Geek Sync | Azure Cloud & You: First Steps for the DBA
Download as PPTX, PDF1 like347 views
The document outlines a presentation titled 'Azure Cloud & You: First Steps for the DBA' by John Morehouse, detailing essential concepts and services of Microsoft Azure relevant to database administrators. It covers topics such as cloud terminology, networking, data security, Azure virtual machines, SQL databases, and managed instances, along with a comprehensive agenda and resources for further learning. The author, an experienced consultant, aims to assist organizations in achieving their IT goals using Azure solutions.
Geek Sync | Azure Cloud & You: First Steps for the DBA
- 1. Topics Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level Azure Cloud & You: First Steps for the DBA August 7th, 2019 John Morehouse Consultant Denny Cherry & Associates Consulting john@dcac.com / @SqlRUs / https://sqlrus.com
- 2. Topics Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level 2 Who Am I? Leader of the Louisville SQL Server/Power BI User Group Organizer/Speaker of SQL Saturday’s & other conferences Heavily involved with SQL PASS Microsoft Data Platform MVP Friend of Redgate 2015 - 2019 SentryOne Product Advisory Council Idera ACE 2016 http://bit.ly/IderaAce2020
- 3. Topics Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level 3 The vetted and certified experts at Denny Cherry and Associates Consulting assist companies with attaining IT goals such as HA, scalability, SQL Server virtualization, migration, and acceleration reliably while finding ways to save on costs. With clients ranging from Fortune 50 corporations to small businesses, their commitment to each is the same: to provide a deft, high-speed IT environment that leverages every aspect of their platform: from network, architecture, to infrastructure. Visit DCAC at http://www.dcac.com
- 4. Topics Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level 4 Agenda • The Cloud • Terminology • Geographies / Regions • Networking • Data Security • Azure Virtual Machine • SQL DB • Managed Instances • Demos • Resources • Questions This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY
- 5. Topics Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level 5
- 6. Topics Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level 6 Terminology “On Prem” IaaS – Infrastructure as a Services PaaS – Platform as a Service SaaS – Software as a Service AAD – Azure Active Directory ARM – Azure Resource Manager LRS/GRS/ZRS/RA-GRS Resource Groups Geographies/Regions
- 7. Topics Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level 7 Terminology
- 8. Topics Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level 8 Pizza as a Service (PaaS)
- 9. Topics Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level 9 Geographies / Regions The world is divided into geographies A region is defined by a bandwidth and latency envelope Region 1 Region 2
- 10. Topics Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level 10
- 11. Topics Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level 11
- 12. Topics Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level 12 Networking
- 13. Topics Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level 13 Data Security Transport Lay Security (TLS) Transparent Data Encryption (TDE) Always Encrypted Row-level security Dynamic Data Masking Authentication • SQL Authentication • Azure Active Directory Authentication
- 14. Topics Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level 14 Azure Virtual Machines • VM hosted on Microsoft Azure Infrastructure (“IaaS”) • Fast provisioning (~15 minutes). Provision groups of servers with resource templates • Accessible via RDP, Powershell, and Azure CLI • Pay per use • Per second (only when running) • Cost depends on size and licensing • EA customers can use existing SQL licenses (BYOL) • Network: only outgoing (not incoming) • Storage: only used (not allocated) • Elasticity • Grow as needed
- 15. Topics Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level 15 Azure Virtual Machines • VM size determines compute capacity • # of cores, RAM, # of disks, local SSD • VM size determines features • Auto-scale, load balancing, RDMA, Premium storage support Features vs Cost
- 16. Topics Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level 16
- 17. Topics Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level 17 SQL DB • Just a database in the cloud • Sized differently than VMs • Different Size Labels • Database Transaction Unit (DTU) • https://sqlperformance.com/ 2017/03/azure/what-the- heck-is-a-dtu • Vcore licensing
- 18. Topics Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level 18 SQL DB No physical access to database files No need to upgrade No need to patch No need to reboot/restart Automatic backups Things get tested here first
- 19. Topics Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level 19 SQL DB
- 20. Topics Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level 20 Managed Instances (MI)
- 21. Topics Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level 21 It really looks like….
