Lesson 5
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This document is a lesson plan on Islam that covers prophets, messengers, the last day, and qada' and qadar (divine decree). It defines prophets as receiving inspiration from God and messengers as receiving scripture as well. It notes 124,000 prophets were sent by God total but the Quran mentions 25. It discusses beliefs around the last day including everything perishing except God, resurrection of the dead, and judgment. It explains qada' as God carrying out his decrees and qadar as God's divine decree, and discusses having absolute knowledge but human responsibility based on free will choices.
![taufiq07@hotmail.com
Belief in the Last Day:
Resurrection
o Allah knows that men will doubt, question and argue.
o He answered their doubts, questions and arguments.
And he presents for Us an example and forgets his [own]
creation. He says, "Who will give life to bones while they are
disintegrated?“
Say, "He will give them life who produced them the first
time; and He is, of all creation, Knowing.“
Quran, 36:78 - 79](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/lesson5-120802214441-phpapp02/85/Lesson-5-11-320.jpg)
![taufiq07@hotmail.com
Belief in the Last Day:
Resurrection
“Does man think that We will not assemble his bones?”
“Yes. [We are] Able [even] to proportion his fingertips.”
Quran, 75: 3 - 4](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/lesson5-120802214441-phpapp02/85/Lesson-5-12-320.jpg)
![taufiq07@hotmail.com
Belief in Qada’ & Qadar:
Understanding The Concept
And with Him are the keys of the unseen; none knows them
except Him. And He knows what is on the land and in the
sea. Not a leaf falls but that He knows it. And no grain is
there within the darkness's of the earth and no moist or dry
[thing] but that it is [written] in a clear record.
Quran, 6:59](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/lesson5-120802214441-phpapp02/85/Lesson-5-20-320.jpg)
Lesson 5
- 2. taufiq07@hotmail.com Revision Who is a Prophet? Those who received inspiration from Allah. Who is a Messenger? Those who received Inspiration and a Book of Revelation from Allah. How many Prophets and Messengers sent by Allah? 124,000 How many of them are mentioned in the Quran and known to us? 25
- 3. taufiq07@hotmail.com Revision A man comes and tells you: “I am a Messenger sent by Allah to you..”
- 4. taufiq07@hotmail.com Lesson Outline Belief in the Last Day Belief in Qada’ and Qadar of Allah.
- 5. taufiq07@hotmail.com Belief in the Last Day
- 6. taufiq07@hotmail.com Belief in the Last Day: Meaning A day where all creation will cease to exist. Human beings since the time of Prophet Adam till the last child born will be resurrected. Everybody will stand before God and will be judge for their deeds.
- 7. taufiq07@hotmail.com Belief in the Last Day What is the state of this world?
- 8. taufiq07@hotmail.com Belief in the Last Day: Four Important Concepts Everything Must Resurrection Judgment Perish Life After Death
- 9. taufiq07@hotmail.com Belief in the Last Day: Everything Must Perish “Everything shall perish: but forever will abide thy Sustainer’s Self, full of Majesty and Glory” … Quran 55:26-27
- 10. taufiq07@hotmail.com Belief in the Last Day: Everything Must Perish “Every living thing/soul shall have a taste of death…” Quran… 3:185 Quran… 21:35 Quran… 29:57
- 11. taufiq07@hotmail.com Belief in the Last Day: Resurrection o Allah knows that men will doubt, question and argue. o He answered their doubts, questions and arguments. And he presents for Us an example and forgets his [own] creation. He says, "Who will give life to bones while they are disintegrated?“ Say, "He will give them life who produced them the first time; and He is, of all creation, Knowing.“ Quran, 36:78 - 79
- 12. taufiq07@hotmail.com Belief in the Last Day: Resurrection “Does man think that We will not assemble his bones?” “Yes. [We are] Able [even] to proportion his fingertips.” Quran, 75: 3 - 4
- 13. taufiq07@hotmail.com Belief in the Last Day: Judgment “Verily the Hour (Day of Judgment) is surely coming, there is no doubt about it, yet most men believe not” … Quran 40 : 59
- 14. taufiq07@hotmail.com Belief in the Last Day: Judgment Man will be judged based on their actions. They will be treated justly. “Then on this day, no soul shall be dealt with unjustly in the least; and you shall not be repaid ought but that which you did.” … Quran 36:54
- 15. taufiq07@hotmail.com Belief in the Last Day: Life After Death What comes after the Judgment? Where would one be then? What is the biggest reward given by Allah to mankind? What is the greatest punishment then?
- 16. taufiq07@hotmail.com Belief in Qada’ and Qadar of Allah
- 17. taufiq07@hotmail.com Belief in Qada’ & Qadar: Meaning What is meant by Qada’? Allah’s carrying out His Decrees. What is meant by Qadar? The Decree of Allah.
- 18. taufiq07@hotmail.com Belief in Qada’ & Qadar: Understanding The Concept Absolute Responsibility Knowledge Trust
- 19. taufiq07@hotmail.com Belief in Qada’ & Qadar: Understanding The Concept Knowthat Everything Absolute happens with Allah’s Knowledge Knowledge.
- 20. taufiq07@hotmail.com Belief in Qada’ & Qadar: Understanding The Concept And with Him are the keys of the unseen; none knows them except Him. And He knows what is on the land and in the sea. Not a leaf falls but that He knows it. And no grain is there within the darkness's of the earth and no moist or dry [thing] but that it is [written] in a clear record. Quran, 6:59
- 21. taufiq07@hotmail.com Belief in Qada’ & Qadar: Understanding The Concept Say: "Whether ye hide what is in your hearts or reveal it, Allah knows it all: He knows what is in the heavens, and what is on earth. And Allah has power over all things. Quran, 3:29
- 22. taufiq07@hotmail.com Between our limited knowledge and Allah’s absolute wisdom.
- 23. taufiq07@hotmail.com Belief in Qada’ & Qadar: Understanding The Concept o As his servant, we must know our Responsibility responsibility towards our Creator.
- 24. taufiq07@hotmail.com Belief in Qada’ & Qadar: Understanding The Concept Responsibility: the exercise of free-choice, whether to follow Allah’s commands or go against it, which is the basis of accountability in the Hereafter. If you are compelled to do something without a choice: you are therefore not responsible nor accountable in that case. Compulsion removes accountability.
- 25. taufiq07@hotmail.com Belief in Qada’ & Qadar: Understanding The Concept o How do we make these choices then? o By following the Guidance that comes from Allah through His revelation and Prophets. o Once received, inaction leads to accountability. o What are the things we have choice and what areas we don’t?
- 26. taufiq07@hotmail.com Belief in Qada’ & Qadar: Understanding The Concept Let’s Reflect…
- 27. taufiq07@hotmail.com Belief in Qada’ & Qadar: Understanding The Concept Trust As Muslims, we are reminded to trust our Lord. “… And if any one puts his trust in Allah, sufficient is (Allah) for him. For Allah will surely accomplish his purpose…” Quran, 65:3
- 28. taufiq07@hotmail.com Belief in Qada’ & Qadar: Understanding The Concept
- 29. taufiq07@hotmail.com End Thank you for coming. Any Questions?