Gitosis on Mac OS X Server
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- The document describes setting up Git and Gitosis for user access and repository management. It involves initializing an empty Git repository, generating SSH keys, and configuring Gitosis and post-update hooks to enable push access to managed repositories. The process sets up a dedicated 'git' system user and groups for secure administration of Git repositories.
![Awesome Terminal - bash - ⌘ 1
$ mkdir test && cd test
$ git init # =>
Initialized empty Git repository in /path/to/test/.git/
$ echo test > test.txt
$ git status # =>
# On branch master
#
# Initial commit
#
# Untracked files:
# (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
#
# test.txt
nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use "git add" to track)
$ git add -A # =>
$ git status # =>
# On branch master
#
# Initial commit
#
# Changes to be committed:
# (use "git rm --cached <file>..." to unstage)
#
# new file: test.txt
#
$ git commit -m ‘created test.txt’ -m ‘initial commit !’ # =>
[master (root-commit) a7d81b8] created test.txt
1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 test.txt](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/gitosis-110416121347-phpapp02/85/Gitosis-on-Mac-OS-X-Server-10-320.jpg)
![Awesome Terminal - bash - ⌘ 1
$ exit
logout
[My LT completed]
#](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/gitosis-110416121347-phpapp02/85/Gitosis-on-Mac-OS-X-Server-24-320.jpg)
Gitosis on Mac OS X Server
- 8. master
- 10. Awesome Terminal - bash - ⌘ 1 $ mkdir test && cd test $ git init # => Initialized empty Git repository in /path/to/test/.git/ $ echo test > test.txt $ git status # => # On branch master # # Initial commit # # Untracked files: # (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed) # # test.txt nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use "git add" to track) $ git add -A # => $ git status # => # On branch master # # Initial commit # # Changes to be committed: # (use "git rm --cached <file>..." to unstage) # # new file: test.txt # $ git commit -m ‘created test.txt’ -m ‘initial commit !’ # => [master (root-commit) a7d81b8] created test.txt 1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) create mode 100644 test.txt
- 12. Awesome Terminal - bash - ⌘ 1 $ git config -l # => svn info user.name=grauwoelfchen user.email=grauwoelfchen@gmail.com color.ui=auto # => core.autocrlf=input # => LF core.excludesfile=/Users/grauwoelfchen/.gitexclude # => core.repositoryformatversion=0 core.filemode=true core.bare=false core.logallrefupdates=true core.ignorecase=true remote.origin.fetch=+refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/* remote.origin.url=git@github.com:foo.git # => remote.moxssg.fetch=+refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/moxssg/* remote.moxssg.url=git@example.com:foo.git # =>
- 13. Awesome Terminal - bash - ⌘ 1 $ git log -3 -p Gemfile # => ‘Gemfile’ 3 commit 9d3f4bc38f2d89d98567af017cf0327626e4effa Author: grauwoelfchen <grauwoelfchen@gmail.com> Date: Sun Apr 3 23:39:49 2011 +0900 specified version of maruku gem. diff --git a/Gemfile b/Gemfile index 99fa1f0..df7bac2 100644 --- a/Gemfile +++ b/Gemfile @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ gem 'bson_ext', '~> 1.2' gem 'data_mapper' gem 'mongoid_taggable' gem 'will_paginate', '~> 3.0.pre2' -gem 'maruku' +gem 'maruku', '~> 0.6.0' group :development do gem 'rspec', '2.5.0' commit 878ecc909708a46dfc1c85b23ed2c344b5343032 :
- 14. Awesome Terminal - bash - ⌘ 1 # $ git rev-list --all Gemfile | wc -l 6 # $ git blame Gemfile 497c0e86 (jobs 2011-03-09 11:57:22 +0900 1) source :gemcutter 497c0e86 (jobs 2011-03-09 11:57:22 +0900 2) 878ecc90 (jobs 2011-03-22 03:20:17 +0900 3) gem 'sinatra', '~> 1.2.0' 497c0e86 (jobs 2011-03-09 11:57:22 +0900 4) gem 'haml', '3.0.25' 497c0e86 (jobs 2011-03-09 11:57:22 +0900 5) gem 'mongoid', '2.0.0.rc.7' d2560ba3 (jobs 2011-03-21 11:59:52 +0900 6) gem 'bson_ext', '~> 1.2' # $ git show HEAD~3 Gemfile commit 9d3f4bc38f2d89d98567af017cf0327626e4effa Author: grauwoelfchen <grauwoelfchen@gmail.com> Date: Sun Apr 3 23:39:49 2011 +0900 specified version of maruku gem. diff --git a/Gemfile b/Gemfile index 99fa1f0..df7bac2 100644 --- a/Gemfile +++ b/Gemfile @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ gem 'bson_ext', '~> 1.2' gem 'data_mapper' -gem 'maruku' +gem 'maruku', '~> 0.6.0'
- 16. Git/Mercurial/Bazaar svn bzr hg ‥
- 22. Awesome Terminal - bash - ⌘ 1 # gitosis $ python --version Python 2.5.1 $ git clone git://eagain.net/gitosis.git $ cd gitosis $ sudo python setup.py install ... # # dscl . -create /Users/git # dscl . -create /Users/git UserShell /bin/bash # dscl . -create /Users/git RealName "git" # dscl . -create /Users/git NFSHomeDirectory /Users/git # dscl . -create /Users/git UniqueID xxx # dscl . -create /Users/git PrimaryGroupID xxx # createhomedir -b -u git
- 23. Awesome Terminal - bash - ⌘ 1 # $ ln -s /srv/repos/git /Users/git/repositories $ sudo chown -R git /Users/git/repositories # ( ) $ scp ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub admin@example.com:/tmp/git # => ... # gitosis $ sudo -H -u git gitosis-init < /path/to/id_rsa.pub Initialized empty Git repository in /srv/repos/git/gitosis-admin.git/ Reinitialized existing Git repository in /srv/repos/git/gitosis-admin.git/ ... # post-update $ sudo chmod 755 /srv/repos/git/gitosis-admin.git/hooks/post-updat # git PATH $ touch ~/.bashrc $ echo PATH=/usr/local/bin:$PATH > .bashrc # => brew install git $ echo export PATH >> .bashrc # !! # $ sudo demo
- 24. Awesome Terminal - bash - ⌘ 1 $ exit logout [My LT completed] #