- 22. Topics Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level 22 Command Line Powershell • Locally • Azure Powershell (Cloud Shell) Azure Command Line Interface (CLI)
- 23. Topics Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level 23
- 24. Topics Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level 24 Mobile Capabilities •Start/Stop VMs •BASH Scripts •Powershell
- 25. Topics Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level 25 Getting Started Free trial • //azure.com/free 12 months of • Compute • Storage • Network • Database Always free access to 25+ services including app service and functions $200 US credit to try it out within 30 days
- 26. Topics Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level 26 Resources Azure CLI • https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cli/azure/?view=azure-cli-latest Azure PowerShell • https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/azure/overview?view=azurermps-5.6.0 Storage Replication • https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/common/storage-redundancy Windows VM Sizes • https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machines/windows/sizes PaaS vs IaaS • https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/sql-database/sql-database-paas-vs-sql-server-iaas Azure SQL DB DTU Resource Limits • https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/sql-database/sql-database-dtu-resource-limits Azure SQL DB Service Tiers • https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/sql-database/sql-database-service-tiers
- 27. Topics Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level 27
- 28. Topics Click to edit Master text styles • Second level • Third level − Fourth level • Fifth level 28 THANK YOU!!! @SqlRUs http://linkedin.com/in/sqlrus http://www.sqlrus.com john@dcac.com This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY
Editor's Notes
- #3: https://community.idera.com/database-tools/blog/b/community_blog/posts/apply-to-the-idera-ace-program
- #7: Locally Redundant Storage – redundant storage within the same data center Geo-redundant Storage – geo0redundant storage across geo-graphics regsions Zone-redundant Storage – redundant storage across zones Read-access geo-redundant Storage - Regions not data centers
- #8: Use spectre/meltdown as an example. On premises - install the patch, reboot, fail over whatever. IaaS vs PaaS - You’d see a blip as the underlying hardware is rebooted
- #10: https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/global-infrastructure/regions/
- #13: Let’s talk about the big networking picture. Virtual network: An Azure virtual network (VNet) is a representation of your own network in the cloud. Bring your own network: Microsoft lets you bring you own network (BYON) into Windows Azure. You can connect your local area network (LAN) to Azure and an unlimited number of computers on your corporate networks can seamlessly communicate with VMs in Azure. You can specify private network spaces (such as 192.168.x.x and 10.x.x.x) in any range, size, and starting number to suit your existing network topology. Segment with subnets and security groups: You can also further segment your VNet into subnets and deploy Azure IaaS virtual machines (VMs) and PaaS role instances, in the same way you can deploy physical and virtual machines to your on-premises datacenter. Network Security Groups provide control over network traffic flowing in and out of your services running in Azure. Control traffic flow with User Defined Routes: With user defined routes, you now have complete control over the traffic flow in your virtual network. Virtual network by default provides system routes for traffic flow between virtual machines. You can now customize the routing table by defining routes allowing you to direct traffic through network appliances. <Click> Front-End Access: for the front end access, Microsoft Azure Virtual Private Network (VPN) provides multiple options to secure and manage VPN like, dynamic/reserved public IP address, ACL for security, load balancing etc… <Click> Backend Connectivity: With Microsoft Azure Virtual Private Network (VPN), you can create point-to-site VPN for your dev/test, create secure site-to-site connectivity with Azure VPN gateways and can opt for ExpressRoute for private enterprise grade connectivity.
- #15: 1 core / 2 GB mem / 1 TB 32 cores / 448 GB mem / 64 TB From Microsoft images (gallery) or your own images (custom) SQL 2008R2 / 2012 / 2014 / 2016 / 2017 Web / Standard / Enterprise Images refreshed with latest version, SP, CU SQL Server on Linux EA = Enterprise Agreement
- #16: Different Storage Options Standard Storage: Low throughput (max 500 IOPs p/disk) High latency (avg 40ms), pay for used space Premium Storage: High throughput (max 7500 IOPs p/disk) Low latency (avg 4ms), pay for allocated space https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machines/windows/sizes RDMA = remote direct memory access
- #18: New default licensing is Gen 5 2 vcore