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How 
to 
Start 
a 
Startup 
Taipei 
Study 
Group 
Lecture 
3 
& 
4 
! 
[2014.10.06]
2
Study Group - 模式與目的 
• 重點深入解釋 
• 講者經驗分享 
• 促進討論 / facilitate discussion 
Solid understanding | 紮實的理解
互相認識⼀一下 
• 正在創業 (六個月以上) 
• 準備 (六個月之內) / 剛創業 
• 其他
3 
講者介紹
Paul Graham 
• Founder(of(Y(Combinator,(Programmer,( 
Venture(Capitalist,(Essayist( 
• PhD,(Computer(Science(from(Harvard( 
University( 
!Y!Combinator! 
• An(American(seed(accelerator 
• Since(2005,(Y(Combinator(has(funded(over( 
700(startups.( 
• Scribd,(Reddit,(Dropbox,(Airbnb,(etc.( 
3 
Reading: 矽⾕谷創業之⽗父 - Paul Graham
3 
Adora Cheung 
• CEO$$Co'Founder$of$Homejoy$ 
• Master's$in$economics$from$the$University$ 
of$Rochester$ 
Homejoy' 
• A$house$cleaning$startup$founded$in$2010$ 
• YC$S10$ 
• With$a$year$and$a$half,$Homejoy$offers$its$ 
services$in$31$different$ciKes$in$the$U.S.,$ 
Canada$and$U.K.$ 
• Over$1,000$cleaners$as$of$early$2014$ 
Reading: 清掃⼀一個更快樂的家:Homejoy
3 
Bernard Chan  
• Founder(of(ALPHA(Camp( 
• MIT(MBA,(TMI(EIR,(Yahoo!(Asia(Director,( 
several(startup(teams:(Cimaron,(Babeeta,( 
iClick(InteracFve,(( 
ALPHA%Camp% 
• Asia(first(Startup(School( 
• Teach(core(skills(required(to(succeed(in( 
startups( 
• 10(Week(Startup(Bootcamp(that(teaches(Web( 
Development,(Mobile(App(Development,(( 
MarkeFng((Growth(
9
10 週新創事業實戰營 
10 
全端設計與 
開發 
Mobile 
App 
開發 
行銷實戰技 
Full Time Full Time Part Time
2015 . 03 . 01 開課 
2015 年初開始接受報名 
hCp://www.alphacamp.tw 
30多家 
Startup 
夥伴 
提供實習/工作 
機會 
40多位 
台灣,香港, 
美國的導師與 
顧問團隊 
3 項 
Startup 實 
戰能力 
10 週 
結合理論與 
實做的專業 
特訓
HTSAS: Lecture 3  4 
• Lecture 3: Counterintuitive Parts of 
Startups, and How to Have Ideas 
• Lecture 4: Building Product, Talking to 
Users, and Growing
⼤大學⽣生該創業嗎?
您該創業嗎?
Startups are very Counterintuitive ! 
! 
與直覺相反
Startup not small version of big company! 
! 
Steve Blank
1. Trust your instinct on people
2. To succeed in a startup is not 
expertise in startups
Expert of your users
Why Startups Need to Focus 
on Sales, Not Marketing! 
! 
! ! Jessica Livingston 
Do things that don’t scale! 
! 
Paul Graham
Expert of your users
3. Startup is where gaming the system 
stops working
4. If you start a startup! 
it will take over your life
創業 不是 辦社團
創業是 ⾰革命
⾹香港 加油
5. Nobody can tell who / when! 
can succeed in a startup
6. Turn your brain into the type that has 
startup ideas unconsciously
IDEA | CO-FOUNDER 
點⼦子 | 團隊
如何為你的創業做準備 
• Learn a lot about things that matter! 
! 
• Work on things that stretch you! 
! 
• Work with smart people! 
!
Work on things that stretch you
Work on things that interest you
Work on things that! 
is meaningful to you
That’s how you build ! 
domain expertise
That’s how you find ! 
passion
Best reason to start a startup! 
! 
You cannot not do it
37 
“Live in the future,! 
then build what’s missing! 
! 
Paul Graham 
http://paulgraham.com/startupideas.html
“⼤大學⽣生不要創業”
Q  A!
Any value in MBA for people 
who want to start startups?! 
NO!
1) Build Products! 
! 
2) Learn about your 
Customers
But…
What would you learn in college right now? 
Follow your own curiosity!
How to work effectively? 
Have kids! 
! 
Set a forcing function!
Just Learn
HTSAS: Lecture 3  4 
• Lecture 3: Counterintuitive Parts of 
Startups, and How to Have Ideas 
• Lecture 4: Building Product, Talking to 
Users, and Growing
How to Grow Users
Start with. . .
Build something people want 
(and actually use)
Step 1 
成為該產業的專家 
(注意:不是創業的專家)
成為該產業的專家 
• Work in the industry / business - 不是產學 
結合,⽽而是直接進⼊入業界) 
• Passion - Dustin: you cannot not do it
Step 2 
從一個群組開始 
Segment / Target Audience (TA)
Step 3! 
! 
設計完整的用戶體驗 
Storyboard
Raised USD 8M with - ! 
• Pure front end prototype! 
• Video! 
• Pitch Presentation
設計完整的⽤用⼾戶體驗 
Discovery  On-boarding  Using  Feedback! 
! 
Complete user path
Minimal Viable Product! 
! 
MVP: Smallest feature set to solve the problem
One Liner! 
! 
“Get your place cleaned for $20 / hr”
Htsas Taipei week2 Bernard 20141007
Talk to Users
Retention
Net Promoter Score (NPS) 
從 1 到 10,你會向朋友推薦我的產品嗎?
Htsas Taipei week2 Bernard 20141007
Honesty Curve
收費:讓客戶回饋更真實 
Honesty level 
Distance of! 
Relationships 
Paid 
Your! 
mom 
Your! 
friends 
Free 
Random! 
users
Optimize for your current 
stage of growth! 
! 
針對你現在的成⻑⾧長期做產品優化
About Growth
About Growth 
• 集中資源 / 學習在⼀一個⾏行銷管道,儘量優化 
• Three type growth! 
1. Sticky - 挖深! 
2. Viral - ⼝口碑推薦! 
3. Paid - 付費媒體
Customer Lifetime Value (CLV)! 
! 
Lifetime Value (LTV)
Lifetime Value Examples 
https://blog.kissmetrics.com/how-to-calculate-lifetime-value/
Cohort Analysis
Cohort Analysis:檢視產品的進步 
Active (paying)! 
users 
(加了⼀一堆功能後) 
Version 1 
Time 
Version 2! 
core happy 
customers 
100% 
50% 
Month 0 Month 5 Month 12
Referral program: when users 
are engaged  love you
LTV  CAC! 
! 
⾏行銷,就是敢花錢!
LTV  CAC! 
! 
⾏行銷,就是當找到公式後,敢花錢!
Grow Sustainably
76 
How to Start a Startup@ NTUST + ALPHA CAMP 
https://www.facebook.com/groups/711600318891195/?ref=br_tf
週⼆二開課前! 
! 
下⼀一周的問題! 
! 
po 在粉絲⾴頁上
blog.alphacamp.tw
明天 12:00 報名
FREE! 
! 
⾃自⼰己帶便當
~ END ~ 
! 
http://alphacamp.tw

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