GLOBALISATION AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
- 2. TOPIC – GLOBALISATION AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
- 3. Index 1. Introduction 2. What is Globalisation ? 3. Facts about Globalisation 4. Factors responsible for Globalisation 5. Factor that have Enabled Globalisation 6. Some examples of MNCs settlement in the country 7. Mind map of Globalisation 8. Advantages of globalisation in india 9. What is WTO ? 10. What are SEZs ? 11. Impact of globalisation in india 12. Debate on Globalisation 13. Quote on Globalisation 14. The struggle for a fair Globalisation 15. What is Sustainable Development ? 16. SDGs by UN 17. What is our goal in sustainable development 18. Conclusion
- 4. Introduction In this ppt I will going Elaborate the topic “ Globalisation and Sustainable development” We will look at phase of globalisation in our country . At least we will get to know about Sustainable development and how it is connected with globalisation?
- 5. Globalisation IS the integration of the economy of a country with the world economy through foreign trade and foreign investment.
- 6. Foreign trade creates an Opportunity for the producers to reach Beyond the domestic markets. But entry of MNCs in a domestic market may prove harmful for all substandard Domestic producers.
- 7. Factors responsible for globalisation 1. Growth of MNCs 2. Growth of technology
- 8. What is MNC ? Ans - Multinational corporation or MNC is a company that owns or controls production in more than one country. For ex – Pepsi , samsung ,Onida , Glaxo, ponds , HP
- 9. Indian economy adopted the policy of restriction after the independence . In 1991 due to the economic crises the government of India decided to open its market for the foreign investments - introduced new economic policy i.e Globalisation and liberalisation. Under this policy various trade barriers have been removed.
- 10. MNCs are setting their customer care centres in india Because we can provide cheap educated English Speaking youth who can provide customer care services and save 50% to 60% costs . More and more MNCs are investing in China beacause china provides the advantage of being a cheap manufacturing location.
- 12. Advantages of Globalisation in India 1. Increase in employment – With the opportunity of special economic zones (SEZ), there is an increase in the number of new jobs available. Including the export processing zones (EPZ) centre in India is very useful in employing thousands of people. 2. Increase in compensation - Increase in compensation: After globalisation, the level of compensation has increased as compared to the domestic companies due to the skill and knowledge a foreign company offers. This opportunity also emerged as an alteration of the management structur
- 13. WorldTrade Organisation(WTO) It is an organisation whose aim is to liberalise international trade. It was set up in early 1995. It establishes rules regarding international trade.
- 14. SEZs or Special Economics Zones SEZs or Special Economic Zones are industrial zones being set up by the Central and State Governments in different parts of the country. SEZs are to have world class facilities such as electricity, water, roads, transport, storage, recreational and educational facilities. Companies who set up production units in SEZs are exempted from taxes for an initial period of five years. SEZs thus help to attract foreign companies to invest in India.
- 15. Impact of Globalisation in India Globalisation has impacted the lives of people in India in the following manner : 1.It has provided greater choices to consumers who now enjoy improved quality of and lower prices on several products. 2.It has resulted in higher standards of living.
- 17. Globalisation is the “death of distance” - Frances cairness
- 18. THE STRUGGLE FOR A FAIR GLOBALISATION While globalisation has benefited well-off consumers and also producers with skill, education and wealth, many small producers and workers have suffered as a result of the rising competition. Fair globalisation would create opportunities for all, and also ensure that the benefits of globalisation are shared better. The Government can play a major role in making this possible.
- 19. Sustainable development Sustainable development is development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
- 20. 17 sustainable developmental goals (SDGs) by UN to transform our world 1. No poverty 2. Zero Hunger 3. Good Health and Well – being 4. Quality education 5. Gender Equality 6. Clean Water and Sanitation 7. Affordable and clean Engery 8.Decent Work and Economic Growth
- 21. 9. Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure 10. Reduced Inequality 11. Sustainable Cities and Communities 12. Responsible Consumption and Production 13. Climate action 14. Life Below water 15. Life on land 16. Peace and Justice strong Institutions 17.Partnerships to achieve the Goal
- 23. Conclusion Globalisation has the potential of supporting development through providing opportunities for higher incomes and living standards through enhanced cross border economic of interaction . As Globalisation changes the ways of life for people in every nation, care must be taken that the changes go in sustainable direction Many MNCs entered to cash in on the exciting opportunities
- 24. Thank you Hope you like the PPT