Predicting and Forming a Hypothesis
HYPOTHESIS A guess 假说  hipótesis  가설  Hipoteza
Questions 1,2,3,4 #3 #2 #1 Hypothesis (guess) Dependent variable (no control) Independent variable (control) Inference Observation
Question 1
Observation      inference      hypothesis  (guess) O 2 Dead Fish      No oxygen in the water    If oxygen level increases, fish population will increase O 2
O 2 O 2 Independent variable?  (control) Dependent variable? (no control)
Hypothesis IF  oxygen level increases THEN fish population will increase. O 2
Question 2
IF the cola contains sugar, THEN it will sink The regular cola  sinks  The diet cola  floats Variables Observation Independent variable  (control): How much SUGAR in the cola Dependent variable: (no control) distance the cola goes up Hypothesis
Question 3
Plastic bag Pencil Variables Observation Hypothesis
Variables Observation Hypothesis Inference There is water in the plastic bag The pencil is sharp The pencil breaks the bag and the water pours out A GUESS If there are MORE holes in the bag, then MORE water will pour out. Independent variable (control): Number of holes in the bag Dependent variable (no control): How much water pours out Plastic bag Pencil
10. Control 9. Width 8. Length 7. Chart 6. Graph 5. Hypothesis 4. Dependent Variable 3. Independent Variable 2. Inference 1. Observation Example Definition (words/pictures)

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Hypothesis

  • 1. Predicting and Forming a Hypothesis
  • 2. HYPOTHESIS A guess 假说 hipótesis 가설 Hipoteza
  • 3. Questions 1,2,3,4 #3 #2 #1 Hypothesis (guess) Dependent variable (no control) Independent variable (control) Inference Observation
  • 5. Observation  inference  hypothesis (guess) O 2 Dead Fish  No oxygen in the water  If oxygen level increases, fish population will increase O 2
  • 6. O 2 O 2 Independent variable? (control) Dependent variable? (no control)
  • 7. Hypothesis IF oxygen level increases THEN fish population will increase. O 2
  • 9. IF the cola contains sugar, THEN it will sink The regular cola sinks The diet cola floats Variables Observation Independent variable (control): How much SUGAR in the cola Dependent variable: (no control) distance the cola goes up Hypothesis
  • 11. Plastic bag Pencil Variables Observation Hypothesis
  • 12. Variables Observation Hypothesis Inference There is water in the plastic bag The pencil is sharp The pencil breaks the bag and the water pours out A GUESS If there are MORE holes in the bag, then MORE water will pour out. Independent variable (control): Number of holes in the bag Dependent variable (no control): How much water pours out Plastic bag Pencil
  • 13. 10. Control 9. Width 8. Length 7. Chart 6. Graph 5. Hypothesis 4. Dependent Variable 3. Independent Variable 2. Inference 1. Observation Example Definition (words/pictures)