The document discusses multiprocessing in FME software. Multiprocessing uses multiple CPUs to increase throughput by processing tasks in parallel. FME allows setting different levels of multiprocessing from no parallelism to extreme parallelism. Demonstrations show multiprocessing can significantly reduce processing times for tasks like DEM generation, buffering, and clipping. The level of parallelism and group-by settings control how FME leverages multiple CPU cores for improved performance.