What’s Measured Improves
Raj, Rob, and friends
Metrics
That
Matter
!
Agenda
• The Why and What of Metrics?
• Principles of Measurement
• Key Drivers & Metrics
• Key Takeaways
• Q&A
Finally, Pin Your Metric!
What does
mean in today’s
Lean-Agile-DevOps
world?
3
What is Measurement?
Measures
• I have 5
apples
• # incidents
Metrics
• I have 5 more
apples than
yesterday
• % of Sev1
incidents since
feature rollout
Observation that reduces uncertainty…
4
Are Metrics Evil?
5
6
What Makes A Good Metric?
http://www.flickr.com/photos/circasassy/7858155676/
Understandable
Comparative
Behavior changing
7
Measure
movement
towards your
business goals &
outcomes
Where are you going?
8
KEY METRICS
1. Business Success
• Starts with Measurable Goals
• Indicators for success
• Market share
• New business service enablement
10
2. Customer/User Success
• Frequency of key
transactions
• Amount of time spent
in the application
• User satisfaction
survey results
• A/B test results
• Customer ticket
volume
www.glasbergen.com
11
3. Operations Success
• Uptime (availability)
• Performance (response
time)
• Resource utilization
• Database query times
• Mean time to detection
• Support
12
4. Development Success
• Lead time for changes
(from development to
deployment)
• Deployment frequency
• % Failed deployments
• Incident severity
• Outstanding defects
• Average Revenue
per User
• Customer Lifetime
Value
• Daily/Monthly
Active Users
• Average Session
Time
• % Change in
Customer Volume
• Feature Metrics
• Development
Lead Time
• Idle Time
• Cycle Time
• Work in
Progress-
Technical Debt
• Rework
• Idle Time
• MTTD
• Defects
• Deployment
Lead Time
• MTTR
• % of Failed
Deployments
• Deployment
frequency,
duration
• MTTR
• Performance
- Response
Time
• Availability
• Security Pass
Rate
• Customer Ticket
Volume
• Net Promoter
Score
• Net Value Score
DeployBusiness
Success
QADevelopment Release Customer
Success
Operate
• Release
Frequency
• Time/Cost
per Release
• Predictability
Accelerate Value Delivery
Balance speed, risk, quality & costReduce time to obtain/respond to customer
Now, All Together
14
Operations SuccessDevelopment Success
Monitoring Framework
• Aggregate metrics from
all success contexts
• See the entire system
• Enables visualization,
anomaly detection,
trending, alerting…
Source Adaptation: Turnbull, The Art of Monitoring, Kindle edition, chap. 2.
Business
Success
Customer
Success
Development
Success
Operations
Success
15
Event Aggregator
FROM THE TRENCHES
#ofStories
0
40
80
120
160
Sprints
78 (6/8-6/21) 80 (7/6-7/19) 82 (8/3-8/16) 84 (8/31-9/13) 86 (9/28-10/11) 88 (10/26-11/8)
Scope (Total Stories Planned) Total Completed (Cumulative) Stories Completed Per Sprint
Projected (Optimistic) Projected (Pessimistic) Projected (Median)
26
19
483
2019
1116
108106
100
81
77
6966
46
27
16
138138138138
134
128
121118
109
99
94
88
16
27
46
66 69
77
81
100
106 108
88
94
99
109
118 121
128
134
138 138 138 138
Empirical Data Drives Enquiry and Adjustment
17
BUSINESSSUCCESS
Q: When are all planned stories estimated to be completed?
A: End of Sprint 90 (12/06/16)
Q: What is the total number of stories estimated to be
completed by 11/08/2016?
A: 119 Stories based on average velocity
Q: Can we deliver all current planned stories by 10/16/2016?
A: Not Likely, given the current trend
Fixed Scope
Fixed
Date
Fixed Scope
& Date
Product 1
0
23
45
68
90
7/26/2020
8/2/20208/9/2020
8/16/2020
8/23/2020
8/30/2020
9/6/2020
9/13/2020
9/20/2020
9/27/2020
10/4/2020
10/11/2020
4
11 10
6
11
4 4
8
1
14
6
0
90
79
69
63
52
48
44
36 35
21
15 15
Pending
Resolved
Product 2
0
75
150
225
300
7/26/2020
8/2/20208/9/2020
8/16/2020
8/23/2020
8/30/2020
9/6/2020
9/13/2020
9/20/2020
9/27/2020
10/4/2020
10/11/2020
18
58
9 2 6 10
20 25 28
19 22
3
229
171
162 160 154
144
124
99
71
52
30 27
Pendi
Resol
CUSTOMERSATISFACTION
“You Build it, You Own It”
Improving Responsiveness to Issues
Improving Deployment Success Rate, Not Just Frequency
19
OPERATIONSSUCCESS
Build Daily Success Rate
Date
Build name
9/12/2016 9/13/2016 9/14/2016 9/15/2016 9/16/2016
Test Suite 1
100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Test Suite 2
100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Test Suite 3
100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Test Suite 4
100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Test Suite 5
100% 100% 100% 85% 100%
Test Suite 6
100% 100% 94% 80% 100%
% Sprint Work Breakdown
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Sprint83
Sprint84
Sprint85
Sprint86
18%
9%20%
5%
44%
36%
28%
33%
3%
3%
1%
3%
3%
4%
3%
26%
39%
41%52%
6%2%7%2%
Other
New Capability
Major Interface
Product Enhancements
Production Incidents
Technical Debt
Time to Fix
Arch.
