IRJET-Canal Automation Using LabVIEW
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This document describes a canal automation system that uses LabVIEW software and hardware components to automatically control water flow through canals. The system uses sensors to measure water levels, a microcontroller to process the data and control motors that open and close gates. It aims to increase water utilization efficiency from 40% to 50% by automating water distribution based on real-time supply and demand. The system takes water levels as input, displays output on an LCD screen, and can open and close gates automatically using LabVIEW software to regulate water flow through the canal network.
![International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 7764
Condition 2: If the water level is greater than 10 percent
then LED will off and it indicates that there is sufficient
amount of water available in canal at that time gates will be
opened.
Condition 3: If the water level is greater than 10 percent
then LED1 will off and it indicates that there is sufficient
amount of water in canal A at that time gate A will be
opened. If the water level is below 10 percent then LED2 ON
and it indicates that there is a insufficientamountofwater in
canal B at that time gate B will be closed.
4. CONCLUSION
It atomizes process control, providing greater accuracy and
cost reduction. It increases overall efficiency from 40% to
50%. It saves water wastage due to demand-oriented
service.
5. REFERENCES
[1] Varawoot Vudhivanich1 and Wich Sriwongsa2,
Development of a Canal Automation Model: A Laboratory
Experiment”, Kasetsart J. (Nat. Sci.) 45: 353 - 365 (2011).
[2] Charles M. Burt, ―District Canal Automation – CARDD,
Proceedings of the Third National Irrigation Symposium.
Phoenix, Arizona. ASAE Publication 04-90.Pp.495-500
http://www.itrc.org/papers/cardd/ cardd.pdf ITRC Paper
90-.
[3] Canal Automation Publication No.238, Central Boardof
Irrigation and Power, New Delhi, November 1993.
[4] Shubhangi P. Bhat1 and Prof. Sunil. R. Hirekhan
(Department of Electronics and Telecommunication, Govt.
College of Engineering, Aurangabad, Aurangabad, India),
was developed “Canal automation using LabVIEW”
project, in 2015.
[5] http:// www.NI.com/support
[6]http:// www.NI.com/ask/
[7]http://www.NI.com/info/
[8]http://www.NI.com/activate.](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/irjet-v6i3931-190921091739/85/IRJET-Canal-Automation-Using-LabVIEW-3-320.jpg)
IRJET-Canal Automation Using LabVIEW
- 1. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 7762 Canal Automation Using LabVIEW Sarika S. Magdum1, Swapnali S. Patil 2, Pradnya P. Shete 3, Pravin B. Desai 4 1,2,3BE STUDENT’S , Dept. of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, Ashokrao Mane Group Of Institutuions, Vathar Affiliated to Shivaji University, Hatkanangale, Kolhapur. 4Assistant Professor , Dept. of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, Ashokrao Mane Group Of Institutuions, Vathar Affiliated to Shivaji University, Hatkanangale, Kolhapur. ---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract – Automation of the canal plays a major role in the water transport system. It provides rapid water transfer with frequent changes, while allowing flexibilityinoperation. Using LabVIEW, this paper proposes a local, downstream, demand- oriented channel automation system. It deals with hardware devices that senses the amount of water available, calculates the amount of water discharge and operates actuators through a software control system based on LabVIEW to regulate the water flow. The module of LabVIEW software is used to automate process control, providebetteraccuracyand reduce costs. In the past, people had to shut down the gates of the canal. In large quantities, this process would take a lot of time and water wastage. In general, the overall water utilization efficiency of a manually operated system does not exceed about 40 %. It is expected that the overall efficiency of a system with some automation will increase by about l0 percent. Key Words: ARM7 Processor, Motor Driver, LCD Display, Water Level Sensor. 