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Blyth Academy • Term 3
Mr. Sargento AWQ3M/4M
Photography
Today, I will learn…
Brief history of the photograph
Daguerreotypes
Film (Kodak)
Learning Goals
Weekly
Photo Journals
Every Friday, you will post a photo journal to your blog consisting of…
Five of your favourite photographs you took (“made”) that week
A short artist’s critique for each photo
Submit the direct link to the post via Edmodo
10% of final grade
Thoughts?
What do you think it means…
You don’t take a photograph, you “make” a photograph
“Making” Photographs
The ways in which we’ve “made” photographs over the past two
centuries, has changed drastically,
Let’s a take a brief look at some major developments…
A Brief History of the Photograph
What is Photography?
The word “photograph” was coined by Sir. John Herschel in 1839.
He combined the Greek words photos (light) and graphe (drawing).
Photograph literally means “drawing with light”
Joseph Nicéphore Niépce
The inventor of still photography was a French inventor
Joseph Nicéphore Niépce (knee-eps)
This is his first known photograph using a camera obscura,
and also regarded as the first still photograph…
‘View from the Window at Le Gras’ (1826-27)
Joseph Nicéphore Niépce
It’s in the Chemicals…
Originally, photographs were made by using chemicals that
reacted with light to burn images on to pieces of
silver/copper.
Niépce used a chemical called bitumen (be-tyou-min).
Another French inventor named Louis Daguerre built on
Niépce’s work and started using silver nitrate and mercury to
capture images.
These were called Daguerreotypes and became very popular.
This is Louis Daguerre’s first ever picture of a person…
Bitumen
Louis Daguerre
‘Boulevard du Temple’ (1838)
Louis Daguerre
The first “Where’s Waldo”
It took ten minutes to capture this image
This busy street looks empty because the
traffic was moving too fast to be captured.
It also means this dude was standing there
with his leg up for an unusually long
time :S
Basic Concept
Light would come into the camera through a lens, which would direct the light towards
the chemical covered plate
Light
LensPlate
Daguerreotypes
Posing for a Daguerreotype was a long
difficult process
Subjects had to stay completely still or the
image would be blurry
Many rich and famous people had
Daguerreotypes done in the 1800s.
Lets check some out!
Edgar Allan Poe, 1848
Poet/Writer
Abraham Lincoln, 1848
Former P.U.S.A.
Eventually, through decline in costs, common people
also had Daguerreotypes done
And, they’re all creepy…
Lesson 1 • Intro to the photograph
Lesson 1 • Intro to the photograph
Lesson 1 • Intro to the photograph
Film
In 1884 George Eastman, developed dry gel on
paper, or film, to replace the photographic
plate
A photographer no longer needed to carry
boxes of plates and toxic chemicals around.
In July 1888 Eastman's camera went on the
market with the slogan “You press the button,
we do the rest.”
Today, it still uses the same brand name of
Kodak
Photography for the Masses!
Now anyone could take a photograph
and leave the complex parts of the
process to others
Photography became available for the
mass-market in 1901 with the
introduction of the Kodak Brownie
Early Timeline
1827
Joseph Niépce
First still photograph
‘View from the Window at Le Gras’
1838
Louis Daguerre &
Daguerreotypes
‘Boulevard du Temple’
1884
George Eastman
Invents film (Kodak)
1901
Kodak Brownie
Personal camera
So… What do we take photographs of?
People (Portraits)
Landscape
Architecture
Important moments
Wildlife (and pets)
Editorial / “Time Life”
A Moment Preserved
Photography can be used…
To capture an important historical moment
To express the culture of a time or place
To show a shocking moment
Report the news
To document a group of people
To document everyday life
‘Victory over Japan Day in Times Square’, 1945
‘Lunch Atop a Skyscraper’, 1932
‘Burning Monk’, 1963
‘Vietnam War’, 1968
The Search for Beauty
Photos are more than just historical documents, they
are also a form of ART
Photography can be…
Used to find beauty in nature
Used to capture movement (visible time)
Used to capture things the human eye can not
see
Manipulated to create interesting and artistic
images
An original Sargento!
Cambridge, UK • 2014
What two
things could
be improved?
What two
things could
be improved?
Lesson 1 • Intro to the photograph
Lesson 1 • Intro to the photograph
Lesson 1 • Intro to the photograph
Lesson 1 • Intro to the photograph
Manipulated Photos
Lesson 1 • Intro to the photograph
Lesson 1 • Intro to the photograph
Lesson 1 • Intro to the photograph
Lesson 1 • Intro to the photograph
Lesson 1 • Intro to the photograph
Digital Camera (dSLR or Prosumer) +
SD Card (8 GB +)
Required Tools
URL: first initial + last name (i.e. msargento.tumblr.com)
If unavailable, add course course (i.e. msargentoAWQ3M4M.tumblr.com)
Title: Full name
Description: Photography - Digital Portfolio
Pages/Sections:
We will add throughout the term...
Setup ISP Digital Portfolio
Use one of the following websites to find a photograph that interests you...
500px
Flickr
Write a short, 1/2 page reflection on why you think your chosen
photograph is an example of “good” photography...
Colour
Framing (Composition)
What’s in the frame? Left out of the frame?
