropriate tools to educate your child(ren) about their body and who is allowed to touch their body. 3. Create a plan a) Keep the lines of communication open with your child(ren) and immediate family a) Who makes them feel uncomfortable? b) Do they have concerns about the topic? c) Create a safe word when the child(ren) needs support in a situation. b) What to do if they become a victim of CSA a) Who do they report the incident to? b) Do not shame Survivors of CSA endure many traumas following the sexual assault. Initially, children experience guilt, shame, and self-blame they cause the abuse; some children are retraumatized by being told they provoked the abuse or enjoyed the acts for which they were not abused. Some children experience isolation, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and difficulties in social settings. However, the trauma does not end once the child grows up, as adult survivors have difficulties creating emotional attachments to loved ones. Some survivors fear telling their partner about their abuse for fear of rejection and shaming. Others have difficulties being able to communicate effectively in their relationship in various areas of their relationship, including advocating for their own social and emotional needs. As adults, survivors continue to experience PTSD and may require on going counseling services. (Johnson et al., 2019) Child sexual abuse (CSA) is a crime; children are being abused by those they know often; the perpetrator is a male; however, there are female perpetrators. There continues to be a lack of education and communication on what to do if a child is sexually assaulted and who to report to; thus, crimes will go unreported (Chacko et al., 2022). https://www.gwinnettcoalition.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/CSAgwinnettcoalition.jpg https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQBDrtb8kEhfD9yrqEsGPAGhXRNr5gIaR6aOA&usqp=CAU https://femina.wwmindia.com/content/2018/a pr/infographicchildabused1522660772.jpg There are serval myths concerning CSA; these myths lead to taboo lack of reporting, the accusation of sexuality, labeling a child as a liar, and lack of reporting due to shaming or accusation the child enjoyed the abuse; thus, they were not abused, and CSA only happens to girls. Other myths include discussing sexuality and safety to protect oneself from possible CSA that will lead a girl to have premarital sex, found in some cultures. Discussing sexuality with boys will make them homosexual (Rueda et al., 2022). data:image/jpeg;base64,/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAQAAAQABAAD/2wCEAAoHCBQUFBcUFRQXFxcaGhcaGhcXGxoXGxgXGhgYGxcYFxcbICwkGx0pIBcXJTYlKS4wMzMzGiI5PjkyPSwyMzABCwsLEA4QHRERHTAgICAyMDIwMDIyMjIyMjIyMjIwMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIwMzIyMj0wMj0yPjI9MDI7MDI9MjI0Mv/AABEIAMYA/gMBIgACEQEDEQH/xAAbAAABBQEBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGAAIDBAUHAf/EAEoQAAIBAgMEBQULCgUEAwAAAAECAwARBBIhBRMxQQciUWFxBjJUgdIXIzVzkZOhsbKz0RQVJDRCUnKSwfAzYoKD4SVDRFOio/H/xAAZAQEBAQEBAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQIDBAX/xAAiEQEBAAICAwABBQAAAAAAAAAAAQIRITEDEkFxIjJRYbH/2gAMAwEAAhEDEQA/AK/SJ5ebQwm0JcPB 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