1.INTRODUCTION Automation of the canal plays an important role in the system of water transport. It provides rapid water transfer with frequent changes, while incorporating operational flexibility. This paper uses LabVIEW to propose a local, downstream, demand-oriented channel automationsystem. It deals with hardware devices that senses the amount of water available, calculates the amount of water discharge and operates actuators through a software control system based on LabVIEW to regulate water flow. The module of LabVIEW software is used to automate process control, provide better accuracy, and reduce costs. In general, the overall water utilization efficiency of a manually operated system does not exceed about 40 %. The overall efficiency of a system with some automation is expected to increase by about l0 percent. This project is designed to automate canal water discharge by taking into account available water storage and water supply demand. Using Lab View software to enable reliable water distribution, this automation of water discharge at canals is implemented. In the past, people needed to shut down the gates of the canal. In large quantities, this process would take a lot of time and water wastage. In general, the overall water utilization efficiency of a manually operatedsystemdoes not exceed about 40 %. It is expected that the overall efficiency of a system with some automation will increase by about l0 percent. 2. PROPOSED WORK SYSTEM 2.1 BLOCK DIAGRAM Fig 1. Block diagram of Canal Automation Using LabVIEW 2.2 PROPOSED WORK The ARM7 microcontroller is the controller used here. The microcontroller is the core of this system, which gives all networks the order of suggestions received and sensitive factors processed by their respective programs. To meetthe demand for order supply, the level water at the backwater storage of the channel is measuredusingpotentiometer,first
- 2. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 7763 of all the available water storage in the channel is taken into account. It has a high sensitivity andtimetorespondquickly. These signals are fed as input to the LabVIEWsoftwaresetof arm7 controller tools after conditioning. Two motors are used to control the flow of water through the canal gate. The engine used is the engine type L293D. The engine driver is connected to drive the engine behind the engine. The two engines are used for canal gatesopening and closing. To open the motor of the gate, rotate in the direction of the clockwise direction and close the motor of the gate. The LCD display and ARM7 controller are supplied with power. On the output side, the LCD display is used to display water level in the status of the canal and canal gate. Buzzer is also available for channel overflow indication on the output side. You can view and control the canal gate status through LabVIEW software. It is called MAX232 or Ethernet to connect the LabVIEW software and other serial interface circuitry. 2.3 FLOW CHART Fig2. Flow Chart 3. RESULT 3.1 PROPOSED MODEL Fig3. Proposed Model Condition 1: If the water level is higher than 10 percent, then the LED will go off, indicating that there is enough water available in the canal when gates will be closed.
- 3. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 7764 Condition 2: If the water level is greater than 10 percent then LED will off and it indicates that there is sufficient amount of water available in canal at that time gates will be opened. Condition 3: If the water level is greater than 10 percent then LED1 will off and it indicates that there is sufficient amount of water in canal A at that time gate A will be opened. If the water level is below 10 percent then LED2 ON and it indicates that there is a insufficientamountofwater in canal B at that time gate B will be closed. 4. CONCLUSION It atomizes process control, providing greater accuracy and cost reduction. It increases overall efficiency from 40% to 50%. It saves water wastage due to demand-oriented service. 5. REFERENCES [1] Varawoot Vudhivanich1 and Wich Sriwongsa2, Development of a Canal Automation Model: A Laboratory Experiment”, Kasetsart J. (Nat. Sci.) 45: 353 - 365 (2011). [2] Charles M. Burt, ―District Canal Automation – CARDD, Proceedings of the Third National Irrigation Symposium. Phoenix, Arizona. ASAE Publication 04-90.Pp.495-500 http://www.itrc.org/papers/cardd/ cardd.pdf ITRC Paper 90-. [3] Canal Automation Publication No.238, Central Boardof Irrigation and Power, New Delhi, November 1993. [4] Shubhangi P. Bhat1 and Prof. Sunil. R. Hirekhan (Department of Electronics and Telecommunication, Govt. College of Engineering, Aurangabad, Aurangabad, India), was developed “Canal automation using LabVIEW” project, in 2015. [5] http:// www.NI.com/support [6]http:// www.NI.com/ask/ [7]http://www.NI.com/info/ [8]http://www.NI.com/activate.