Activity:
What makes a good photograph?
To Do
Sign up for Edmodo
Sign up for Remind
Complete & submit Facebook Profile PowerPoint (Edmodo)
Setup ISP blog
Reflection #1 – “What makes a ‘good’ photograph”?
Bring cameras tomorrow!!!!

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Lesson 1 • Intro to the photograph

  • 1. Blyth Academy • Term 3 Mr. Sargento AWQ3M/4M Photography
  • 2. Today, I will learn… Brief history of the photograph Daguerreotypes Film (Kodak) Learning Goals
  • 3. Weekly Photo Journals Every Friday, you will post a photo journal to your blog consisting of… Five of your favourite photographs you took (“made”) that week A short artist’s critique for each photo Submit the direct link to the post via Edmodo 10% of final grade
  • 4. Thoughts? What do you think it means… You don’t take a photograph, you “make” a photograph
  • 5. “Making” Photographs The ways in which we’ve “made” photographs over the past two centuries, has changed drastically, Let’s a take a brief look at some major developments…
  • 6. A Brief History of the Photograph
  • 7. What is Photography? The word “photograph” was coined by Sir. John Herschel in 1839. He combined the Greek words photos (light) and graphe (drawing). Photograph literally means “drawing with light”
  • 8. Joseph Nicéphore Niépce The inventor of still photography was a French inventor Joseph Nicéphore Niépce (knee-eps) This is his first known photograph using a camera obscura, and also regarded as the first still photograph…
  • 9. ‘View from the Window at Le Gras’ (1826-27) Joseph Nicéphore Niépce
  • 10. It’s in the Chemicals… Originally, photographs were made by using chemicals that reacted with light to burn images on to pieces of silver/copper. Niépce used a chemical called bitumen (be-tyou-min). Another French inventor named Louis Daguerre built on Niépce’s work and started using silver nitrate and mercury to capture images. These were called Daguerreotypes and became very popular. This is Louis Daguerre’s first ever picture of a person… Bitumen Louis Daguerre
  • 11. ‘Boulevard du Temple’ (1838) Louis Daguerre
  • 12. The first “Where’s Waldo” It took ten minutes to capture this image This busy street looks empty because the traffic was moving too fast to be captured. It also means this dude was standing there with his leg up for an unusually long time :S
  • 13. Basic Concept Light would come into the camera through a lens, which would direct the light towards the chemical covered plate Light LensPlate
  • 14. Daguerreotypes Posing for a Daguerreotype was a long difficult process Subjects had to stay completely still or the image would be blurry Many rich and famous people had Daguerreotypes done in the 1800s. Lets check some out!
  • 15. Edgar Allan Poe, 1848 Poet/Writer
  • 17. Eventually, through decline in costs, common people also had Daguerreotypes done And, they’re all creepy…
  • 21. Film In 1884 George Eastman, developed dry gel on paper, or film, to replace the photographic plate A photographer no longer needed to carry boxes of plates and toxic chemicals around. In July 1888 Eastman's camera went on the market with the slogan “You press the button, we do the rest.” Today, it still uses the same brand name of Kodak
  • 22. Photography for the Masses! Now anyone could take a photograph and leave the complex parts of the process to others Photography became available for the mass-market in 1901 with the introduction of the Kodak Brownie
  • 23. Early Timeline 1827 Joseph Niépce First still photograph ‘View from the Window at Le Gras’ 1838 Louis Daguerre & Daguerreotypes ‘Boulevard du Temple’ 1884 George Eastman Invents film (Kodak) 1901 Kodak Brownie Personal camera
  • 24. So… What do we take photographs of? People (Portraits) Landscape Architecture Important moments Wildlife (and pets) Editorial / “Time Life”
  • 25. A Moment Preserved Photography can be used… To capture an important historical moment To express the culture of a time or place To show a shocking moment Report the news To document a group of people To document everyday life
  • 26. ‘Victory over Japan Day in Times Square’, 1945
  • 27. ‘Lunch Atop a Skyscraper’, 1932
  • 30. The Search for Beauty Photos are more than just historical documents, they are also a form of ART Photography can be… Used to find beauty in nature Used to capture movement (visible time) Used to capture things the human eye can not see Manipulated to create interesting and artistic images
  • 31. An original Sargento! Cambridge, UK • 2014 What two things could be improved? What two things could be improved?
  • 42. Digital Camera (dSLR or Prosumer) + SD Card (8 GB +) Required Tools
  • 43. URL: first initial + last name (i.e. msargento.tumblr.com) If unavailable, add course course (i.e. msargentoAWQ3M4M.tumblr.com) Title: Full name Description: Photography - Digital Portfolio Pages/Sections: We will add throughout the term... Setup ISP Digital Portfolio
  • 44. Use one of the following websites to find a photograph that interests you... 500px Flickr Write a short, 1/2 page reflection on why you think your chosen photograph is an example of “good” photography... Colour Framing (Composition) What’s in the frame? Left out of the frame? Activity: What makes a good photograph?
  • 45. To Do Sign up for Edmodo Sign up for Remind Complete & submit Facebook Profile PowerPoint (Edmodo) Setup ISP blog Reflection #1 – “What makes a ‘good’ photograph”? Bring cameras tomorrow!!!!