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Open Data
The view from New Zealand


               Laurence Millar
           Share-PSI workshop
            Brussels May 2011
Agenda
l  Open data – what and why?
l  NZ leadership

l  NZ licensing

l  NZ data catalog

l  NZ community contribution
Open data

Data that is available in the “right” way:


   ü Complete                    ü Machine processable
   ü Primary                     ü Non-discriminatory
   ü Timely                      ü Non-proprietary
   ü Accessible                  ü Open reuse licence



 Adapted from http://wiki.opengovdata.org/index.php?title=OpenDataPrinciples
Government must shift….

      From Retail…



                 … to Wholesale
Why should we free our data?
l  People have funded the collection of the
    data, and want/are entitled to access it
l  Public access improves quality

l  Marginal cost of distribution is minimal

l  Agencies do not have the resources or the
    innovative skills to respond to the variety of
    needs/uses of the data
l  Increases economic and public value
Directions and Priorities for Government
ICT
Direction 2
•  Stimulate cultural, environmental, social
              and economic growth
           •  Allow greater transparency of
              government’s performance

Benefits   •  Promote private sector innovation
           •  Allow greater external participation in
              government policy development
           •  Enable communities to build on existing
              data to gain knowledge and expertise
              and use it for new purposes
•  Confusion around Crown copyright and
                 licensing
     Why      •  Outdated policy settings
 develop a    •  Agencies interested in Creative
                 Commons licences
  common      •  Public and private initiatives opening up
  licensing      government data
              •  International developments in public
framework?       sector information re-use
              •  NZ’s economic climate
NZ
              •  Guidance for State Services agencies
Government    •  covers both copyright and non-
    Open         copyright material that is:
                 •  produced by or for these agencies
Access and          and is appropriate for release to the
  Licensing         public or sections of the public; and
                 •  which the agencies are entitled to
 framework          release for re-use.
(NZGOAL)
NZGOAL – licensing

 Creative Commons Attribution BY licence is the
  default licence preference for copyright (Crown
                 or ‘regular’ works)
Millar
•  Launched November 2009
               •  Pilot directory exposing existing
                  datasets
               •  401 pages list datasets from 58
Data.govt.nz      agencies
               •  New automated feed functionality
               •  Developing dataset demand
                  functionality
               •  To be evaluated July 2011
Millar
Community resources




               http://wiki.open.org.nz/
THANK YOU

laurence.millar@gvg.net.nz

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Millar

  • 1. Open Data The view from New Zealand Laurence Millar Share-PSI workshop Brussels May 2011
  • 2. Agenda l  Open data – what and why? l  NZ leadership l  NZ licensing l  NZ data catalog l  NZ community contribution
  • 3. Open data Data that is available in the “right” way: ü Complete ü Machine processable ü Primary ü Non-discriminatory ü Timely ü Non-proprietary ü Accessible ü Open reuse licence Adapted from http://wiki.opengovdata.org/index.php?title=OpenDataPrinciples
  • 4. Government must shift…. From Retail… … to Wholesale
  • 5. Why should we free our data? l  People have funded the collection of the data, and want/are entitled to access it l  Public access improves quality l  Marginal cost of distribution is minimal l  Agencies do not have the resources or the innovative skills to respond to the variety of needs/uses of the data l  Increases economic and public value
  • 6. Directions and Priorities for Government ICT
  • 8. •  Stimulate cultural, environmental, social and economic growth •  Allow greater transparency of government’s performance Benefits •  Promote private sector innovation •  Allow greater external participation in government policy development •  Enable communities to build on existing data to gain knowledge and expertise and use it for new purposes
  • 9. •  Confusion around Crown copyright and licensing Why •  Outdated policy settings develop a •  Agencies interested in Creative Commons licences common •  Public and private initiatives opening up licensing government data •  International developments in public framework? sector information re-use •  NZ’s economic climate
  • 10. NZ •  Guidance for State Services agencies Government •  covers both copyright and non- Open copyright material that is: •  produced by or for these agencies Access and and is appropriate for release to the Licensing public or sections of the public; and •  which the agencies are entitled to framework release for re-use. (NZGOAL)
  • 11. NZGOAL – licensing Creative Commons Attribution BY licence is the default licence preference for copyright (Crown or ‘regular’ works)
  • 13. •  Launched November 2009 •  Pilot directory exposing existing datasets •  401 pages list datasets from 58 Data.govt.nz agencies •  New automated feed functionality •  Developing dataset demand functionality •  To be evaluated July 2011
  • 15. Community resources http://wiki.open.org.nz/