The June 2024 Patch Tuesday update includes 51 CVEs, prioritizing updates for browsers and Windows OS, with Chrome, Edge, and Firefox receiving important updates. Notable vulnerabilities include CVE-2024-32002 in Git leading to potential remote code execution, and CVE-2024-0646 in the Linux kernel with possible denial of service impacts. Additionally, Microsoft has shared details on the end-of-life for Windows 10 21H2, emphasizing the need for timely updates across various platforms.