improvement
Insight into Team Capacity and Work Items
20
DEVELOPMENTSUCCESSBalancing New Feature Work with Maintenance and Improveme
KEY TAKEAWAYS
• Keep inventory of metrics small
• Measure outcomes, not individuals
• Monitor balanced set of metrics
• Monitor trends, not data points
• Share Widely – Interaction encourages
exploration
“If you measure me in an illogical way…don’t
complain about illogical behavior” - Goldratt
22
Next Steps
Clear Goal Well formed
metrics
Measure &
Improve
“Metrics illuminate, not indicate”
– George Dinwiddie
raj.indugula@lithespeed.com |
brown_robert2@bah.com
REFERENCES
• http://onstartups.com/tabid/3339/bid/96738/Measuring-What-
Matters-How-To-Pick-A-Good-Metric.aspx
• http://www.slideshare.net/GoAtlassian/understanding-metrics-
what-to-measure-and-why-john-custy
• http://www.slideshare.net/TeamQualityPro/the-good-the-bad-
and-the-metrics
• http://devopsenterprise.io/media/
DOES_forum_metrics_102015.pdf
• http://devops.com/2014/11/10/devops-scorecard/
• http://www.datical.com/blog/9-metrics-devops-teams-tracking/
• http://devops.com/2015/01/26/metrics-devops/
• https://blog.appdynamics.com/devops/quantified-devops/
• http://www.slideshare.net/jedi4ever/devops-metrics
• http://www.slideshare.net/ITRevolution/does15-troy-magennis-
and-julia-wester-metrics-and-modeling-helping-teams-see-how-
to-improve
Pin Your Metric
UsefulUseless

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Metrics thatmatter agiledc2016

  • 1. What’s Measured Improves Raj, Rob, and friends Metrics That Matter !
  • 2. Agenda • The Why and What of Metrics? • Principles of Measurement • Key Drivers & Metrics • Key Takeaways • Q&A Finally, Pin Your Metric!
  • 3. What does mean in today’s Lean-Agile-DevOps world? 3
  • 4. What is Measurement? Measures • I have 5 apples • # incidents Metrics • I have 5 more apples than yesterday • % of Sev1 incidents since feature rollout Observation that reduces uncertainty… 4
  • 6. 6
  • 7. What Makes A Good Metric? http://www.flickr.com/photos/circasassy/7858155676/ Understandable Comparative Behavior changing 7
  • 8. Measure movement towards your business goals & outcomes Where are you going? 8
  • 10. 1. Business Success • Starts with Measurable Goals • Indicators for success • Market share • New business service enablement 10
  • 11. 2. Customer/User Success • Frequency of key transactions • Amount of time spent in the application • User satisfaction survey results • A/B test results • Customer ticket volume www.glasbergen.com 11
  • 12. 3. Operations Success • Uptime (availability) • Performance (response time) • Resource utilization • Database query times • Mean time to detection • Support 12
  • 13. 4. Development Success • Lead time for changes (from development to deployment) • Deployment frequency • % Failed deployments • Incident severity • Outstanding defects
  • 14. • Average Revenue per User • Customer Lifetime Value • Daily/Monthly Active Users • Average Session Time • % Change in Customer Volume • Feature Metrics • Development Lead Time • Idle Time • Cycle Time • Work in Progress- Technical Debt • Rework • Idle Time • MTTD • Defects • Deployment Lead Time • MTTR • % of Failed Deployments • Deployment frequency, duration • MTTR • Performance - Response Time • Availability • Security Pass Rate • Customer Ticket Volume • Net Promoter Score • Net Value Score DeployBusiness Success QADevelopment Release Customer Success Operate • Release Frequency • Time/Cost per Release • Predictability Accelerate Value Delivery Balance speed, risk, quality & costReduce time to obtain/respond to customer Now, All Together 14 Operations SuccessDevelopment Success
