Global vaccine action plan
Download as PPTX, PDF3 likes2,120 views
The document outlines the Global Vaccine Action Plan (GVAP) and its associated regional plan for the Eastern Mediterranean from 2016-2020, highlighting key goals such as achieving polio eradication and increasing vaccination coverage. It addresses challenges faced in the region, including geopolitical issues and inadequate resources, while proposing strategic objectives and priority actions to improve immunization systems. The document emphasizes the need for member states to renew commitments to vaccination programs and utilize the Eastern Mediterranean Vaccine Action Plan as a framework for achieving immunization goals.
Global vaccine action plan
- 1. The Global Vaccine Action Plan Agenda item 5(c) 62nd Session of the WHO Regional Committee for the Eastern Mediterranean 58 October 2015 1
- 2. Outline • Global Vaccine Action Plan – Goals – Regional progress – Challenges faced in the Region • Draft Eastern Mediterranean Vaccine Action Plan 20162020 – Vision – Goals – Strategic objectives – Monitoring and evaluation framework – What is expected from the Member States 2 The Global Vaccine Action Plan
- 3. The Global Vaccine Action Plan • Operational framework for implementation of the vision and mission of and achieving the goals of the Decade of Vaccines 20112020 • Endorsed by the World Health Assembly in May 2012 (resolution WHA65.17) 3 The Global Vaccine Action Plan
- 4. Goals of the Decade of Vaccines • Achieve a world free of polio • Meet vaccination coverage targets in every region, country and community • Meet global and regional elimination targets • Develop and introduce new and improved vaccines and technologies • Exceed the MDG 4 target for reduction of child mortality 4 The Global Vaccine Action Plan
- 5. Regional progress towards achieving the goals of the Decade 5 The Global Vaccine Action Plan
- 6. Palestine Bahrain Polio endemic countries Poliomyelitis 6 The Global Vaccine Action Plan
- 7. WHOUNICEF estimates of DTP3 coverage, 2014 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 %coverage Source: WHOUNICEF estimates 7 The Global Vaccine Action Plan
- 8. DTP3 unvaccinated 3.2 million, 19% DTP3 vaccinated 14.2 million, 81% DTP3 unvaccinated DTP3 vaccinated DTP3: 3.2 million unvaccinated infants in the Region, 2014 Source: WHOUNICEF estimates Pakistan 47% Iraq 14% Afghanistan 10% Syrian Arab Republic 10% Somalia 6% Egypt 4% Yemen 3% Sudan 3% others 3% 8 The Global Vaccine Action Plan
- 9. Source: Countries’ reports Kuwait: no reports in 2014 EMR incidence rate: 14.79/million 113.7 54.0 41.6 35.5 34.9 30.3 28.1 26.5 20.8 20.7 20.4 7.7 6.9 4.4 2.4 1.6 0.9 0.8 0.3 0.0 0.0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Incidence/millionpopulation Incidence rate of confirmed measles cases, 2014 <1/millionpopulation High endemicity/major outbreaks 15/millionpopulation Source: National reports 9 The Global Vaccine Action Plan
- 10. Palestine Maternal and neonatal tetanus elimination Bahrain MNT not eliminated MNT eliminated 10 The Global Vaccine Action Plan
- 11. New vaccine introduction Currently offered to 65% of live births Palestine Bahrain Pneumococcal vaccine introduction Introduced (14) Not introduced (8) Palestine Bahrain Rotavirus vaccine introduction Introduced (11) Not introduced (11) Currently offered to 30% of live births 11
- 12. Challenges and constraints • The geopolitical situation in several countries • Inadequate managerial capacity coupled with the multiple competing priorities in some countries • Inadequate attention to or visibility of the immunization goals other than polio eradication • Inadequate allocation of domestic resources • Inadequate vaccine registration and procurement systems • Inadequate social mobilization and demand creation • Weak surveillance systems for vaccine-preventable diseases and poor immunization data quality in some countries 12 The Global Vaccine Action Plan
- 13. Eastern Mediterranean Vaccine Action Plan (EMVAP) 20162020 13 The Global Vaccine Action Plan
- 14. EMVAP 20162020 • Developed in response to resolution WHA65.17 • A framework for implementation of the Global Vaccine Action Plan • Renews commitments of Member States to the global and regional immunization goals • Defines the objectives, priority actions and indicators of immunization programmes, taking into account specific needs and challenges of countries of the Region 14 The Global Vaccine Action Plan
- 15. EMVAP 20162020 • Vision: a region in which all individuals enjoy lives free of vaccine-preventable diseases • Aims at ensuring equitable access, of all communities and individuals, especially those marginalized and in hard-to-reach areas, to sustainable access to vaccines of assured qualities 15 The Global Vaccine Action Plan
- 16. Goals 1. Attain interruption and sustain polio-free status 2. Meet regional routine vaccination coverage targets at all administrative levels 3. Meet regional disease elimination and control targets – Achieving measles elimination – Achieving and sustaining elimination of maternal and neonatal tetanus – Achieving the regional hepatitis B reduction goal 4. Introduce new vaccines of regional and national priority 16 The Global Vaccine Action Plan
- 17. Strategic objectives 1. All countries commit to immunization as a priority 2. Individuals and communities understand the value of vaccines and demand vaccination as their rights and responsibilities 3. The benefits of vaccination are extended equitably to all people through tailored, innovative strategies 4. Strong immunization systems are an integral part of a well-functioning health system 5. Immunization programmes have sustainable access to long term funding and high-quality supply 17 The Global Vaccine Action Plan
- 18. Priority actions • EMVAP proposes a list of priority actions for each strategic objective • Priority actions are tailored to address: – the current situation of immunization programmes in the Region – specificities and challenges currently faced by the Region 18 The Global Vaccine Action Plan
- 19. Monitoring and evaluation framework • EMVAP 20162020 proposes a monitoring and evaluation framework with specific indicators for: – monitoring implementation of the priority actions of the different strategic objectives – monitoring progress towards achieving the goals of the plan – reporting to the Regional Committee annually on the progress made and remaining challenges 19 The Global Vaccine Action Plan
- 20. What is expected from Member States • Renewing commitments to immunization programmes • Providing input to and endorsing EMVAP 20162020 • Using EMVAP as a framework for developing and updating the comprehensive multiyear plans (cMYP) for immunization in order to achieve the regional immunization goals • Allocating and mobilizing resources necessary for implementation of EMVAP 20162020 20 The Global Vaccine Action Plan
- 21. THANK YOU 21 The Global Vaccine Action Plan