Information technology & its applications - 1

Information Technology
And Its Applications

www.sayfun.me | AJ Sascha Funk | Information Technology & Its Applications | Rangsit University - International College

NO

NO
PERFECT


NO
PERFECT
NOPROBLE M


NO BODY I S
PERFECT
NOPROBLE M


Hello World


Hello World
Name : AJ Sascha Funk

Address : RIC Main Ofﬁce, 2nd ﬂoor

Email : info@sayfun.me || facebook.com/SaschaFunk

Phone : 02-997-2200 Ext. 4016, 082 101 328 9

Script: http://sayfun.me/students-stuff/RIC/


Hello World
Name : AJ Sascha Funk

Address : RIC Main Ofﬁce, 2nd ﬂoor

Email : info@sayfun.me || facebook.com/SaschaFunk

Phone : 02-997-2200 Ext. 4016, 082 101 328 9

Script: http://sayfun.me/students-stuff/RIC/

Final Exam:
Aug 6, 2012


First Question


First Question
Script


First Question
Script

download


First Question
Script

download buy


First Action


First Action
Name List!


First Action
Name List!

Name
ID
Email
Telephone


I’m German, I love rules


I’m German, I love rules
1.Attend class regularly. 80% of class attendance is required.
less than 80% no ﬁnal exam F

2.Be punctual.

3.Cheat or lie trouble!
4.Participate in class discussion. Express your opinions on topics being discussed.

5.Actively contribute to a group projects / work.
6.Keep updated on current topics

7.Conduct yourself in a professional manner such as avoid talking in class or turn of the
cell phones. Academic dishonesty or cheating will not be tolerated.

8.Tablets / Smart phones: As help (dictionary, etc.) ok. Play games, chat NOT ok
9.Check updated script before every class!

10.Take notes & think!

Table of Contents


Table of Contents
• Introduction to
Computers


Table of Contents
• Introduction to
Computers

• Input / Output


Table of Contents
• Introduction to
Computers

• Input / Output

• Storage


Table of Contents
• Introduction to
Computers

• Input / Output

• Storage

• Application Software


Table of Contents
• Introduction to
Computers

• Input / Output

• Storage


• The Components of the
System Unit


Table of Contents
• Introduction to
Computers

• Input / Output

• Storage


System Unit

• Operating Systems &
Utility Programs

Table of Contents
• Introduction to • The Internet and the
Computers world wide web

• Input / Output

• Storage


System Unit

Utility Programs

Table of Contents

• Input / Output • Communications &
Networks
• Storage


System Unit

Utility Programs

Table of Contents

Networks
• Storage
• Computer & Society,
Security, Privacy, Ethics

System Unit

Utility Programs

Table of Contents

Networks
• Storage

• Enterprise Computing
System Unit

Utility Programs

Table of Contents

Networks
• Storage

• Enterprise Computing
System Unit

• Importance of Computer
Security in an Enterprise
Utility Programs

Today
checking understanding

will get more
exciting!

Today

will get more won’t get to
exciting! hard!

Today

will get more won’t get to stay that
exciting! hard! way ;-)

Your Background

?

Your Background
What

?
Computers do
you use?


Your Background
What

?
Computers do
you use?

What do
you use
computers
for?


Your Background
What What do you

?
Computers do know about
you use? your
computer?

What do
you use
computers
for?


Your Background
What What do you

?
Computers do know about
you use? your
computer?

What do
How do
you use
you ‘talk’
computers
with your
for?
computer?

Introduction to Computers


Why we use computers



Without.



Without. With.



Without. With.

they make our lives more comfortable!


What is a computer?



What is a computer?

A computer is an electronic device,
operating under the control of instructions
stored in its own memory, that can accept
data, process the data according to
speciﬁed rules, produce results and store
the results for future use.


but....


but....

not working >>


but....

not working >>

therefore our objectives will be:


but....

not working >>

•learn how to communicate with computers


but....

not working >>

•understand how computers work


but....

not working >>

•use Information Technology


but....

not working >>

•use Information Technology

to do things like....


What is a Computer?


What is a Computer?
A computer is a device that takes
Numbers,Texts,Sounds,Images,Animations,Videos
,... then converts them, and gives back a result
that is Number, Text, Sound, Image, animation or
video.


What is a Computer?
video.

All Number,Text,Sound,Image,Animation,Video
in input are data and all
Number,Text,Sound,Image,Animation,Video,... in
output are information.


What is a Computer?
video.


Data Process Information


What is a Computer?
video.



The process converts Number, Text, Sound, Image, Animation, Video
(data) into usable data that is information.


What is a Computer?


What is a Computer?

■ The data is inserted using an input device.


What is a Computer?

■ The central processing unit (CPU) converts data to information.


What is a Computer?

■ The information is displayed on an output device.


What is a Computer?


Input


What is a Computer?


Data
Input


What is a Computer?


Data
Input CPU


What is a Computer?


Data Information
Input CPU


What is a Computer?


Data Information
Input CPU Output


What is a Computer?


Data Information
Input CPU Output

A storage device (memory) is a device for storing data and
information.


What is a Computer?


Data Information
Input CPU Output

information.
A basic computer consists of 4 components: Input Device, CPU, Output
Devices & Memory.


What is a Computer?


Data Information
Input CPU Output

information.
Devices & Memory.

Input


What is a Computer?


Data Information
Input CPU Output

information.
Devices & Memory.

