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Using Media Language:
-Semiotics
-Denotation
-Connotation
-Anchorage
Signs
 In Media there is an assumption that meaning is
created through the interpretation of different
element within a text. One important element is that
of the Sign. Signs can be visual, aural or a
combination of both.
 Signs are made up of 2 elements.
 The Signifier and The Signified
The Signifier
 What the actual sign itself is
The Signified
 What is meant by the sign.
Signifier
Signified
 What this colour might mean can depend on which
context you put it in and how your culture may have
been taught to interpret the sign.
 Some example may include…
This…
Task One.
 Use the information learnt on the previous slides to
discover the meaning of the logo’s
 Describe the signifier and the signified
Task Two.
 What might this signify?
 What are the signifiers?
 What signs are
Significant?
 What signs are
Redundant?
Denotation and Connotation
 Denotation: What do you see in the text? What are the
signs?
 Connotation: What do the signs mean? What do they
signify?
Task Two.
Anchorage
 Images are polysemic- they are open to interpretation
 They are often anchored to give meaning
 With no anchorage they are open to interpretation by
the reader you will often use connotation to come to a
conclusion.
 Once the image is anchored the possible
interpretations may be limited.
Lesson 3 - Analysing Media Texts
Task Three.
 Use denotation to describe what you see in the picture.
 Use connotation to describe what you think may be
happening.
Task Three
 This image accompanies a newspaper article titled:
Mob’s Brief Rule.
 The newspaper anchored the image along with the
headline and image to gain a preferred reading of the
situation that occurred.
 Read the Eye Witness account of the image, can you
see how anchorage leads us to connotations?
Anchorage
 Although an image may be anchored through such
devices as text, there is still individual interpretation
which may differ to what the produces intended.
Task Four.
 Anchor the meaning of
this image as an
advertisement for a
product or service
through the addition of
text.
 Anchor the meaning as
an advert for a film
through the addition of
text.
Homework
 Using the 4 key media concepts that we learnt last
lesson, analyse you own media text ready for next
lesson.

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Lesson 3 - Analysing Media Texts

  • 2. Signs  In Media there is an assumption that meaning is created through the interpretation of different element within a text. One important element is that of the Sign. Signs can be visual, aural or a combination of both.  Signs are made up of 2 elements.  The Signifier and The Signified
  • 3. The Signifier  What the actual sign itself is
  • 4. The Signified  What is meant by the sign.
  • 6. Signified  What this colour might mean can depend on which context you put it in and how your culture may have been taught to interpret the sign.  Some example may include…
  • 8. Task One.  Use the information learnt on the previous slides to discover the meaning of the logo’s  Describe the signifier and the signified
  • 9. Task Two.  What might this signify?  What are the signifiers?  What signs are Significant?  What signs are Redundant?
  • 10. Denotation and Connotation  Denotation: What do you see in the text? What are the signs?  Connotation: What do the signs mean? What do they signify?
  • 12. Anchorage  Images are polysemic- they are open to interpretation  They are often anchored to give meaning  With no anchorage they are open to interpretation by the reader you will often use connotation to come to a conclusion.  Once the image is anchored the possible interpretations may be limited.
  • 14. Task Three.  Use denotation to describe what you see in the picture.  Use connotation to describe what you think may be happening.
  • 15. Task Three  This image accompanies a newspaper article titled: Mob’s Brief Rule.  The newspaper anchored the image along with the headline and image to gain a preferred reading of the situation that occurred.  Read the Eye Witness account of the image, can you see how anchorage leads us to connotations?
  • 16. Anchorage  Although an image may be anchored through such devices as text, there is still individual interpretation which may differ to what the produces intended.
  • 17. Task Four.  Anchor the meaning of this image as an advertisement for a product or service through the addition of text.  Anchor the meaning as an advert for a film through the addition of text.
  • 18. Homework  Using the 4 key media concepts that we learnt last lesson, analyse you own media text ready for next lesson.