St. Nicholas lived in the 4th century in Myra, Turkey. He became a bishop at a young age and was beloved by the people for always helping those in need. He died on December 19th and his remains are located in Bari, Italy. The story of him secretly providing dowries for three poor maidens established his reputation as a protector of children and those in need. Over time, American writers changed his image and name, transforming him into the Santa Claus who arrives by flying sleigh pulled by reindeer on Christmas Eve.