Input

Data


What is a Computer?


Data Information
Input CPU Output

information.
Devices & Memory.

Input

Data
Memory

What is a Computer?


Data Information
Input CPU Output

information.
Devices & Memory.

Input CPU
Data
Memory

What is a Computer?


Data Information
Input CPU Output

information.
Devices & Memory.

Input CPU
Data Information
Memory

What is a Computer?


Data Information
Input CPU Output

information.
Devices & Memory.

Input CPU Output

Data Information
Memory

Data and Information
Data
• Facts, statistics used for reference or analysis.

Data
• Numbers, characters, symbols, images etc., which can be processed by a
computer.

Data
computer.
• Data must be interpreted, by a human or machine, to derive meaning

Data
computer.
• "Data is a representation of information"

Data
computer.
• Latin 'datum' meaning "that which is given"

Data
computer.

Information

Data
computer.

Information
• Knowledge derived from study, experience (by the senses), or instruction.

Data
computer.

Information
• Communication of intelligence.

Data
computer.

Information
• "Information is any kind of knowledge that is exchangeable amongst
people, about things, facts, concepts, etc., in some context."

Data
computer.

Information
• "Information is any kind of knowledge that is exchangeable amongst
people, about things, facts, concepts, etc., in some context."
• "Information is interpreted data"

Data


Data

10010001100010111

Interpreter (CPU)


Data Information

10010001100010111

Interpreter (CPU)


Data Information
raw

10010001100010111

Interpreter (CPU)


Data Information
raw
ssed
ro ce
p
10010001100010111

Interpreter (CPU)


I/O: Input / Output

I


I/O: Input / Output
Hmmm....

I


I/O: Input / Output
Hmmm.... Aaaah....

I


I/O: Input / Output
Hmmm.... Aaaah....

I
A component or peripheral device (such as a barcode reader, graphic tablet, keyboard,
magnetic-stripe reader, modem, mouse, scanner,....) that feeds data or instruction into a
computer for display, processing, storage, outputting or transmission.


I/O: Input / Output
Hmmm.... Aaaah....

I
A component or peripheral device (such as a barcode reader, graphic tablet, keyboard,
magnetic-stripe reader, modem, mouse, scanner,....) that feeds data or instruction into a
computer for display, processing, storage, outputting or transmission.

Input devices convert the user's actions and analog data (sound, graphics, pictures) into
digital electronic signals that can be processed by a computer. Digital data (such as from
barcode readers, modems, scanners, etc.) does not require any conversion and is input
directly into a computer. It is through input devices that a user exercises control over a
computer, its operations, and outputs.

I/O: Input / Output

O

I/O: Input / Output
ok, a little fancy...

O

I/O: Input / Output
these are output
devices as well...

O

I/O: Input / Output
these are output
devices as well...

O
A result produced by a computer that is internal to the system
(from one program or process to another) or external to it (from a
program or process to an output device) but internal to an output
device (modem, monitor, printer, etc.).

What is a Computer?

Input


What is a Computer?

Data

Input


What is a Computer?

CPU
Data
Memory
Input


What is a Computer?
Information

CPU
Data
Memory
Input


What is a Computer?
Information

Output
CPU
Data
Memory
Input


What is a Computer?
Information

Output
CPU
Data
Memory
Input Input


What is a Computer?
Information

Output
CPU
Data CPU
Memory
Input Input
Memory


What is a Computer?
Information

Output
CPU
Output
Data CPU
Memory
Input Input
Memory


What is a Computer?
Information

Output
CPU
Output
Data CPU
Memory
Input Input
Memory

Input


What is a Computer?
Information

Output
CPU
Output
Data CPU
Memory
Input Input
Memory

CPU

Memory Input


What is a Computer?
Information

Output
CPU
Output
Data CPU
Memory
Input Input
Memory

Output

CPU

Memory Input


What is a Computer?
Information

Output
CPU
Output
Data CPU
Memory
Input Input
Memory

Output
work shop: CPU
name input
devices Memory Input


What is a Computer?
Information

Output
CPU
Output
Data CPU
Memory
Input Input
Memory

Output
work shop: CPU work shop:
name input name output
devices Memory Input devices


Homework

• getting familiar: http://bit.ly/LcvARm

• What is the Data & Information
pyramid? -> present next week.


Storage


Storage
Storage is the place where data is held in an electromagnetic
or optical form for access by a computer processor.


Storage

Storage is frequently used to mean the devices and data
connected to the computer through input/output operations -
that is, hard disk and tape systems and other forms of storage
that don't include computer memory and other in-computer
storage. For the enterprise, the options for this kind of storage
are of much greater variety and expense than that related to
memory.


Storage

memory.

Furthermore storage has been divided into:


Storage

memory.


1. primary storage, which holds data in memory
(sometimes called random access memory or RAM) and
other "built-in" devices such as the processor's L1 cache,
and


Storage

memory.


1. primary storage, which holds data in memory
(sometimes called random access memory or RAM) and
other "built-in" devices such as the processor's L1 cache,
and

2. secondary storage, which holds data on hard disks,
tapes, and other devices requiring input/output operations.

Applications


Applications

your turn!

See you next week


See you next week
www.sayfun.me/students-stuff/ric


See you next week
facebook.com/SaschaFunk || info@sayfun.me


See you next week

Repeat what we did today.


See you next week

Homework.


See you next week

Homework.

Talk!


Information technology & its applications - 1

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