1. IF CONDITION RESULT
PRESENT SIMPLE WILL/WON’T+BASE VERB
If she studies hard, she will pass the exam.
RESULT IF CONDITION
WILL/WON’T+BASE VERB PRESENT SIMPLE
She will pass the exam if she studies hard.
Exercise Write the verbs in brackets. Use the first conditional.
1- I _______________ (stay) at home if it _______________ (rain) this afternoon.
2- If my brother _____________ (go) abroad, I _____________ (be) very worried.
3- You _______________ (not earn) enough money if you __________________ (not work) more hours.
4- Melissa ___________________ (can) to go out later if she __________________ (not finish) her homework
5-If I _______________ (go) to the supermarket later, I _________________ (buy) some tomatoes.
6-Peter _______________ (get) wet if he ________________ (not take) an umbrella.
7- If I _________________ (find) the book you lent me, I _______________ (give) it back to you.
8-They _______________(be) angry if we ______________ (not visit) them next Saturday. We promised to go.
9-What ________________ (happen) if you _________________ (not go) to work tomorrow?
10-Many workers ______________ (lose) their jobs if that factory _____________ (close) down.
11-I __________________ (not buy) a bigger house if I _________________ (not get ) promoted at work.
12-If he _________________ (not finish) the vegetables, he _________________ (not have) a dessert.
13-My uncle___________________ (can) to go to the opera if he ______________ (remember) to get the tickets.
14- If you ________________ (not put) sugar in your coffee, it ___________________ (not taste) nice.
15-Sandra, if you __________________ (not hurry up), you ______________ (be) late for the meeting.
16-Cristopher _______________ (be) so happy if he _____________ (find) the money he lost.
17-Your motorbike ____________________ (not break down) if the mechanic _______________ (check) it.
18-If you __________________ (not take) an aspirin, your headache ____________________ (not disappear).
We use the first conditional when there is a real possibility that this
condition will happen in the future. Remember the S for the 3rd
person
singular (present simple). If it rains, I won’t go to the beach.