helmetdetection for bikers security and alert.ppt
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helmetdetection for bikers security and alert.ppt
- 1. SMART HELMET FOR BIKE RIDER’s SAFETY Under Guidance of Team Members:
- 2. INTRODUCTION a) Motorcycles have high rate of fatal accidents than cars or trucks and buses. b) This project aims for accident avoidance, safety and security of bike rider. c) The system will ensure that the motorbike will not start unless the rider is wearing a helmet and has n ot consumed alcohol. Thus alcohol detection is also an important part in this project. Alcohol de tection is done byMQ3 sensor and helmet detection is done by IR sensors .
- 3. LITERATURE REVIEWS Sr no Paper Studied Old Feature New Feature 1 International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) ISSN (Online): 2319 7064 ‐ Volume 3 Issue 3, March 2014 K. Sudarsan , P. Kumaraguru A. Helmet Checking Application B.SobrietyTest Application C.ExhaustChecking Application A. Helmet checking via ir transmitter B. Alcohol detection C. No exhaust checking 2 International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Research ISSN 2348-6988 (online) Vol. 2, Issue 4,Oct 2014 Manjesh N, Prof. Sudarshan Raj A. Robotic helmet unit B. Headphones,Speaker C. GPS satellite unit A. CODEC 3 International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) ISSN 2319 – 2518 Vol. 4, No. 2, April 2015 © Manasi Penta 2015 A. Helmet checking B. B. No entry no parking A. Helmet checking via ir transmittor B. Alcohol detection C.SMS to family members incase of accident
- 4. MODIFIED PROJECT OBJECTIVES- The project consists of 2 parts: a) Helmet Authentication- to ensure that the bike rider is wearing a helmet or not (using IR Sensor). b) Alcohol Detection- to ensure that the bike rider has not consumed alcohol (using MQ3 Gas Sensor).
- 5. METHODOLOGY a) Circuit Design using express PCB Software- A PCB layout is required to place components on the PCB so that the component area can be minimized and the components can be placed in an efficient manner. b) PCB Printing & Etching- The easiest way to place components in your board layout is to use the Component Manager. c) PCB Drilling & Mounting of components on PCB- Using surface mount technology the components become much smaller and component placement on both side of board become more common. d) Testing of PCB using multimeter.
- 6. e) Programming using Adruino – The Arduino Uno is a microcontroller board based on the ATmega328 . It has 14 digital input/output pins (of which 6 can be used as PWM outputs), 6 analog inputs, a 16 MHz ceramic resonator, a USB connection, a power jack, an ICSP header, and a reset button. f) Testing of Programming and Overall Test.
- 8. WORKING a) To sense the helmet, IR transmitter receiver pair is used. To sense the alcohol content, an alcohol sensor-MQ3 Gas sensor is used for the same. Based on tilt sense based on accelerometer, fall detection of the vehicle is known. b) Based on these three data, the microcontroller allow the vehicle to get started. If any parameter is found to be invalid, the controller will send an auto message via LCD screen
- 9. APPLICATION a) The system will ensure that the motorbike will not start unless the rider is wearing a helmet and has not consumed alcohol. Hence safety of person is ensured. b) Also GSM technology is used to inform the family members in case of an accident. This project could be highly developed with upcoming technologies to provide further more safety and security to the vehicle systems.. c) The vehicle tracking system can be implemented. This will protect the vehicle from theft. This can also be used to ensure that rider is not misusing the bike. d) The developed system senses the obstacles in front of the vehicle and so that the accidents due to static obstacles could be avoided. e) In future if all the bike manufacturing companies include this system on each bike before the sell, accident rates will drastically all down.
- 10. ADVANTAGES a) It will help to reduce the number of road accidents which are very frequent in a country like India where the traffic is very high. b) It will help to create awareness about the need to wear helmet during bike riding. c) The system will ensure that the motorbike will not start unless the rider is wearing a helmet and has not consumed alcohol. d) The system will also alert the bike rider if any obstacle comes too close while riding the bike. e) Also GSM technology is used to inform the family members in case of an accident.
- 11. REFRENCES a) International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) ISSN (Online): 2319 7064 Volume 3 Issue 3, March 2014 K. ‐ Sudarsan , P. Kumaraguru b) International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Research ISSN 2348-6988 (online) Vol. 2, Issue 4,Oct 2014 Manjesh N, Prof. Sudarshan Raj c) International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) ISSN 2319 – 2518 Vol. 4, No. 2, April 2015 © Manasi Penta 2015 d) I(IJSR) ISSN(Online):2319 7064 Vijay J, Saritha B, ‐ Priyadharshini B, Deepika S and Laxmi R(2011),“Drunken Drive Protection System”, International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research,Vol.2,No.12,ISSN:2229-5518
- 12. THANK YOU..!