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Organisational Behaviour

Case Study
Delhi Computers Limited
Computers manufacturer Make failsafe computer systems
Informal management style DCL works with few rules and
allows employees lots of
freedom

#

Mr. Dhami. DCL’s chairman
firmly believes that corporate
environment nurtures creativity
He created a sense of equity
among the employees
Rewards are based on talent

Encourages interaction and
sharing of ideas, informal
meetings of employees
DCL doubled its sales almost
every year between 1992-97
 Since 1997 its growth is has
slowed
The informal management led
to lack of internal controls
#
 The challenge is to exercise a
management control without
losing creative, entrepreneurial
culture
LEADERSHIP STYLE

 Delegating and participating [S3,S4]

 Informal & Collaborative

 Unfreezing – change efforts to overcome the

both individual resistance and group conformity

Refreezing – Stabilizing a change

Refreezing

Movement – changing, Individuals learn to
behave in new ways after having convinced that
their present behavior is inappropriate

Movement

APPROCHES TO MANAGE CHANGE

Unfreezing

 (9,9) Team Management – Grid model
It’s the Same Story Everywhere
High salary
Promotional Opportunities
Job Satisfaction

Desired Goal

Barrier
Needs
Mr. Prakash

•
•
•
•
•

High salary
Power
Promotion
Job Satisfaction
Identity

Problem Soving

Reduce Frustration

Frustration

#

Apply
Maslow Motivation
Theory – Social needs
Esteem, Safety and
security
Maslow’s Hierarchy Motivation
Theory

Self – Actualization – Growth, challenging
job, Advancement, creativity
Esteem – Self respect, status, social
recognition
Social – Love & belongingness, friendly
supervision, cohesive work group
Safety – Job Security, company
benefits, stability
Physiological – pay, cafeteria
Food, water, sleep
The Sales Girls
Roopchand Departmental Stores, New Delhi
It has seperate section to sell winter garments
There is a Tug of war situation in this section
between temporary clerks and permanent clerks

Departmental
Store

Permanent
clerks

Insecure
They could not tolerate the
temporary sales girl getting high
commisson

Temporary
Clerks

Anxious to show GOOD
Performance
Criticized by the permenant
clerks.
Tough Guy

Mr. Garjan Singh

Improve the value
Of company
Turnaround artist

Result Oriented
Autocratic style
Telling(S1)

Doesn’t work in
long-term basis

Impatient
Seeks only
performance and
nothing else

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Manu's ob case study

  • 2. Delhi Computers Limited Computers manufacturer Make failsafe computer systems Informal management style DCL works with few rules and allows employees lots of freedom # Mr. Dhami. DCL’s chairman firmly believes that corporate environment nurtures creativity He created a sense of equity among the employees Rewards are based on talent Encourages interaction and sharing of ideas, informal meetings of employees
  • 3. DCL doubled its sales almost every year between 1992-97  Since 1997 its growth is has slowed The informal management led to lack of internal controls #  The challenge is to exercise a management control without losing creative, entrepreneurial culture
  • 4. LEADERSHIP STYLE  Delegating and participating [S3,S4]  Informal & Collaborative  Unfreezing – change efforts to overcome the both individual resistance and group conformity Refreezing – Stabilizing a change Refreezing Movement – changing, Individuals learn to behave in new ways after having convinced that their present behavior is inappropriate Movement APPROCHES TO MANAGE CHANGE Unfreezing  (9,9) Team Management – Grid model
  • 5. It’s the Same Story Everywhere High salary Promotional Opportunities Job Satisfaction Desired Goal Barrier Needs Mr. Prakash • • • • • High salary Power Promotion Job Satisfaction Identity Problem Soving Reduce Frustration Frustration # Apply Maslow Motivation Theory – Social needs Esteem, Safety and security
  • 6. Maslow’s Hierarchy Motivation Theory Self – Actualization – Growth, challenging job, Advancement, creativity Esteem – Self respect, status, social recognition Social – Love & belongingness, friendly supervision, cohesive work group Safety – Job Security, company benefits, stability Physiological – pay, cafeteria Food, water, sleep
  • 7. The Sales Girls Roopchand Departmental Stores, New Delhi It has seperate section to sell winter garments There is a Tug of war situation in this section between temporary clerks and permanent clerks Departmental Store Permanent clerks Insecure They could not tolerate the temporary sales girl getting high commisson Temporary Clerks Anxious to show GOOD Performance Criticized by the permenant clerks.
  • 8. Tough Guy Mr. Garjan Singh Improve the value Of company Turnaround artist Result Oriented Autocratic style Telling(S1) Doesn’t work in long-term basis Impatient Seeks only performance and nothing else