  • 15. Monitoring Framework • Aggregate metrics from all success contexts • See the entire system • Enables visualization, anomaly detection, trending, alerting… Source Adaptation: Turnbull, The Art of Monitoring, Kindle edition, chap. 2. Business Success Customer Success Development Success Operations Success 15 Event Aggregator
  • 17. #ofStories 0 40 80 120 160 Sprints 78 (6/8-6/21) 80 (7/6-7/19) 82 (8/3-8/16) 84 (8/31-9/13) 86 (9/28-10/11) 88 (10/26-11/8) Scope (Total Stories Planned) Total Completed (Cumulative) Stories Completed Per Sprint Projected (Optimistic) Projected (Pessimistic) Projected (Median) 26 19 483 2019 1116 108106 100 81 77 6966 46 27 16 138138138138 134 128 121118 109 99 94 88 16 27 46 66 69 77 81 100 106 108 88 94 99 109 118 121 128 134 138 138 138 138 Empirical Data Drives Enquiry and Adjustment 17 BUSINESSSUCCESS Q: When are all planned stories estimated to be completed? A: End of Sprint 90 (12/06/16) Q: What is the total number of stories estimated to be completed by 11/08/2016? A: 119 Stories based on average velocity Q: Can we deliver all current planned stories by 10/16/2016? A: Not Likely, given the current trend Fixed Scope Fixed Date Fixed Scope & Date
  • 18. Product 1 0 23 45 68 90 7/26/2020 8/2/20208/9/2020 8/16/2020 8/23/2020 8/30/2020 9/6/2020 9/13/2020 9/20/2020 9/27/2020 10/4/2020 10/11/2020 4 11 10 6 11 4 4 8 1 14 6 0 90 79 69 63 52 48 44 36 35 21 15 15 Pending Resolved Product 2 0 75 150 225 300 7/26/2020 8/2/20208/9/2020 8/16/2020 8/23/2020 8/30/2020 9/6/2020 9/13/2020 9/20/2020 9/27/2020 10/4/2020 10/11/2020 18 58 9 2 6 10 20 25 28 19 22 3 229 171 162 160 154 144 124 99 71 52 30 27 Pendi Resol CUSTOMERSATISFACTION “You Build it, You Own It” Improving Responsiveness to Issues
  • 19. Improving Deployment Success Rate, Not Just Frequency 19 OPERATIONSSUCCESS Build Daily Success Rate Date Build name 9/12/2016 9/13/2016 9/14/2016 9/15/2016 9/16/2016 Test Suite 1 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% Test Suite 2 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% Test Suite 3 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% Test Suite 4 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% Test Suite 5 100% 100% 100% 85% 100% Test Suite 6 100% 100% 94% 80% 100%
  • 20. % Sprint Work Breakdown 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Sprint83 Sprint84 Sprint85 Sprint86 18% 9%20% 5% 44% 36% 28% 33% 3% 3% 1% 3% 3% 4% 3% 26% 39% 41%52% 6%2%7%2% Other New Capability Major Interface Product Enhancements Production Incidents Technical Debt Time to Fix Arch. improvement Insight into Team Capacity and Work Items 20 DEVELOPMENTSUCCESSBalancing New Feature Work with Maintenance and Improveme
  • 22. • Keep inventory of metrics small • Measure outcomes, not individuals • Monitor balanced set of metrics • Monitor trends, not data points • Share Widely – Interaction encourages exploration “If you measure me in an illogical way…don’t complain about illogical behavior” - Goldratt 22
  • 23. Next Steps Clear Goal Well formed metrics Measure & Improve “Metrics illuminate, not indicate” – George Dinwiddie
  • 26. • http://onstartups.com/tabid/3339/bid/96738/Measuring-What- Matters-How-To-Pick-A-Good-Metric.aspx • http://www.slideshare.net/GoAtlassian/understanding-metrics- what-to-measure-and-why-john-custy • http://www.slideshare.net/TeamQualityPro/the-good-the-bad- and-the-metrics • http://devopsenterprise.io/media/ DOES_forum_metrics_102015.pdf • http://devops.com/2014/11/10/devops-scorecard/ • http://www.datical.com/blog/9-metrics-devops-teams-tracking/ • http://devops.com/2015/01/26/metrics-devops/ • https://blog.appdynamics.com/devops/quantified-devops/ • http://www.slideshare.net/jedi4ever/devops-metrics • http://www.slideshare.net/ITRevolution/does15-troy-magennis- and-julia-wester-metrics-and-modeling-helping-teams-see-how- to-improve