The code initializes an LCD display and scans a 4x4 keypad to display the key pressed on the second line of the LCD. It sets up the LCD, displays "BOTSKOOL SHOBHIT" on the first line, and clears the second line. It then continuously scans the keypad columns, checks for pressed keys, and displays the key on the second LCD line. Functions are used to send commands/data to the LCD and add delays between steps.