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Agile Science

friko-diamondsdesigns.blogspot.com

Eric Hekler
Designing Health Lab
Arizona State University
designinghealth.org
Penicillin

Human Genome Project

Walking on the Moon

theamazingworldofgumball.wikia.com

Eric Hekler, @ehekler

/

http://www.genome.gov
http://youtu.be/QPKKQnijnsM

Flickr – just.Luc

Flickr-meanMrmustard
Academia now
Flickr-alsotop

What we should be
Flickr-Stuck in Customs
2005

2006

Conceive
of a study

2007

Submit
Grant

Gather
Pilot Data
Eric Hekler, @ehekler

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Conduct the study

Receive
Funding

Submit publications
for review
Flickr – Metrix X
500,000th App
Accepted on
App Store

2005

2006

Conceive
of a study

2007

Submit
Grant

Gather
Pilot Data
Eric Hekler, @ehekler

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Conduct the study

Receive
Funding

Submit publications
for review
Flickr – Metrix X
“Create more
value than
you capture.”

http://www.wired.com/business/2012/12/mf-tim-oreilly-qa/
Eric Hekler, @ehekler

https://www.solveforx.com/
Eric Hekler, @ehekler

clotheslinereport.blogspot.com
Eric Hekler, @ehekler
Agile Science-Beta
-

-

Relevance and social value over pure academic
pursuit
Outputs as non-technical insights, tools, and
solutions over outputs as publications
Iterative experimentation over long time-scale, preplanned research
Openness and sharing over knowledge as property
Interdisciplinary teamwork and community
engagement over siloed expertise
Fiscal sustainability over fiscal disconnect
PLUS Ten Guiding Principles, see:

bit.ly/agilescience
friko-diamondsdesigns.blogspot.com
Beyond pure academic pursuit

Relevance and social value
Eric Hekler, @ehekler

Flickr-Stuck in Customs
Beyond long planned research

Iterative experimentation

Eric Hekler, @ehekler

Flickr-Kaptain Kobold
Beyond locked knowledge

Openness and sharing
Eric Hekler, @ehekler

Flickr-Andy Woo
Beyond publications

Open Source Initiative

Insights, tools, and solutions

Eric Hekler, @ehekler
Beyond siloed expertise

Interdisciplinary teams organized to
solve problems

Eric Hekler, @ehekler

http://newamericanuniversity.asu.edu/resources/
Beyond fiscal disconnect

Fiscal sustainability

Eric Hekler, @ehekler

http://www.bcorporation.net/
Agile Science-Beta
-

-

Relevance and social value over pure academic
pursuit
Outputs as non-technical insights, tools, and
solutions over outputs as publications
Iterative experimentation over long time-scale, preplanned research
Openness and sharing over knowledge as property
Interdisciplinary teamwork and community
engagement over siloed expertise
Fiscal sustainability over fiscal disconnect
PLUS Ten Guiding Principles, see:

bit.ly/agilescience
friko-diamondsdesigns.blogspot.com
Hope

flickr Frank Wuestefeld
Agile Science
Let’s make a movement together!
Contribute at bit.ly/agilescience

friko-diamondsdesigns.blogspot.com

Eric Hekler
@ehekler
designinghealth.org

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Agile Science Ignite Talk Given at Health Foo 2013

Editor's Notes

  • #2: Changing the cultural of academic science through a new values proposition
  • #3: Science both from serendipity and through strong engaged processes has done great things.
  • #4: We are facing complexity societal problems however.
  • #5: Scientists doing research related to health are largely reinforced for doing small incremental science. Much of our current science feels like since there is a publication history of catapults, we’re going to build a manipult to get to the moon rather than take the radical leap found to building a rocket ship.
  • #6: This problem is only further compounded by the radically slow pace of current scientific endeavors that researchers are reinforced to do. The randomized controlled trial and corresponding R01 funding mechanism is what we are all told to get. In the time of this one project getting done though, all of these companies have formed with the app store going from non-existent to half a million apps.
  • #8: To me, that makes me question if we are living up to Tim O’Reily’s famous call for people to craet more value than you capture. At this point, academics, based on the value system are reinforced for capturing more value than they create.
  • #9: We aren’t reinforced for trying to radical solutions to solve for X; the complex societal problems that we face.
  • #10: The amazing thing to mean is that most academics I talk to know this. We all feel like we are on the Titanic heading towards an ice berg and no one nows what to do other than let the big behemonth keep moving forward.
  • #11: But that’s that a good a good approach for creating value. Rather than panic, it is time to organize and a key way to organize, in my view, is to articulate the core values of what we should care about and be reinforced for doing as scientists.
  • #12: To get the conversation going, I’ve created 6 core values and 10 guiding principles for a new way to do science that I’ve been calling Agile Science. The bit.ly link below is a good Google Doc that is open and ready for you all to tear this apart and help to create something that we can all get around. Here’s my first take though on the core values.
  • #13: First, beyond pure academic pursuit, it is time to focus on relevance and social value. We have the knowledge and skills to help the world be better. Let’s use them to create more value for all.
  • #14: Next, beyond these long and drawn out studies, we need to thrive on the power of iterative experimentation. Iterative experimentation allows us to be humble enough to try many ideas and learn from our mistakes quickly so that we can build on success rather than get into a place where we have to defend our egos because of the years we placed into a bad idea.
  • #15: Beyond locked up knowledge, how do we foster openness and sharing. I was speaking with Puneet about how ridiculous it is that academics who are paid a salary feel like they “own” their work because they did it “for free.” No, they are paid to educate and to improve the common good and thus have an obligation, in my view, to share both with other academics but also society at large.
  • #16: Next, the real Achiles heal, rather than publications, why not be reinforced for insights, tools, and solutions. There’s been great progress pushed forward for folks to work on open source tools or for creating good through code for america but as an academic, I’m not really reinforced for engaging in these. We need to set the value propopition to support solutions, not just intellectual masturbation.
  • #17: Next,we need to organize around the complex societal problems we face, not the disciplinary siloes that we grew up in.
  • #18: And finally, we need to focus on recognize that any solutions we develop need to be self-sustaining and thus fiscal sustainability should not be something to shy away from but be a central part of the discussion.
  • #19: This is my take on the core values that we need to value instead what is traditionally done. I’ve also created 10 more concrete guiding principles and I invite you to bo to bit.ly/agilescience to read review, change, and create these with me.
  • #20: I have hope that we can do this because folks like Bill Riley and Russ Glasgow from NIH are making calls for rapid relevant research, almost every academic in my generation I’ve spoken to agrees with these points and doesn’t want to do things any more, and there are even universities like my home univiersity that have developed new values that our presidnetmichael crow has dubbed the new americanuniversiy that support this type of work.
  • #21: So rather than cower away and accept our fate, let’s make a movement together to change the culture of academia to allow this sleeping giant to truly solve the fundamental scientic problems we face. Let’s do it here today! Thank you!