Five Fabric.ppt
- 2. Five Fabric Cotton, wool, silk, polyester, jute
- 3. What is Fabric? • A material that is available in the form of a thin and continuous stand is called fabric. • Cloth used by knitting or other techniques and made into clothing, decoration, art, etc. • Fabric has many different types and different uses. Some fabrics are strong and used as isolators in cold weather.
- 4. Types of Fabric The cloth produced by weaving or knitting textile fiber is called Fabric. There are two types of fibers: Natural Fibre Man-Made fiber or synthetic Fibre
- 5. Natural Fibre: The fiber which is obtained from plant and animals are called Natural fiber. Examples: Cotton, wool, silk, and Jute. Cotton Wool Silk Jute
- 6. Man-Made Fibre: The fiber that is synthesized in the laboratory is called Man-Made fiber. Example: Nylon, Polyester, velvet, Fur Nylon Polyester Velvet Fur
- 7. Cotton: Cotton fibers come from cotton plants. Specifically, they grow from the seed coat—the outer layer of the cotton plant's seeds. Before they can be turned into sheets or t-shirts, the cotton seeds must first be separated from the plant, and then the fibers from the seeds. Cotton seeds are planted in spring and the plant grows into green, bushy shrubs about one meter in height. The plants briefly grow pink- and cream-colored flowers that, once pollinated, drop off and are replaced with fruit, better known as cotton bolls.
- 8. Things that made up of cotton: Cotton Buds Mask socks Clothes
- 9. Wool: Wool is a natural protein fiber found on the backs of millions of sheep. It is considered one of the most effective forms of all-weather protection, and man-made fibers with the same properties. Wool has natural UV protection. Wool has antibacterial and antimicrobial properties. ...Wool is stain-resistant. Wool is easy to care for. Keeps you warm in winter and cool in summer. Insulates even when wet. Wool is durable.
- 10. Things that made up of wool: Decoratives Cap Bed Sheets Woolen Jacket
- 11. Silk: Silk is a natural fiber produced by insects as a material for their nests and cocoons. There are several types of insects that produce silk, including silkworms (the most common type of silk), beetles, honeybees, bumble bees, hornets, weaver ants, and many more. Made primarily of a protein called fibroin, silk is known for its shine and softness as a material.
- 12. Things that made up of silk: Saree Necktie Rubber band Dresses
- 13. Jute: Jute is a natural fiber derived from plants. The long, soft, and shiny fibers are spun into coarse, strong threads that are then put to a multitude of uses. Jute is second to cotton in terms of production. It’s also referred to as the ‘golden fiber’ due to its color and cost-effectiveness.
- 14. Things that are made up of Jute: Handbag Shoes Handicraft
- 15. Polyester: Polyester is a synthetic fiber that’s usually derived from petroleum. This type of synthetic fiber is obtained from coal, water, and air. Polyester is made from repeating units of chemicals known as esters. Polyester is easy to wash, it remains wrinkle free, and it is quite suitable in dress materials.
- 16. Things that are made up of Polyester: Bag Gift Items