Intel 8th generation and 7th gen microprocessor full details especially for taking Seminars
Download as PPTX, PDF3 likes1,003 views
Charles Babbage invented the first mechanical computer called the Babbage Engine in the 19th century. The Babbage Engine's processor, called the Mill, is considered a precursor to the modern computer processor. A processor is an electronic circuit that executes computer programs and contains a processing unit to perform calculations along with a control unit. Modern processors like those from Intel continue to evolve with each new generation bringing performance improvements through increased cores, cache sizes, and integration of more components onto a single chip or die.
Intel 8th generation and 7th gen microprocessor full details especially for taking Seminars
- 2. Charles Babbage (1791-1871): FATHER OF COMPUTER
- 3. TheBabbage Engine: thefirst mechanical computer
- 4. BABBAGE ENGINE’S PROCESSOR Babbage called this the Mill.
- 5. What is A Processor •Central processing unit: An electronic circuit which executes computer programs, containing a processing unit and a control unit •Processing unit: In Von Neumann computer architecture, contains an arithmetic logic unit (ALU) and processor registers •Microprocessor: A CPU on one silicon chip as part of a microcomputer A machine that processes something. It Contains:
- 7. The Difference Between a Processor(CPU) and a Microprocessor The difference is purely historical. In the old days the CPU used to sit in a separate enclosure, like here:
- 8. A Microprocessor is a particular implementation of processor which happens to fit in a single electronic component (chip) package: Nowadays all processors are microprocessors, so the distinction is completely blurred.
- 9. A processor layout(Die) The Core i7 die and major components. Source: Intel.
- 10. core • A core is the processing unit that receives instructions and performs calculations, or actions, based on those instructions. This means each and every tasks are done by the core. •Processors can have a single core or multiple cores. A processor with two cores is called a dual-core processor and four cores is called a quad-core processor. Processors for home computers can even have six or eight cores. The more cores a processor has, the more sets of instructions the processor can receive and process at the same time, which makes the computer faster. •Having multiple cores is a big advantage. With only one core, a computer can only work on one task at a time, having to complete a task before it moves onto another. With more cores, however, a computer can work on multiple tasks at once, which is especially useful for those who do a lot of multitasking.
- 11. The memory controller is a digital circuit that manages the flow of data going to and from the computer's main memory. A memory controller can be a separate chip or integrated into another chip, such as being placed on the same die or as an integral part of a microprocessor; in the latter case, it is usually called an integrated memory controller (IMC). A memory controller is sometimes also called a memory chip controller (MCC) or a memory controller unit (MCU). Memory controller
- 12. Located on the motherboard instead of the processor, L3 Cache is found on the same chip and die as the processors. The picture of the Intel Core i7-3960X processor die is an example of a processor chip containing six cores (CPUs) and shared L3 Cache. As depicted, the L3 cache is shared between all cores (CPUs) and is very large in comparison to what an L1 or L2 cache would be on the same chip because it is less expensive, albeit slower. L3 Cache
- 13. MISC Minimal Instruction Set Computer (MISC) is a processor architecture with a very small number of basic operations and corresponding opcodes. As a result of this is a smaller instruction set, a smaller and faster instruction set decode unit, and faster operation of individual instructions. The disadvantage is that smaller instruction set always have more sequential dependencies, reducing instruction-level parallelism.
- 14. Fetching the instruction opcodes from program memory well in advance is known as prefetching and it is served by using prefetch input queue (PIQ). The pre-fetched instructions are stored in data structure - namely a queue. The fetching of opcodes well in advance, prior to their need for execution increases the overall efficiency of the processor boosting its speed. The processor no longer has to wait for the memory access operations for the subsequent instruction opcode to complete Prefetch input queue
- 15. Intel also introduced a distributed shared memory architecture using Intel QuickPath Interconnect (QPI). QPI is the new point-to-point interconnect for connecting a CPU to either a chipset or another CPU. It provides up to 25.6 GB/s of total bidirectional data throughput per link. Higher-Performance MultiprocessorSystems withQPI
- 17. •INTEL CORE i3 •INTEL CORE i5 •INTEL CORE i7 •INTEL CELERON •INTEL ATOM •INTEL PENTIUM •INTEL CORE 2 DUO •INTEL XEON •INTEL CORE EXTREME •INTEL CORE QUAD etc……..
- 18. Intel’s 7th Gen Microprocessor
- 19. Mainfeatures •Announced on August 30, 2016 •Intel’s Code Name: Kaby Lake •Kaby Lake is produced using a 14 meter Manufacturing technology •Kaby Lake features faster CPU clock speeds, clock speed changes, and higher Turbo frequencies. Beyond these process and clock speed changes, little of the CPU architecture has changed from Skylake resulting in identical IPC(Instructions Per Clock) •Kaby Lake features a new graphics architecture to improve performance in 3D graphics and 4K video playback •It adds native HDCP 2.2(High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection) support • Hardware encode is supported for H264, HEVC Main 10/10-bit, and VP9 8-bit video.
- 23. Like all the previous generations of processors from Intel, the 8th generation do have a family. A family consisting of 4 main Series
- 25. Features of Intel 8th Generationprocessors
- 32. Comparison between: 8th Gen and 7th gen processors
- 33. Product Specifications Intel 7th Gen Intel 8th Gen Intel® Turbo Boost Technology 2.0 Yes Yes Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology Yes Yes Intel® Smart Cache Yes Yes Integrated Memory Controller Yes Yes Intel® UHD Graphics No(HD) Yes Processor Core/Memory/ Graphics Overclocking2 No Yes PCI Express* 3.0 Interface No Yes Intel® Optane™ Memory Support No Yes Intel® Power Optimizer and Processor C-States No Yes Intel® Virtualization Technology (Intel® VT) Yes Yes
- 34. Product Specifications Intel 7th Gen Intel 8th Gen VMCS Shadowing No Yes Intel® Advanced Encryption Standard New Instructions (Intel® AES-NI) Yes Yes Intel® Transactional Synchronization Extensions (Intel® TSX) No Yes Intel® Advanced Vector Extensions 2 (Intel® AVX2)4 No Yes Intel® Software Guard Extensions (Intel® SGX) No Yes Intel® BIOS Guard No Yes Intel® Boot Guard No Yes Intel® OS Guard No Yes Intel® Identity Protection Technology (Intel® IPT) No Yes Intel® Secure Key No Yes
- 35. Intel 8th Gen processor’s features Description
- 40. END
- 41. Source: • https://www.intel.in • https://en.wikipedia.org • www.laptopmag.com • www.notebookcheck.net • www.anandtech.com • techreport.com • www.makeuseof.com • communities.intel.com • ark.intel.com